73

我正在尝试复制您在此图像中看到的内容。在此处输入图像描述

我希望能够在框上方的文本字段中键入或直接单击该选项。

最好的方法是什么？是否已经存在任何与引导程序相关的内容？

4

14 回答 14

85

这个简单的代码对我有用

<input list="brow">
<datalist id="brow">
  <option value="Internet Explorer">
  <option value="Firefox">
  <option value="Chrome">
  <option value="Opera">
  <option value="Safari">
</datalist>

如果您只需要使用选择标签，请使用 Selectize Js。它有我们需要的所有选项。请尝试使用 Selectize Js 演示

于 2018-10-02T08:38:17.703 回答
59

Selectize Js 有我们需要的所有选项。请试一试

  $(document).ready(function () {
      $('select').selectize({
          sortField: 'text'
      });
  });
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/selectize.js/0.12.6/js/standalone/selectize.min.js" integrity="sha256-+C0A5Ilqmu4QcSPxrlGpaZxJ04VjsRjKu+G82kl5UJk=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/selectize.js/0.12.6/css/selectize.bootstrap3.min.css" integrity="sha256-ze/OEYGcFbPRmvCnrSeKbRTtjG4vGLHXgOqsyLFTRjg=" crossorigin="anonymous" />
</head>
<body>
  <select id="select-state" placeholder="Pick a state...">
    <option value="">Select a state...</option>
    <option value="AL">Alabama</option>
    <option value="AK">Alaska</option>
    <option value="AZ">Arizona</option>
    <option value="AR">Arkansas</option>
    <option value="CA">California</option>
    <option value="CO">Colorado</option>
    <option value="CT">Connecticut</option>
    <option value="DE">Delaware</option>
    <option value="DC">District of Columbia</option>
    <option value="FL">Florida</option>
    <option value="GA">Georgia</option>
    <option value="HI">Hawaii</option>
    <option value="ID">Idaho</option>
    <option value="IL">Illinois</option>
    <option value="IN">Indiana</option>
  </select>
</body>
</html>

于 2019-09-05T15:52:10.607 回答
25

Select2 http://select2.github.io可能比 Chosen 更好更活跃。

看到这个比较： http ://sitepoint.com/jquery-select-box-components-chosen-vs-select2

我选择了 Select2（几个月前），因为 Chosen 在通过 IME http://github.com/harvesthq/chosen/issues/2663使用汉字时遇到了问题。它工作得很好。

于 2017-02-11T23:36:50.100 回答
14

全选项可搜索选择框

这也支持控制按钮键盘，如ArrowDown ArrowUp和Enter键

function filterFunction(that, event) {
    let container, input, filter, li, input_val;
    container = $(that).closest(".searchable");
    input_val = container.find("input").val().toUpperCase();

    if (["ArrowDown", "ArrowUp", "Enter"].indexOf(event.key) != -1) {
        keyControl(event, container)
    } else {
        li = container.find("ul li");
        li.each(function (i, obj) {
            if ($(this).text().toUpperCase().indexOf(input_val) > -1) {
                $(this).show();
            } else {
                $(this).hide();
            }
        });

        container.find("ul li").removeClass("selected");
        setTimeout(function () {
            container.find("ul li:visible").first().addClass("selected");
        }, 100)
    }
}

function keyControl(e, container) {
    if (e.key == "ArrowDown") {

        if (container.find("ul li").hasClass("selected")) {
            if (container.find("ul li:visible").index(container.find("ul li.selected")) + 1 < container.find("ul li:visible").length) {
                container.find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected").nextAll().not('[style*="display: none"]').first().addClass("selected");
            }

        } else {
            container.find("ul li:first-child").addClass("selected");
        }

    } else if (e.key == "ArrowUp") {

        if (container.find("ul li:visible").index(container.find("ul li.selected")) > 0) {
            container.find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected").prevAll().not('[style*="display: none"]').first().addClass("selected");
        }
    } else if (e.key == "Enter") {
        container.find("input").val(container.find("ul li.selected").text()).blur();
        onSelect(container.find("ul li.selected").text())
    }

    container.find("ul li.selected")[0].scrollIntoView({
        behavior: "smooth",
    });
}

function onSelect(val) {
    alert(val)
}

$(".searchable input").focus(function () {
    $(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul").show();
    $(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul li").show();
});
$(".searchable input").blur(function () {
    let that = this;
    setTimeout(function () {
        $(that).closest(".searchable").find("ul").hide();
    }, 300);
});

$(document).on('click', '.searchable ul li', function () {
    $(this).closest(".searchable").find("input").val($(this).text()).blur();
    onSelect($(this).text())
});

$(".searchable ul li").hover(function () {
    $(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected");
    $(this).addClass("selected");
});
div.searchable {
    width: 300px;
    float: left;
    margin: 0 15px;
}

.searchable input {
    width: 100%;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 18px;
    padding: 10px;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; /* Safari/Chrome, other WebKit */
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box; /* Firefox, other Gecko */
    box-sizing: border-box; /* Opera/IE 8+ */
    display: block;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.6;
    color: #495057;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: padding-box;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    border-radius: .25rem;
    transition: border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
    background: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 4 5'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23343a40' d='M2 0L0 2h4zm0 5L0 3h4z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") no-repeat right .75rem center/8px 10px;
}

.searchable ul {
    display: none;
    list-style-type: none;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px;
    border: 1px solid #add8e6;
    border-top: none;
    max-height: 180px;
    margin: 0;
    overflow-y: scroll;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    padding: 0;
}

.searchable ul li {
    padding: 7px 9px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e1e1e1;
    cursor: pointer;
    color: #6e6e6e;
}

.searchable ul li.selected {
    background-color: #e8e8e8;
    color: #333;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="searchable">
    <input type="text" placeholder="search countries" onkeyup="filterFunction(this,event)">
    <ul>
        <li>Algeria</li>
        <li>Bulgaria</li>
        <li>Canada</li>
        <li>Egypt</li>
        <li>Fiji</li>
        <li>India</li>
        <li>Japan</li>
        <li>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</li>
        <li>Lao People's Democratic Republic</li>
        <li>Micronesia (Federated States of)</li>
        <li>Nicaragua</li>
        <li>Senegal</li>
        <li>Tajikistan</li>
        <li>Yemen</li>
    </ul>
</div>

于 2019-06-14T02:22:43.650 回答
12

您可以使用 select2 。它是这项工作的最佳 js。
https://select2.org/dropdown

$(document).ready(function () {
//change selectboxes to selectize mode to be searchable
   $("select").select2();
});
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/select2@4.0.13/dist/css/select2.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/select2@4.0.13/dist/js/select2.min.js"></script>

</head>
<body>
  <select id="select_page" style="width:200px;" class="operator"> 
         <option value="">Select a Page...</option>
         <option value="alpha">alpha</option> 
         <option value="beta">beta</option>
         <option value="theta">theta</option>
         <option value="omega">omega</option>
  </select>
</body>
</html>

于 2020-03-24T13:21:28.290 回答
7

请改用数据列表。

<form action="/action_page.php" method="get">
      <input list="browsers" name="browser">
      <datalist id="browsers">
        <option value="Internet Explorer">
        <option value="Firefox">
        <option value="Chrome">
        <option value="Opera">
        <option value="Safari">
      </datalist>
      <input type="submit">
    </form>

不支持 IE 9 及后面版本。 https://www.w3schools.com/tags/tryit.asp?filename=tryhtml5_datalist

于 2019-03-13T02:15:32.590 回答
5

这对我们大多数人都有效。Hemanth Palle给出的答案是最简单的方法，它对我有用，并且不需要 JS 代码。我发现的唯一问题是，根据 W3Schools，Internet Explorer 9 及更早版本或 Safari 不支持datalist 标签。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input list="browsers">
<datalist id="browsers">
  <option value="Internet Explorer">
  <option value="Firefox">
  <option value="Chrome">
  <option value="Opera">
  <option value="Safari">
</datalist>  
</body>
</html>
于 2018-10-31T12:29:01.827 回答
2

如果你想只用 vanilla js 来达到你的目标，那么我强烈建议使用Tom Select 库，它是从 Selectize.js 派生出来的，然后与 jQuery 解耦。

    new TomSelect("#select-state",{
        create: false,
        sortField: {
            field: "text",
            direction: "asc"
        }
    });
<html>
<head>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tom-select@2.0.0-rc.4/dist/css/tom-select.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tom-select@2.0.0-rc.4/dist/js/tom-select.complete.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <select id="select-state" placeholder="Pick a state...">
    <option value="">Select a state...</option>
    <option value="AL">Alabama</option>
    <option value="AK">Alaska</option>
    <option value="AZ">Arizona</option>
    <option value="AR">Arkansas</option>
    <option value="CA">California</option>
    <option value="CO">Colorado</option>
    <option value="CT">Connecticut</option>
    <option value="DE">Delaware</option>
    <option value="DC">District of Columbia</option>
    <option value="FL">Florida</option>
    <option value="GA">Georgia</option>
    <option value="HI">Hawaii</option>
    <option value="ID">Idaho</option>
    <option value="IL">Illinois</option>
    <option value="IN">Indiana</option>
  </select>
</body>
</html>

于 2021-10-18T06:13:43.467 回答
0

对于仍然发现此问题的任何人，您还需要考虑 Select2，它可以轻松完成所有这些工作。https://select2.org/getting-started/installation

于 2021-12-03T06:36:09.797 回答
0

这是我之前使用 jQuery 制作的一个方便的开源库： https ://bitbucket.org/warwick/searchablelist/src/master/ 这 是我的 VPS 上的工作副本：http: //developersfound.com/SearchableList/库是高度可定制的，具有可覆盖的行为，并且可以在同一网页上有单独的设计希望这会有所帮助

于 2019-05-07T23:46:54.050 回答
0

我为 bootstrap 4 做了我自己的版本。如果你想使用它，你可以检查一下。 https://github.com/AmagiTech/amagibootstrapsearchmodalforselect

amagiDropdown(
    {
        elementId: 'commonWords',
        searchButtonInnerHtml: 'Search',
        closeButtonInnerHtml: 'Close',
        title: 'Search and Choose',
        bodyMessage: 'Please firstly search with textbox below later double click the option you choosed.'
    });
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="form-group">
                <label for="commonWords">Favorite Word</label>
                <select id="commonWords">
                    <option value="1">claim – I claim to be a fast reader, but actually I am average.</option>
                    <option value="2" selected>be – Will you be my friend?</option>
                    <option value="3">and – You and I will always be friends.</option>
                </select>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

<script src="https://rawcdn.githack.com/AmagiTech/amagibootstrapsearchmodalforselect/9c7fdf8903b3529ba54b2db46d8f15989abd1bd1/amagidropdown.js"></script>

于 2020-09-17T13:16:23.913 回答
0 

<input list="brow">
<datalist id="brow">
  <option value="Internet Explorer">
  <option value="Firefox">
  <option value="Chrome">
  <option value="Opera">
  <option value="Safari">
</datalist>

于 2022-02-10T08:53:59.927 回答
0

如果您想通过代码中的一些更新来实现您的目标，只需执行以下操作

     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/selectize.js/0.12.6/css/selectize.bootstrap3.min.css" integrity="sha256-ze/OEYGcFbPRmvCnrSeKbRTtjG4vGLHXgOqsyLFTRjg=" crossorigin="anonymous" />
    <!-- Be sure to put the links in the right position to avoid dependency issue.-->
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/selectize.js/0.12.6/js/standalone/selectize.min.js" integrity="sha256-+C0A5Ilqmu4QcSPxrlGpaZxJ04VjsRjKu+G82kl5UJk=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<script>
    $(document).ready(function () {
        $('select').selectize({
            sortField: 'text'
        });
    });

  // to clear the selected value.
   $('form').find('.selectized').each(function(index, element) { element.selectize && element.selectize.clear() })

 </script>
于 2021-11-28T08:08:39.760 回答
-5

这将通过使用 jquery 来完成。这是代码

<select class="chosen" style="width:500px;">
<option>Html</option>
<option>Css</option>
<option>Css3</option>
<option>Php</option>
<option>MySql</option>
<option>Javascript</option>
<option>Jquery</option>
<option>Html5</option>
<option>Wordpress</option>
<option>Joomla</option>
<option>Druple</option>
<option>Json</option>
<option>Angular Js</option>
</select>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(".chosen").chosen();
</script>
于 2017-08-17T12:32:45.983 回答