由于语法错误，我无法运行我的 Rspec user_spec.rb 测试。两个不同的文件中可能有太多的“结束”？我在某些地方添加和删除了“结束”但没有成功。
语法错误“语法错误，意外的输入结束，期待关键字结束（SyntaxError）”需要'spec_helper'
user_spec.rb
describe User do
before do
@user = User.new(name: "Example User", email: "user@example.com",
password: "foobar", password_confirmation: "foobar")
end
subject { @user }
it { should respond_to(:name) }
it { should respond_to(:email) }
it { should respond_to(:password_digest) }
it { should respond_to(:password) }
it { should respond_to(:password_confirmation) }
it { should be_valid }
before do
@user = User.new(name: "Example User", email: "user@example.com")
end
subject { @user }
it { should respond_to(:name) }
it { should respond_to(:email) }
it { should respond_to(:password_digest) }
before do
@user = User.new(name: "Example User", email: "user@example.com")
end
subject { @user }
it { should respond_to(:name) }
it { should respond_to(:email) }
it { should be_valid }
describe "when name is too long" do
before { @user.name = "a" * 51 }
it { should_not be_valid }
end
end
describe "when email format is invalid" do
it "should be invalid" do
addresses = %w[user@foo,com user_at_foo.org example.user@foo.
foo@bar_baz.com foo@bar+baz.com]
addresses.each do |invalid_address|
@user.email = invalid_address
expect(@user).not_to be_valid
end
end
describe "when email format is valid" do
it "should be valid" do
addresses = %w[user@foo.COM A_US-ER@f.b.org frst.lst@foo.jp a+b@baz.cn]
addresses.each do |valid_address|
@user.email = valid_address
expect(@user).to be_valid
end
end
describe "when email address is already taken" do
before do
user_with_same_email = @user.dup
user_with_same_email.save
end
describe "when password is not present" do
before do
@user = User.new(name: "Example User", email: "user@example.com",
password: " ", password_confirmation: " ")
end
it { should_not be_valid }
end
describe "when password doesn't match confirmation" do
before { @user.password_confirmation = "mismatch" }
it { should_not be_valid }
end
user_pages_spec.rb
require 'spec_helper'
describe "User pages" do
subject { page }
describe "signup" do
before { visit signup_path }
it { should have_content('Sign up') }
it { should have_title(full_title('Sign up')) }
end
end
let(:submit) { "Create my account" }
describe "with invalid information" do
it "should not create a user" do
expect { click_button submit }.not_to change(User, :count)
end
end
describe "with valid information" do
before do
fill_in "Name", with: "Example User"
fill_in "Email", with: "user@example.com"
fill_in "Password", with: "foobar"
fill_in "Confirmation", with: "foobar"
end
end
it "should create a user" do
expect { click_button submit }.to change(User, :count).by(1)
end
end
终端输出
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `load': /Users/Abraham/code/sample_app/spec/models/user_spec.rb:85: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input, expecting keyword_end (SyntaxError)
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `block in load_spec_files'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `each'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `load_spec_files'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in `run'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80:in `run'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@railstutorial_rails_4_0/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:17:in `block in autorun'