我正在使用 jquery 数据表，我想显示数据库中存在的数据。我使用了以下代码：
$(document).ready(function() {
var oTable = $('#example').dataTable( {
"bProcessing": true,
"sAjaxSource": "server.php",
"aoColumns": [
{ "mData": "f_name" },
{ "mData": "l_name" },
{ "mData": "email" },
{ "mData": "active_date" }
]
} );
} );
但我收到 json 格式错误，说来自服务器的 json 数据无法通过。我想知道应该在 sAjaxSource 中传递什么文件，以便显示来自数据库的数据？现在我正在传递包含我的数据库连接代码的 server.php
我的 server.php 文件将不胜感激。但我收到了 json 格式错误。
编辑：
<?php
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Easy set variables
*/
/* Array of database columns which should be read and sent back to DataTables. Use a space where
* you want to insert a non-database field (for example a counter or static image)
*/
$aColumns = array( 'first_name', 'last_name', 'email', 'active', 'create_date' );
/* Indexed column (used for fast and accurate table cardinality) */
$sIndexColumn = "customer_id";
/* DB table to use */
$sTable = "customer";
/* Database connection information */
$gaSql['user'] = "root";
$gaSql['password'] = "";
$gaSql['db'] = "test";
$gaSql['server'] = "localhost";
/* REMOVE THIS LINE (it just includes my SQL connection user/pass) */
//include( $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/datatables/mysql.php" );
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* If you just want to use the basic configuration for DataTables with PHP server-side, there is
* no need to edit below this line
*/
/*
* Local functions
*/
function fatal_error ( $sErrorMessage = '' )
{
header( $_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] .' 500 Internal Server Error' );
die( $sErrorMessage );
}
/*
* MySQL connection
*/
if ( ! $gaSql['link'] = mysql_connect( $gaSql['server'], $gaSql['user'], $gaSql['password'] ) )
{
fatal_error( 'Could not open connection to server' );
}
if ( ! mysql_select_db( $gaSql['db'], $gaSql['link'] ) )
{
fatal_error( 'Could not select database ' );
}
/*
* Paging
*/
$sLimit = "";
if ( isset( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ) && $_GET['iDisplayLength'] != '-1' )
{
$sLimit = "LIMIT ".intval( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ).", ".
intval( $_GET['iDisplayLength'] );
}
/*
* Ordering
*/
$sOrder = "";
if ( isset( $_GET['iSortCol_0'] ) )
{
$sOrder = "ORDER BY ";
for ( $i=0 ; $i<intval( $_GET['iSortingCols'] ) ; $i++ )
{
if ( $_GET[ 'bSortable_'.intval($_GET['iSortCol_'.$i]) ] == "true" )
{
$sOrder .= "`".$aColumns[ intval( $_GET['iSortCol_'.$i] ) ]."` ".
($_GET['sSortDir_'.$i]==='asc' ? 'asc' : 'desc') .", ";
}
}
$sOrder = substr_replace( $sOrder, "", -2 );
if ( $sOrder == "ORDER BY" )
{
$sOrder = "";
}
}
/*
* Filtering
* NOTE this does not match the built-in DataTables filtering which does it
* word by word on any field. It's possible to do here, but concerned about efficiency
* on very large tables, and MySQL's regex functionality is very limited
*/
$sWhere = "";
if ( isset($_GET['sSearch']) && $_GET['sSearch'] != "" )
{
$sWhere = "WHERE (";
for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ )
{
if ( isset($_GET['bSearchable_'.$i]) && $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true" )
{
$sWhere .= "`".$aColumns[$i]."` LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['sSearch'] )."%' OR ";
}
}
$sWhere = substr_replace( $sWhere, "", -3 );
$sWhere .= ')';
}
/* Individual column filtering */
for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ )
{
if ( isset($_GET['bSearchable_'.$i]) && $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true" && $_GET['sSearch_'.$i] != '' )
{
if ( $sWhere == "" )
{
$sWhere = "WHERE ";
}
else
{
$sWhere .= " AND ";
}
$sWhere .= "`".$aColumns[$i]."` LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET['sSearch_'.$i])."%' ";
}
}
/*
* SQL queries
* Get data to display
*/
$sQuery = "
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS `".str_replace(" , ", " ", implode("`, `", $aColumns))."`
FROM $sTable
$sWhere
$sOrder
$sLimit
";
$rResult = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or fatal_error( 'MySQL Error1: ' . mysql_errno() . " " .mysql_error() );
/* Data set length after filtering */
$sQuery = "
SELECT FOUND_ROWS()
";
$rResultFilterTotal = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or fatal_error( 'MySQL Error2: ' . mysql_errno() . " " .mysql_error() );
$aResultFilterTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultFilterTotal);
$iFilteredTotal = $aResultFilterTotal[0];
/* Total data set length */
$sQuery = "
SELECT COUNT(`".$sIndexColumn."`)
FROM $sTable
";
$rResultTotal = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or fatal_error( 'MySQL Error3: ' . mysql_errno() . " " .mysql_error() );
$aResultTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultTotal);
$iTotal = $aResultTotal[0];
/*
* Output
*/
$output = array(
"sEcho" => intval($_GET['sEcho']),
"iTotalRecords" => $iTotal,
"iTotalDisplayRecords" => $iFilteredTotal,
"aaData" => array()
);
while ( $aRow = mysql_fetch_array( $rResult ) )
{
$row = array();
for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ )
{
if ( $aColumns[$i] == "version" )
{
/* Special output formatting for 'version' column */
$row[] = ($aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]=="0") ? '-' : $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ];
}
else if ( $aColumns[$i] != ' ' )
{
/* General output */
$row[] = $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ];
}
}
$output['aaData'][] = $row;
}
echo json_encode( $output );
?>
这是html：我只粘贴
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" class="display" id="example">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>f_name</th>
<th>l_name</th>
<th>email</th>
<th>active</th>
<th>create_date</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>f_name</th>
<th>l_name</th>
<th>email</th>
<th>active</th>
<th>create_date</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>