我按照 Luca 的建议PropertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter
作为作家使用,并且我能够在一个步骤中与两个不同的实体一起工作。
首先我所做的是定义一个 DTO 来存储来自处理器的两个实体/结果
public class DatabaseEntry {
private AccessLogEntry accessLogEntry;
private BlockedIp blockedIp;
public AccessLogEntry getAccessLogEntry() {
return accessLogEntry;
}
public void setAccessLogEntry(AccessLogEntry accessLogEntry) {
this.accessLogEntry = accessLogEntry;
}
public BlockedIp getBlockedIp() {
return blockedIp;
}
public void setBlockedIp(BlockedIp blockedIp) {
this.blockedIp = blockedIp;
}
}
然后我将此 DTO 传递给 writer,在PropertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter
该类中我定义了两个自定义方法将实体写入数据库,请参见下面的 writer 代码:
@Configuration
public class LogWriter extends LogAbstract {
@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;
@Bean()
public PropertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter<DatabaseEntry> itemWriterAccessLogEntry() {
PropertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter<DatabaseEntry> propertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter = new PropertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter<DatabaseEntry>();
propertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter.setFieldsUsedAsTargetMethodArguments(new String[]{"accessLogEntry", "blockedIp"});
propertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter.setTargetObject(this);
propertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter.setTargetMethod("saveTransaction");
return propertyExtractingDelegatingItemWriter;
}
public void saveTransaction(AccessLogEntry accessLogEntry, BlockedIp blockedIp) throws SQLException {
writeAccessLogTable(accessLogEntry);
if (blockedIp != null) {
writeBlockedIp(blockedIp);
}
}
private void writeBlockedIp(BlockedIp entry) throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement statement = dataSource.getConnection().prepareStatement("INSERT INTO blocked_ips (ip,threshold,startDate,endDate,comment) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)");
statement.setString(1, entry.getIp());
statement.setInt(2, threshold);
statement.setTimestamp(3, Timestamp.valueOf(startDate));
statement.setTimestamp(4, Timestamp.valueOf(endDate));
statement.setString(5, entry.getComment());
statement.execute();
}
private void writeAccessLogTable(AccessLogEntry entry) throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement statement = dataSource.getConnection().prepareStatement("INSERT INTO log_entries (date,ip,request,status,userAgent) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)");
statement.setTimestamp(1, Timestamp.valueOf(entry.getDate()));
statement.setString(2, entry.getIp());
statement.setString(3, entry.getRequest());
statement.setString(4, entry.getStatus());
statement.setString(5, entry.getUserAgent());
statement.execute();
}
}
使用这种方法,您可以从单个阅读器获得所需的初始行为,以处理多个实体并在一个步骤中保存它们。