我正在使用休眠。我需要获取大约 1000000 条记录,这会导致超时异常。所以我使用setfetchsize
了 6000 条记录,以便它将操作分配到 6000 条记录中的每个事务中的多个事务中。
全部取走大约需要 21 小时。
但与此同时,如果有人删除要获取的记录之一,则检索记录,然后我得到ORA-08103: object no longer exists
。
现在我想跳过检索时删除的那个对象。我怎样才能做到这一点?
游标很可能是基于使用ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS
选项创建的全局临时表 (GTT) 打开的。ORA-08103: object no longer exists
错误的原因是紧跟在该语句commit
之后的delete
语句。这是一个简单的例子:
SQL> declare
2 type t_recs is table of number;
3 l_cur sys_refcursor; -- our cursor
4 l_rec t_recs;
5
6 begin
7
8 -- populating a global temporary table GTT1 with sample data
9 insert into GTT1(col)
10 select level
11 from dual
12 connect by level <= 1000;
13
14 open l_cur -- open a cursor based on data from GTT1
15 for select col
16 from GTT1;
17
18 -- here goes delete statement
19 -- and
20 commit; <-- cause of the error. After committing all data from GTT1 will be
21 -- deleted and when we try to fetch from the cursor
22 loop -- we'll face the ORA-08103 error
23 fetch l_cur -- attempt to fetch data which are long gone.
24 bulk collect into l_rec;
25 exit when l_cur%notfound;
26 end loop;
27
28 end;
29 /
ORA-08103: object no longer exists
ORA-06512: at line 24
使用子句重新创建全局临时表on commit preserve rows
将允许从基于该表的游标中安全地获取数据,而不必担心遇到 ORA-08103:
错误。
经过一周的努力,我终于解决了这个问题:
解决方案:游标很可能是基于全局临时表 (GTT) 打开的,该临时表是使用 ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS 选项创建的。ORA-08103:对象不再存在错误的原因是紧跟在删除语句之后的提交语句。DBA 团队不同意将 GTT 更改为提交保留行,所以最后我在 Java 服务层中添加了代码库[实现 Spring - 程序化事务]
package com.test;
import java.util.List;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionDefinition;
public class StudentJDBCTemplate implements StudentDAO {
private DataSource dataSource;
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplateObject;
private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.jdbcTemplateObject = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
public void setTransactionManager(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
}
public void create(String name, Integer age, Integer marks, Integer year){
TransactionDefinition def = new DefaultTransactionDefinition();
TransactionStatus status = transactionManager.getTransaction(def);
try {
String SQL1 = "insert into Student (name, age) values (?, ?)";
jdbcTemplateObject.update( SQL1, name, age);
// Get the latest student id to be used in Marks table
String SQL2 = "select max(id) from Student";
int sid = jdbcTemplateObject.queryForInt( SQL2 );
String SQL3 = "insert into Marks(sid, marks, year) " + "values (?, ?, ?)";
jdbcTemplateObject.update( SQL3, sid, marks, year);
System.out.println("Created Name = " + name + ", Age = " + age);
transactionManager.commit(status);
}
catch (DataAccessException e) {
System.out.println("Error in creating record, rolling back");
transactionManager.rollback(status);
throw e;
}
return;
}
public List<StudentMarks> listStudents() {
String SQL = "select * from Student, Marks where Student.id=Marks.sid";
List <StudentMarks> studentMarks = jdbcTemplateObject.query(SQL,
new StudentMarksMapper());
return studentMarks;
}
}