-1

我目前正在构建一个在线注册系统，其中一个模块是注册系统。

用户注册成功后，会向其邮箱地址发送一封验证邮件。我遵循了我在网上阅读的每个教程，但我仍然遇到同样的问题。

这是我到目前为止得到的：

//this is what it looks like in my controller after validation of fields from registration
        $this->load->library('email');
        $this->email->set_newline("\r\n");  
        $this->email->from('my_personal_email@gmail.com', 'Mike Lee');
        $this->email->to($email);
        $this->email->subject('Email Test');
        $this->email->message('Testing the email class.');

        if($this->email->send()){
            //this is to check if email is sent
            redirect('site/registered');
        }else{
            //else error
            show_error($this->email->print_debugger());
        }

对于我的 email.php 配置：

class CI_Email {

var $useragent      = "CodeIgniter";
var $mailpath       = "/usr/sbin/sendmail"; // Sendmail path
var $protocol       = "smtp";   // mail/sendmail/smtp
var $smtp_host      = "https://smtp.googlemail.com";        // SMTP Server.  Example: mail.earthlink.net
var $smtp_user      = "my_personal_email@gmail.com";        // SMTP Username
var $smtp_pass      = "my_personal_emailpassword";      // SMTP Password
var $smtp_port      = "25";     // SMTP Port
var $smtp_timeout   = 10;       // SMTP Timeout in seconds
var $smtp_crypto    = "";       // SMTP Encryption. Can be null, tls or ssl.
var $wordwrap       = TRUE;     // TRUE/FALSE  Turns word-wrap on/off
var $wrapchars      = "76";     // Number of characters to wrap at.
var $mailtype       = "text";   // text/html  Defines email formatting
var $charset        = "utf-8";  // Default char set: iso-8859-1 or us-ascii
var $multipart      = "mixed";  // "mixed" (in the body) or "related" (separate)
var $alt_message    = '';       // Alternative message for HTML emails
var $validate       = FALSE;    // TRUE/FALSE.  Enables email validation
var $priority       = "3";      // Default priority (1 - 5)
var $newline        = "\n";     // Default newline. "\r\n" or "\n" (Use "\r\n" to comply with RFC 822)
var $crlf           = "\n";     // The RFC 2045 compliant CRLF for quoted-printable is "\r\n".  Apparently some servers,
                                // even on the receiving end think they need to muck with CRLFs, so using "\n", while
                                // distasteful, is the only thing that seems to work for all environments.
var $send_multipart = TRUE;     // TRUE/FALSE - Yahoo does not like multipart alternative, so this is an override.  Set to FALSE for Yahoo.
var $bcc_batch_mode = FALSE;    // TRUE/FALSE  Turns on/off Bcc batch feature
var $bcc_batch_size = 200;      // If bcc_batch_mode = TRUE, sets max number of Bccs in each batch
var $_safe_mode     = FALSE;
var $_subject       = "";
var $_body          = "";
var $_finalbody     = "";
var $_alt_boundary  = "";
var $_atc_boundary  = "";
var $_header_str    = "";
var $_smtp_connect  = "";
var $_encoding      = "8bit";
var $_IP            = FALSE;
var $_smtp_auth     = FALSE;
var $_replyto_flag  = FALSE;
var $_debug_msg     = array();
var $_recipients    = array();
var $_cc_array      = array();
var $_bcc_array     = array();
var $_headers       = array();
var $_attach_name   = array();
var $_attach_type   = array();
var $_attach_disp   = array();
var $_protocols     = array('mail', 'sendmail', 'smtp');
var $_base_charsets = array('us-ascii', 'iso-2022-');   // 7-bit charsets (excluding language suffix)
var $_bit_depths    = array('7bit', '8bit');
var $_priorities    = array('1 (Highest)', '2 (High)', '3 (Normal)', '4 (Low)', '5 (Lowest)');

这是错误：

/* 遇到 PHP 错误

严重性：警告

消息：fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]：无法连接到 ssl://smtp.googlemail.com:25（连接尝试失败，因为连接方在一段时间后没有正确响应，或者建立连接失败，因为连接的主机没有响应。）

文件名：库/Email.php

行号：1689 */

我使用我的个人电子邮件帐户发送测试邮件。但我不知道这是否适用于gmail。您能以某种方式启发我如何测试我的代码是否正常工作吗？或者有没有可以作为我的测试服务器发送邮件的软件？

谢谢。:(

4

1 回答 1

0

从我看到的所有教程和我使用的所有应用程序中，我只使用 465 作为连接谷歌电子邮件的端口。如果我错了，也请纠正我，但您正在编辑实际的库？因为我在您粘贴的代码顶部看到类电子邮件。你应该做的是进入 application/config 目录，并创建一个名为 email.php 的 php 文件然后该文件的内容应该包括：（这是我的内容，你显然可以更改它）

$config['protocol'] = 'smtp';
$config['smtp_host'] = 'ssl://smtp.googlemail.com';
$config['smtp_user'] = '';
$config['smtp_pass'] = '';
$config['smtp_port'] = 465;
$config['smtp_timeout'] = 30;
$config['charset'] = 'utf-8';
$config['crlf'] = "\n";
$config['newline'] = "\r\n";
$config['wordwrap'] = TRUE;
$config['mailtype'] = 'html';
$config['priority'] = 1;
$config['validate'] = TRUE;

您的案例中的一些问题是您试图通过未加密的端口 (25) 发送加密的电子邮件。基于这个有用的阅读：

SMTP 使用端口 25，但 SSL/TLS 加密的 SMTP 使用端口 465

所以你的端口号和你想使用的协议不一致。

于 2013-09-16T04:30:06.397 回答