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在 Qt 5.0.2 上打开 QWebView 时发生内存泄漏问题。我唯一要做的就是用一个简单的本地网页打开一个 QWebWindow。该脚本通过执行 ajax 请求来调用服务器并无限期地重复该操作。缓存、localStorage 或 sessionStorage 中没有保存数据。问题是即使运行一个小时后应用程序也会占用太多内存。(超过 300Mb)。

我不确定这是与 qt 相关的问题还是与 javascript 相关的问题。

这是我使用的代码:

#include <QWebFrame>
#include <QWebElementCollection>
#include <QNetworkDiskCache>
#include <QDesktopWidget>
#include <QWebHistory>

#include "mainwindow.h"

MainWin::MainWin(QWidget * parent) : QWebView(parent)
{

    m_network = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
    m_cache = new QNetworkDiskCache(this);
    m_cache->setCacheDirectory(QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::CacheLocation) + "/test");
    m_cache->setMaximumCacheSize(0);

    m_network->setCache(m_cache);
    page()->setNetworkAccessManager(m_network);
    page()->settings()->setAttribute(QWebSettings::DeveloperExtrasEnabled, true); // enable inspector
    // local content can access remote urls
    page()->settings()->setAttribute(QWebSettings::LocalContentCanAccessRemoteUrls, true);
    // enable javascript
    page()->settings()->setAttribute(QWebSettings::JavascriptEnabled, true);
    // Plug-ins must be set to be enabled to use plug-ins.
    page()->settings()->setAttribute(QWebSettings::PluginsEnabled,true);
    // Images are automatically loaded in web pages.
    page()->settings()->setAttribute(QWebSettings::AutoLoadImages,true);

    page()->settings()->setMaximumPagesInCache(0);
    page()->settings()->setObjectCacheCapacities(0,0,0); // causing slight flicker on refresh
    page()->settings()->clearMemoryCaches();
    page()->history()->setMaximumItemCount(0);

    // enable local storage
    page()->settings()->enablePersistentStorage("C:\\data\\");

    // hide the vertical scrollbar
    page()->mainFrame()->setScrollBarPolicy(Qt::Vertical, Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
    page()->mainFrame()->setScrollBarPolicy(Qt::Horizontal, Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);



    // Signal is emitted before frame loads any web content:
    QObject::connect(page()->mainFrame(), SIGNAL(javaScriptWindowObjectCleared()),
                     this, SLOT(addJSObject()));

    setUrl(startURL);

    initEffects();

}

void MainWin::addJSObject() {

}

/*
 * EFFECTS
 */
void MainWin::initEffects() {
    resize(500, 300);
    move(0, 0); // left top corner
}

void MainWin::resize(int width, int height) {
    setGeometry(QRect(this->x(), this->y() - (height - this->height()), width, height));
}

的HTML:

<html lang="en">
<head>
    <title>Details</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./js/connection.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

    <div>page loaded: <span id="times">0</span> times</div>
</body>
</html>

和Javascript:

jQuery(document).ready(function($) {

    var counter = 0;
    var refreshData;

    refreshData = function() {
        counter++;

        var jData = '{"test":"test"}';

        var request = $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: "http://qt.digia.com/",
            dataType: "json",
            data: { jsonData: jData },
            timeout: 15000,  // 15 secs
            complete: function(response) {
                console.log(response);
                delete response;
                $('#times').html(counter);
                // no need to hide the window, usual behavior
                refreshDataTimeout = setTimeout(refreshData, 1000);
            }
        });

        request.onreadystatechange = null;
        request.abort = null;
        request = null;
        delete request;

    }

    refreshData();

});
4

2 回答 2

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我重现了你的问题。增加内存的原因是您setTimeout( func, 1000 )在 javascript 中使用。这大大增加了内存。

我使用了以下代码,您的问题得到了解决。

setTimeout((function (self) { return function () {

    counter++;

    $.ajax(...);

}; })(this), 1000);

祝你好运。

于 2013-09-21T08:26:42.567 回答
0

函数 writableLocation 似乎泄漏了内存。Windows 版本调用泄漏的“sHGetKnownFolderPath”。

于 2020-01-04T01:19:52.223 回答