您好我正在尝试用 maven 编写一个简单的 geotools 项目。实际上我对 Maven 很陌生。我打开了新的 Maven 项目，设置了设置并编写了一些代码。据我所知，maven 应该下载并安装 geotools 所需的 jar 文件。但是 A 收到“缺少工件 org.geotools:gt-shapefile:jar:11-SNAPSHOT”错误，我不明白为什么会这样。
我的工作环境：
Eclipse Kepler、Jdk 6、Maven-最新版本、Geotools-最新版本
这是我的 pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>tutorial</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>tutorial</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<geotools.version>11-SNAPSHOT</geotools.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>gt-shapefile</artifactId>
<version>${geotools.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>gt-swing</artifactId>
<version>${geotools.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>maven2-repository.dev.java.net</id>
<name>Java.net repository</name>
<url>http://download.java.net/maven/2</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>osgeo</id>
<name>Open Source Geospatial Foundation Repository</name>
<url>http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
这是我的快速入门课程
package org.geotools.tutorial;
import java.io.File;
import org.geotools.data.FileDataStore;
import org.geotools.data.FileDataStoreFinder;
import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureSource;
import org.geotools.map.FeatureLayer;
import org.geotools.map.Layer;
import org.geotools.map.MapContent;
import org.geotools.styling.SLD;
import org.geotools.styling.Style;
import org.geotools.swing.JMapFrame;
import org.geotools.swing.data.JFileDataStoreChooser;
/**
* Prompts the user for a shapefile and displays the contents on the screen in a map frame.
* <p>
* This is the GeoTools Quickstart application used in documentationa and tutorials. *
*/
public class Quickstart {
/**
* GeoTools Quickstart demo application. Prompts the user for a shapefile and displays its
* contents on the screen in a map frame
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// display a data store file chooser dialog for shapefiles
File file = JFileDataStoreChooser.showOpenFile("shp", null);
if (file == null) {
return;
}
FileDataStore store = FileDataStoreFinder.getDataStore(file);
SimpleFeatureSource featureSource = store.getFeatureSource();
// Create a map content and add our shapefile to it
MapContent map = new MapContent();
map.setTitle("Quickstart");
Style style = SLD.createSimpleStyle(featureSource.getSchema());
Layer layer = new FeatureLayer(featureSource, style);
map.addLayer(layer);
// Now display the map
JMapFrame.showMap(map);
}
}
我只是写了我没有下载或安装任何 jar 的代码。我将项目作为 Maven 项目打开。我想知道maven何时以及如何下载和安装jar？
谢谢你。