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我们为 HtmlHelper 添加了两个扩展:ContentBlock. Content允许消费者HtmlStrings从剃刀代码创建。 Block尝试允许用户创建带有标题和内容部分的 html 块。我试图理解为什么razorContent参数不能在 using 块内编译。我想保留 using 块的使用,因为我认为它看起来很干净。有没有办法在不改变第二个参数的情况下进行Block编译HtmlString

剃刀:

@* uses of Html.Content compiles as expected *@
@Html.Content(@<span>foo</span>)
@{
    IHtmlString htmlString = Html.Content(@<span>bar</span>);
}
@htmlString


@* "@<span>header</span>" does not compile
 *
 * expected markup: 
 * <div class="header">
 *     <span>header</span>
 * </div>
 * <div class="content>
 *     <span>content</span>
 * </div>
 *@
@using (Html.Block(@<span>header</span>))
{
    <span>content</span>
}

扩展:

public static class HtmlHelperExtensions
{
    public static IHtmlString Content(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, Func<object, HelperResult> razorContent)
    {
        var content = razorContent(null);
        return content;
    }

    public static IDisposable Block(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, Func<object, HelperResult> razorContent)
    {
        var content = razorContent(null);
        return new MyHtmlBlock(htmlHelper, content);
    }
}

我的 HTML 块:

public class MyHtmlBlock : IDisposable
{
    private readonly TextWriter _writer;
    private readonly TagBuilder _contentTag;

    public MyHtmlBlock(HtmlHelper htmlHelper, IHtmlString header)
    {
        this._writer = htmlHelper.ViewContext.Writer;

        var headerTag = new TagBuilder("div");
        headerTag.AddCssClass("header");
        headerTag.InnerHtml = header.ToHtmlString();

        this._contentTag = new TagBuilder("div");
        this._contentTag.AddCssClass("content");

        this._writer.Write(headerTag);
        this._writer.Write(this._contentTag.ToString(TagRenderMode.StartTag));
    }
    public void Dispose()
    {
        this._writer.Write(this._contentTag.ToString(TagRenderMode.EndTag));
    }
}
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