在阅读 PyQt4 教程时,有时示例使用. QtGui.QMainWindow
,有时使用QtGui.QWidget
.
问题:你怎么知道什么时候使用哪个?
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class Example(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(Example, self).__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.statusBar().showMessage('Ready')
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 250, 150)
self.setWindowTitle('Statusbar')
self.show()
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
另一个代码示例:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
class Example(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super(Example, self).__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
cb = QtGui.QCheckBox('Show title', self)
cb.move(20, 20)
cb.toggle()
cb.stateChanged.connect(self.changeTitle)
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 250, 150)
self.setWindowTitle('QtGui.QCheckBox')
self.show()
def changeTitle(self, state):
if state == QtCore.Qt.Checked:
self.setWindowTitle('QtGui.QCheckBox')
else:
self.setWindowTitle('')
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()