这是 argiopeweb 建议的使用自定义 main 的解决方案:
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import Control.Concurrent
import Criterion
import Criterion.Config
import Criterion.Monad
import Criterion.Environment
main :: IO ()
main = myMain [
(initTheFirst, theFirst),
(initTheSecond, theSecond)
]
initTheFirst :: IO ()
initTheFirst = do
putStrLn "initializing the first"
threadDelay 1000000
theFirst :: Benchmark
theFirst = bench "the first" $ do
return () :: IO ()
initTheSecond :: IO ()
initTheSecond = do
putStrLn "initializing the second"
threadDelay 1000000
theSecond :: Benchmark
theSecond = bench "the second" $ do
return () :: IO ()
myMain :: [(IO (), Benchmark)] -> IO ()
myMain benchmarks = withConfig defaultConfig $ do
env <- measureEnvironment
forM_ benchmarks $ \(initialize, benchmark) -> do
liftIO $ initialize
runAndAnalyse (const True) env benchmark
输出:
warming up
estimating clock resolution...
mean is 1.723574 us (320001 iterations)
found 1888 outliers among 319999 samples (0.6%)
1321 (0.4%) high severe
estimating cost of a clock call...
mean is 43.45580 ns (13 iterations)
found 2 outliers among 13 samples (15.4%)
2 (15.4%) high severe
initializing the first
benchmarking the first
mean: 7.782388 ns, lb 7.776217 ns, ub 7.790563 ns, ci 0.950
std dev: 36.01493 ps, lb 29.29834 ps, ub 52.51021 ps, ci 0.950
initializing the second
benchmarking the second
mean: 7.778543 ns, lb 7.773192 ns, ub 7.784518 ns, ci 0.950
std dev: 28.85100 ps, lb 25.59891 ps, ub 32.85481 ps, ci 0.950
您可以看到init*
函数只被调用一次并且不会影响基准测试结果。