我正在编写一个用于解决 Mastermind 游戏的程序。该程序的要点是列出所有可能的解决方案,并在每次猜测不正确后,从列表中删除至少不会给出该解决方案的任何内容。此方法用于比较两个字符串(guess 和 strFromArray)以查看它们是否获得相同的值。但是,我遇到了一个错误,我不知道为什么。任何帮助,将不胜感激。
Exception in thread "main" java.util.ConcurrentModificationException
at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.checkForComodification(Unknown Source)
at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.next(Unknown Source)
at Game.shortenTheList(Game.java:88)
at Game.guess(Game.java:76)
at Game.play(Game.java:40)
at Game.main(Game.java:23)
/*
* Compares the two strings. If they would get the same output, return false. If they would get a different output, return true.
*/
public boolean compare(String guess, String strFromArray, int black, int white)
{
int white2 = 0;
int black2 = 0;
char[] arr1 = guess.toCharArray();
char[] arr2 = strFromArray.toCharArray();
for(int i=0; i<guess.length(); i++)
{
if(arr1[i] == arr2[i])
{
black2 ++;
arr1[i] = '$';
arr2[i] = '%';
}
}
for(int i=0; i<guess.length(); i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<strFromArray.length(); j++)
{
if(arr1[i] == arr2[j])
{
white2++;
arr1[i] = '!';
arr2[j] = '@';
}
}
}
if(black == black2 && white == white2)
return false;
else
return true;
}
/*
* Shortens the list of possible solutions by eliminating everything that wouldn't get at least the given output.
*/
public void shortenTheList(String guess, int black1, int white1)
{
for (String str : possibleSolutions)
{
if(compare(guess, str, black1, white1))
{
possibleSolutions.remove(str);
}
}
}