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我有一个 Maven 生成的战争文件。当我尝试部署war文件时，出现以下错误catalina.out：

SEVERE: Exception fixing docBase: {0} 
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat6/webapps/ROOT/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:179)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:131)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ExpandWar.expand(ExpandWar.java:457)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ExpandWar.expand(ExpandWar.java:173)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.fixDocBase(ContextConfig.java:882)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.init(ContextConfig.java:1017)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:279)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.init(StandardContext.java:5280)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4086)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:881)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:734)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:497)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1199)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:318)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)

这个MANIFEST.mf文件是什么，为什么我突然需要它？我已经部署了大约 20 个运行良好的 Tomcat 应用程序，没有出现这个错误，当然也没有清单文件。

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1 回答 1

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检查该目录中的权限；我怀疑 Tomcat 看不到META-INF和/或清单文件。

于 2013-09-10T15:55:38.957 回答