我为使用 AngularJS 构建的移动 Web 应用程序构建了一个无限滚动，具有以下附加功能：
- 我将它构建为双向的
- 这是针对移动网络应用程序的，所以我希望它卸载视图外的内容以避免内存问题
这是jsfiddle链接。
现在，我有几个问题，我还需要一个小的代码审查：
- 我对 promises 不熟悉，但
then()似乎之前执行过$digest。因此，我需要延迟我的代码$timeout。对我来说，这是出现问题的迹象。我想删除第$timeout85 行和第 98$timeout行。第 85 行有点“hacky”，我需要确保它在 ms 之后执行，then()否则它将不起作用，我不知道为什么。 - 我想知道
$scope从指令中调用方法是否被认为是一种“良好做法”。在我的代码中，我$scope.init(value)从我的指令中调用。 - 包括 jQuery
position()是很有趣的。我应该使用具有功能的服务$.position()吗？
我知道这些可能是单独的问题，但它们确实与我的代码有关。
对于那些不想点击jsfiddle链接的人，这里是代码：
HTML：
<div id="fixed" scroll-watch="4" scroll-up="loadTop()" scroll-down="loadBottom()">
<ul>
<li data-id="{{i.id}}" ng-repeat="i in items" ng-class="calculateType(i.id)">{{i.id}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
JS：
function Main($scope, $timeout, $q) {
var cleanup = 5;
$scope.items = [];
//This is called from the scrollWatch directive. IMO, this shouldn't be a good idea
$scope.init = function(value) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
//This $timeout is used to simulate an Ajax call so I will keep it there
$timeout(function() {
$scope.items = [{id: +value}];
$scope.loadTop();
$scope.loadBottom();
deferred.resolve();
}, 200);
return deferred.promise;
};
//This is only used to simulate different content's heights
$scope.calculateType = function(type) {
return 'type-' + Math.abs(type) % 4;
};
$scope.loadBottom = function() {
var deferred = $q.defer(),
counter;
if ($scope.items.length > 1) {
$scope.items.splice(0, cleanup);
}
//This $timeout is used to simulate an Ajax call so I will keep it there
$timeout(function() {
counter = (($scope.items[$scope.items.length - 1]) || {id: 0}).id;
for (var i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
$scope.items.push({id: counter + i});
}
deferred.resolve();
}, 200);
return deferred.promise;
};
$scope.loadTop = function() {
var deferred = $q.defer(),
counter;
//Why can't I use this here?
//$scope.items.splice($scope.items.length-cleanup, $scope.items.length);
//This $timeout is used to simulate an Ajax call so I will keep it there
$timeout(function() {
counter = (($scope.items[0]) || {id: 0}).id;
for (var i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
$scope.items.unshift({id: counter - i});
}
deferred.resolve();
}, 200);
return deferred.promise;
};
//Why is this method needs to be delayed inside the directive? I would like to call it in loadTop()
$scope.removeBottom = function() {
$scope.items.splice($scope.items.length-cleanup, $scope.items.length);
};
}
angular.module('scroll', []).directive('scrollWatch', ['$timeout', function($timeout) {
var lastScrollTop = 0;
return function($scope, elm, attr) {
var raw = elm[0];
$scope.init(attr.scrollWatch).then(function() {
//Why do I need this? It looks like the resolve is called before the $digest cycle
$timeout(function() {
raw.scrollTop = $('li[data-id="' + attr.scrollWatch + '"]').position().top;
}, 300); //This value needs to be great enough so it is executed after the $scope.loadTop()'s resolve, for now, I know that I can set it to 300 but in real life app?
});
elm.bind('scroll', function() {
if (raw.scrollTop > lastScrollTop && raw.scrollTop + raw.offsetHeight >= raw.scrollHeight) {
$scope.$apply(attr.scrollDown);
} else if (raw.scrollTop < lastScrollTop && raw.scrollTop === 0) {
var scrollHeight = raw.scrollHeight;
$scope.$apply(attr.scrollUp).then(function() {
//Why do I need this? It looks like the resolve is called before the $digest cycle
$timeout(function() {
raw.scrollTop = raw.scrollHeight - scrollHeight;
//I would like to move this in the $scope.loadTop()
$scope.removeBottom();
});
});
}
lastScrollTop = raw.scrollTop;
});
};
}]);
谢谢