虽然我试图在二进制搜索递归函数中进行少量修改来编译代码。该程序表现得很奇怪。有时它会给出正确的值,有时它会进入无限循环。请解释代码出了什么问题。我使用 DEV C++ 作为 IDE。
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
using namespace std;
//function to compare the two integers
int compare(int low, int high)
{
if (low==high)
return 0;
if (low<high)
return 1;
else
return -1;
}
//Function for binary search using recursion
int *BinarySearch(int *Arr,int Val,int start,int end)
{
int localstart=start;
int localend=end;
int mid=(start+end)/3;
cout<<"MID:"<<mid;
int comp= compare(Val,Arr[mid]);
if(comp==0)
return &(Arr[mid]);
else if (comp>0)
return BinarySearch(Arr,Val,localstart,mid-1);
else
return BinarySearch(Arr,Val,mid+1,localend);
return NULL;
}
main()
{
int *arr;
arr= new int [256];
string str;
getline(cin,str);
stringstream ss;
ss<<str;
int index=0;
while(ss>>arr[index])
{index++;}
//cout<<arr[index-1];
cout<<"Enter Value:";
int value;
cin>>value;
int *final;
final=BinarySearch(arr,value,0,index-1);
if(final!=NULL)
cout<<"Final:"<<*final;
else
cout<<"Not Found";
getchar();
getchar();
return 0;
}