php - 如何在 Doctrine2 中访问 PrePersist LifecycleCallback 上的旧值

Question

我在 Doctrine2 中有一个实体，并将 HasLivecycleCallbacks 与 PrePersist 一起使用。一般来说，这很好用，但我只想在实体中的某些字段发生更改时更改版本。我有机会获得旧价值观吗？还是只是已更改的键？

/**
 * @ORM\HasLifecycleCallbacks
 */
class Person {


    /**
     * @PrePersist
     * @PreUpdate
     */
    public function increaseVersion() {


            if ( $this->version == null ) {
                $this->version = 0;
            }
            // only do this, when a certain attribute changed
            $this->version++;
    }
}

Answer 1

It depends on which LifecycleEvent we are talking about. PrePersist and PreUpdate are different events.

PreUpdate is fired before an Entity is, well, updated. This will give you a PreUpdateEventArgs object, which is an extended LifecycleEventArgs object. This will allow you to query for changed fields and give you access to the old and new value:

if ($event->hasChangedField('foo')) {
    $oldValue = $event->getOldValue('foo');
    $newValue = $event->getNewValue('foo');
}

You could also get all the changed field values through getEntityChangeSet(), which would give you an array like this:

array(
    'foo' => array(
        0 => 'oldValue',
        1 => 'newValue'
    ),
    // more changed fields (if any) …
)

PrePersist, on the other hand, assumes a fresh Entity (think insert new row). In PrePersist, you'll get a LifecycleEventArgs object which only has access to the Entity and the EntityManager. In theory, you can get access to the UnitOfWork (which keeps track of all the changes to Entities) through the EntityManager, so you could try to do

$changeSet = $event->getEntityManager()->getUnitOfWork()->getEntityChangeSet(
    $event->getEntity()
);

to get the changes for the to be persisted Entity. You could then check this array for changed fields. However, since we are talking about an insert and not an update, I assume all fields wil be considered "changed" and the old values will likely be all null. I am not sure, this will work as you need it.

Further reference: http://docs.doctrine-project.org/en/2.0.x/reference/events.html