因为我经常使用许多千兆字节的文件,所以按答案中提到的循环遍历对我不起作用。我使用的解决方案:
with open(sys.argv[1], "r+", encoding = "utf-8") as file:
# Move the pointer (similar to a cursor in a text editor) to the end of the file
file.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
# This code means the following code skips the very last character in the file -
# i.e. in the case the last line is null we delete the last line
# and the penultimate one
pos = file.tell() - 1
# Read each character in the file one at a time from the penultimate
# character going backwards, searching for a newline character
# If we find a new line, exit the search
while pos > 0 and file.read(1) != "\n":
pos -= 1
file.seek(pos, os.SEEK_SET)
# So long as we're not at the start of the file, delete all the characters ahead
# of this position
if pos > 0:
file.seek(pos, os.SEEK_SET)
file.truncate()