我知道 android.net.VpnService 基本上是构建自定义 vpn 解决方案的基类,但我想要的只是创建和使用 PPTP 或 L2TP VPN 连接(只是内置 VPN 管理器的新配置文件)。我认为最简单的方法是对 com.android.settings.vpn.VpnSettings 使用 Java 反射。这是另一篇文章中的代码片段(如何将自己的 VPN 设置添加到系统 VPN 设置页面?)
package com.nikola.despotoski.whatever;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
public class VpnSetter {
private static Map<String , Class<?>> getMappedFields(){
Map<String , Class<?>> fieldsAndTypes = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();
fieldsAndTypes.put("name", String.class); // 0
fieldsAndTypes.put("type" , int.class); // 1
fieldsAndTypes.put("server", String.class); // 2
fieldsAndTypes.put("username", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("password", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("dnsServers", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("searchDomains", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("routes", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("mppe", boolean.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("l2tpSecret", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("ipsecIdentifier", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("ipsecSecret", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("ipsecUserCert", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("ipsecCaCert", String.class);
fieldsAndTypes.put("saveLogin", boolean.class);
return fieldsAndTypes;
}
public static final Set<String> VPN_PROFILE_KEYS = getMappedFields().keySet(); // contains keys for quicker generation of key-value map for each
public static void addVpnProfile(String vpnProfileKey, Map<String, Object> values) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException, NoSuchMethodException{
Class<?> vpnSettings = Class.forName("com.android.settings.vpn2.VpnSettings");
Class<?>[] privateVpnSettingsClasses = vpnSettings.getDeclaredClasses();
Class<?> vpnPreference = null;
Class<?> vpnProfileClass = Class.forName("com.android.settings.vpn2.VpnProfile");
for(Class<?> priv :privateVpnSettingsClasses ){
if(priv.getName().equals("VpnPreference")){
vpnPreference = priv;
break;
}
}
Field vpnProfileFromVpnPreferenceField = vpnPreference.getDeclaredField("mProfile");
vpnProfileFromVpnPreferenceField.setAccessible(true);
Object vpnProfile = vpnProfileFromVpnPreferenceField.get(vpnProfileClass);
Constructor<?> constructor = vpnProfileFromVpnPreferenceField.getClass().getConstructors()[0];
constructor.setAccessible(true);
vpnProfile = constructor.newInstance(vpnProfileKey);//creating new instance of VpnProfile class
Map<String, Class<?>> vpnProfileMap = getMappedFields();
Iterator<String> profileKeysIterator = vpnProfileMap.keySet().iterator();
while(profileKeysIterator.hasNext()){
String key = profileKeysIterator.next();
Field field = vpnProfile.getClass().getField(key);
field.setAccessible(true);
if(vpnProfileMap.get(key).equals(String.class) && values.get(key)!=null){
String s = new String();
field.set(s, "value");//change this
}else if(vpnProfileMap.get(key).equals(boolean.class) && values.get(key)!=null){
int i = 0;
field.setInt(i, 1111111);// change this
}else if(values.get(key)!=null){
boolean b = false;
field.setBoolean(b, true);// change this
}
}
vpnSettings = Class.forName("com.android.settings.vpn.VpnSettings"); //time to add it to settings
Method addProfileMethod = vpnSettings.getDeclaredMethod("addProfile", vpnProfile.getClass());
addProfileMethod.setAccessible(true);
addProfileMethod.invoke(vpnSettings, vpnProfile);
}
}
当我运行此代码时,我得到:java.lang.classnotfoundexception: com.android.settings.vpn2.vpnsettings
只是知道我做错了什么。我尝试使用 API 14、15 .. 18设备未植根。
如果您对如何向内置 VPN 管理器添加新配置文件有其他建议,请告诉我。