我有以下 XML
<ExternalAssessmentRequest>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
如果有人可以帮助我,真的很感谢你的帮助。问候
这是一个带有查找表的解决方案,您可以自己填写:
t:\ftemp>type plural.xml
<ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoans>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Features Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoans>
<ExistingLoans>
<Securities RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoans>
<OtherLiabilities >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiabilities>
<Expenses Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expenses>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Assets >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Assets>
<Funds Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Incomes >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Incomes>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Households AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantors/>
</Households>
<Companies Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Directors RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Companies>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fees Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessments Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoans Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessments>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>call xslt2 plural.xml plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoan>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Features Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoan>
<ExistingLoans>
<Securities RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoans>
<OtherLiabilities>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiabilities>
<Expenses Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expenses>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Assets>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Assets>
<Funds Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Incomes>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Incomes>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Households AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantors/>
</Households>
<Company Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Directors RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Company>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fees Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessments Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoan Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessments>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>type plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:data="urn:X-data"
exclude-result-prefixes="xsd data"
version="2.0">
<data:convert>
<convert old="RequestedLoans" new="RequestedLoan"/>
<convert old="Companies" new="Company"/>
...add more here...
</data:convert>
<xsl:key name="converts" match="convert" use="@old"/>
<xsl:template match="*[key('converts',name(.),document(''))]">
<xsl:element name="{key('converts',name(.),document(''))/@new}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*,node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@*|node()"><!--identity for all other nodes-->
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*,node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
t:\ftemp>rem Done!
编辑以确保在一般解决方案中保留命名空间,而不是假设元素不在命名空间中。感谢 Mads 在他发布的解决方案中首先这样做。
答案的 XSLT 1.0 版本,没有解决与其他答案讨论的命名空间问题。简化的假设是新旧名称列表不会更改名称空间前缀,并且使用与输入源文件相同的名称空间前缀。
t:\ftemp>type plural.xml
<ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoans>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Features Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoans>
<ExistingLoans>
<Securities RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoans>
<OtherLiabilities >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiabilities>
<Expenses Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expenses>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Assets >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Assets>
<Funds Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Incomes >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Incomes>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Households AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantors/>
</Households>
<Companies Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Directors RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Companies>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fees Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessments Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoans Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessments>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>call xslt plural.xml plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoan>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Features Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoan>
<ExistingLoans>
<Securities RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoans>
<OtherLiabilities>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiabilities>
<Expenses Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expenses>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Assets>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Assets>
<Funds Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Incomes>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Incomes>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Households AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantors/>
</Households>
<Company Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Directors RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Company>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fees Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessments Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoan Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessments>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>type plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:data="urn:X-data"
exclude-result-prefixes="data"
version="1.0">
<data:convert>
<convert old="RequestedLoans" new="RequestedLoan"/>
<convert old="Companies" new="Company"/>
...add more here...
</data:convert>
<xsl:key name="converts" match="convert" use="@old"/>
<xsl:template match="*[name(.)=document('')/*/data:convert/convert/@old]">
<xsl:variable name="here" select="."/>
<xsl:for-each select="document('')">
<xsl:element name="{key('converts',name($here))/@new}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$here/@*|$here/node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@*|node()"><!--identity for all other nodes-->
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
t:\ftemp>rem Done!
你没有展示你已经尝试过的东西。再一次,我们不知道您是在向我们寻求指导,还是在要求我们为您完成工作。
下面的示例对复数做出以下假设,如果您有更多,则由您决定:
如果您列举了您想要适应的所有“复数到单数”规则,那将会有所帮助。例如,如果您有一个名为的元素,<Class>
那么下面的样式表会将其损坏为<Clas>
. 拼写中的“复数”概念一点也不简单。我建议您使用查找表并枚举您想要的更改。
同样,你的问题不完整,你给志愿者额外的时间提供帮助。
t:\ftemp>type plural.xml
<ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoans>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Features Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoans>
<ExistingLoans>
<Securities RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoans>
<OtherLiabilities >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiabilities>
<Expenses Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expenses>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Assets >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Assets>
<Funds Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Incomes >
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicants Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Incomes>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Households AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Persons CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantors/>
</Households>
<Companies Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Directors RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Companies>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fees Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessments Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoans Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessments>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>call xslt2 plural.xml plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ExternalAssessmentRequest>
<ApplicationData Lender="MegaBank">
<LiabilityList>
<RequestedLoan>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
<Feature Code="Test"/>
</RequestedLoan>
<ExistingLoan>
<Security RelatedIdentifier="Test"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</ExistingLoan>
<OtherLiability>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</OtherLiability>
<Expense Amount="50" Description="Train Ticket" Identifier="Expense1" NonRecurring="Yes" Type="Transport" Year="2013">
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Expense>
</LiabilityList>
<AssetList>
<Asset>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Asset>
<Fund Amount="1000" Description="Slush Fund" Identifier="Fund1"/>
</AssetList>
<IncomeList>
<Income>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
<Applicant Percentage="0.5" RelatedIdentifier="Applicant2"/>
</Income>
</IncomeList>
<ApplicantList>
<Household AdditionalAdults="0" Boarding="Yes" Children="0" Description="1 Test St, Sydney" Postcode="2000">
<Person CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant1" Name="John Smith" Partner="Applicant2" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Person CountryOfResidence="Australia" CustomerDurationInMonths="0" DischargedBankrupts="0" Identifier="Applicant2" Name="Jane Smith" Partner="Applicant1" Partnered="Yes" PermanentResident="Yes"/>
<Guarantor/>
</Household>
<Company Identifier="Company1" Name="Tardis">
<Director RelatedIdentifier="Applicant1"/>
</Company>
</ApplicantList>
<FeeList>
<Fee Amount="100" Capitalised="Yes" DateOfPayment="1967-08-13" Description="Application Fee" Identifier="Fee1" PaidAmount="0"/>
</FeeList>
</ApplicationData>
<AdditionalAssessment Lender="MegaBank">
<RequestedLoan Product="Supa Variable" ProductID="Product2"/>
</AdditionalAssessment>
</ExternalAssessmentRequest>
t:\ftemp>type plural.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
exclude-result-prefixes="xsd"
version="2.0">
<xsl:template match="*[ends-with(name(.),'ies')]" priority="1">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(.),1,string-length(name(.))-3)}y">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*,node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[ends-with(name(.),'s')]">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(.),1,string-length(name(.))-1)}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*,node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@*|node()"><!--identity for all other nodes-->
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*,node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
t:\ftemp>rem Done!
s
es
一个非常通用的 XSLT 1.0 解决方案,它查找以和结尾的元素,ies
并通过删除和替换来生成元素名称的s
单es
数ies
版本y
。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[substring(local-name(),
string-length(local-name())) = 's']">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name()))}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[substring(local-name(),
string-length(local-name())-1) = 'es']"
priority="1">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name()))}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[substring(local-name(),
string-length(local-name())-2) = 'ies']"
priority="2">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name())-2)}y"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
更具体的样式表将指定您想要更改的每个元素名称,使用|
联合运算符匹配其中任何一个,并应用匹配模板中指定的逻辑来删除/更改元素名称的结尾:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="RequestedLoans | Applicants | Assets | Funds |
Households | Persons | Guarantors | Directors">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name()))}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Incomes | Expenses | Features" priority="1">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name()))}"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Companies" priority="2">
<xsl:element name="{substring(name(), 0, string-length(name())-2)}y"
namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>