我是 iPhone 开发的新手,正在尝试创建一个具有多个视图的小型应用程序(配方列表)。当用户选择 tablecell 中的某一行时,我想调用一个新视图。例如,带有蘑菇、意大利面、牛排的菜单卡必须调用具有详细食谱的另一个视图。
我使用 UITableViewController 来显示带有附件的项目列表。这些项目是从 NSArray 动态填充的。当用户点击表格中的某一行时,它应该将他带到基于行选择的视图控制器。我知道我必须实现 tableView:didSelectRowAtIndexPath: 函数来调用适当的视图。但我无法继续。我在故事板中读到了关于 Segue 的内容,但即使这样对我来说似乎也有点令人困惑。
如果有人解决我的查询,我将不胜感激。这是我的代码。
RecipeViewController.h
#import "RecipeViewController.h"
#import "Recipe.h"
@interface RecipeViewController ()
@end
@implementation RecipeViewController
{
NSArray *recipes; //Recipe Array
}
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style
{
self = [super initWithStyle:style];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.navigationItem.title = @"Hotel";
UIBarButtonItem *backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Back" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:nil action:nil];
[[self navigationItem] setBackBarButtonItem:backButton];
// Create recipe array for main screen.
Recipe *recipe1 = [Recipe new];
recipe1.headline = @"Mushroom";
recipe1.description = @"description";
recipe1.imageFile = @"mushroom.jpg";
Recipe *recipe2 = [Recipe new];
recipe2.headline = @"pasta";
recipe2.description = @"Pasta description";
recipe2.imageFile = @"pasta.jpg";
Recipe *recipe3 = [Recipe new];
recipe3.headline = @"Steak";
recipe3.description = @"Steak description";
recipe3.imageFile = @"steak.jpg";
recipes = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:recipe1, recipe2, recipe3,nil];
// Remove table cell separator
[self.tableView setSeparatorStyle:UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleNone];
// Assign custom backgroud for the view
self.parentViewController.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"welcome_screen"]];
self.tableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
// Add padding to the top of the table view
UIEdgeInsets inset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 0, 0, 0);
self.tableView.contentInset = inset;
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
#pragma mark - Table view data source
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
// Return the number of sections.
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
// Return the number of rows in the section.
return recipes.count;
}
- (UIImage *)cellBackgroundForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSInteger rowCount = [self tableView:[self tableView] numberOfRowsInSection:0];
NSInteger rowIndex = indexPath.row;
UIImage *background = nil;
if (rowIndex == 0) {
background = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cell_top.png"];
} else if (rowIndex == rowCount - 1) {
background = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cell_bottom.png"];
} else {
background = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cell_middle.png"];
}
return background;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
// Configure the cell...
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
// Display recipe in the table cell
Recipe *recipe = [recipes objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
UIImageView *recipeImageView = (UIImageView *)[cell viewWithTag:100];
recipeImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:recipe.imageFile];
UILabel *recipeNameLabel = (UILabel *)[cell viewWithTag:101];
recipeNameLabel.text = recipe.headline;
UILabel *recipeDetailLabel = (UILabel *)[cell viewWithTag:102];
recipeDetailLabel.text = recipe.description;
// Assign our own background image for the cell
UIImage *background = [self cellBackgroundForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
UIImageView *cellBackgroundView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:background];
cellBackgroundView.image = background;
cell.backgroundView = cellBackgroundView;
return cell;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
CampusViewController *campusViewController;
WhoViewController *whoViewController;
switch (indexPath.row)
{
case 0:
campusViewController=[[CampusViewController alloc] init];
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:campusViewController animated:YES];
break;
case 1:
whoViewController=[[WhoViewController alloc] init]; // not released as ARC is included in the project
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:whoViewController animated:YES];
break;
case 2:
break;
case 3:
break;
default:
break;
}
}
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
if ([[segue identifier] isEqualToString:@"ShowDetails"]) {
RecipeViewController *detailViewController = [segue destinationViewController];
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.tableView indexPathForCell:sender];
/* NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.tableView indexPathForSelectedRow];
detailViewController.data = [self.dataController objectInListAtIndex:indexPath.row];
*/
}
}
@end
// 食谱.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface Recipe : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *headline; // name of recipe
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *description; // recipe detail
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *imageFile; // image filename of recipe
@end