有趣的代码段,我无法开始工作。我有以下模型/关系(排除不必要的代码)
class Service < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :service_category, :foreign_key => "cats_uid_fk"
belongs_to :service_type, :foreign_key => "types_uid_fk"
has_and_belongs_to_many :service_subtypes, :join_table => "services_to_service_subs"
belongs_to :service_request, :foreign_key => "audits_uid_fk"
accepts_nested_attributes_for :service_subtypes
end
class ServiceSubtype < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :service_types, :foreign_key => "types_uid_fk"
has_and_belongs_to_many :services, :join_table => "services_to_service_subs"
end
显示所有这些信息的表单:
<% form_for(@request, :url => { :action => :create }) do |form| %>
<table>
...other data...
<% form.fields_for :services do |fields| %>
<%= fields.hidden_field :cats_uid_fk %>
<%= fields.hidden_field :types_uid_fk %>
<% fields.fields_for :service_subtypes do |subtype| %>
<%= subtype.hidden_field :id %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
<p>
<%= form.submit "Create", :class=>"hargray" %>
</p>
<% end %>
以及处理提交的控制器:
def create
logger.debug params[:service_request].inspect
@request = ServiceRequest.new(params[:service_request])
if session[:cus_id]
@request.customer = Customer.find session[:cus_id]
end
begin
@request.save!
flash[:notice] = "Information submitted successfully. You will be contacted by a customer service representative regarding the services you selected."
redirect_to :controller => "customer", :action => "index"
rescue Exception => exc
flash[:notice] = "#{ format_validations(@request) } - #{exc.message}"
render :action => "new"
end
end
html看起来很干净:
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_cats_uid_fk" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][cats_uid_fk]" type="hidden" value="1" />
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_types_uid_fk" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][types_uid_fk]" type="hidden" value="1" />
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_service_subtypes_attributes_0_id" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][service_subtypes_attributes][0][id]" type="hidden" value="2" />
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_service_subtypes_attributes_0_id" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][service_subtypes_attributes][0][id]" type="hidden" value="2" />
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_service_subtypes_attributes_1_id" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][service_subtypes_attributes][1][id]" type="hidden" value="4" />
<input id="service_request_services_attributes_0_service_subtypes_attributes_1_id" name="service_request[services_attributes][0][service_subtypes_attributes][1][id]" type="hidden" value="4" />
提交的参数如下所示:
{
...other data...
"services_attributes"=> {
"0"=> {
"types_uid_fk"=>"1",
"service_subtypes_attributes"=> {
"0"=>{"id"=>"1"},
"1"=>{"id"=>"2"},
"2"=>{"id"=>"3"}
},
"cats_uid_fk"=>"1"
}
}
}
我返回“# 的未定义方法'service_subtype'”错误,唯一未更新的表是 HABTM 模型之间的连接表。知道如何解决这个问题或幕后发生了什么吗?我不确定我是否理解此过程背后发生的“魔力”以使其正常工作。似乎大多数人都说 HABTM 不适用于嵌套属性。似乎是这样。变通?