我正在开发一个应用程序,其中一个活动定位当前的纬度和经度,然后从当前位置绘制一条折线到给定(硬编码)位置。但问题是该活动在 Android 4.x 上运行良好但不是即使我已正确包含支持库并使用了支持地图片段,姜饼也是如此。
当我在 4.x 以上运行我的活动时,它工作正常,但在姜饼上,活动开始,然后有时会出现标记,然后重新启动应用程序,有时甚至标记不会出现,并且在尝试 4-5 次后出现致命错误(不是总是)由操作系统显示(活动崩溃)。
我无法在此处发布我的 logcat,因为我无法使用 eclipse 调试我的应用程序,因为我找不到适用于我的设备的有效驱动程序。
代码片段是:
我的活动代码是
package si.scrolls2013;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.PolylineOptions;
public class NavigationActivity extends FragmentActivity {
// Google Map
private GoogleMap googleMap;
GMapV2Direction md;
//Document
Document doc;
//location
GPSTracker gps;
LatLng fromPosition;
LatLng toPosition = new LatLng(28.675751, 77.502818);
double latitude;
double longitude;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.map_activity);
try {
// Loading map
initilizeMap();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* function to load map. If map is not created it will create it for you
* */
private void initilizeMap() {
md = new GMapV2Direction();
googleMap = ((SupportMapFragment)getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();
gps = new GPSTracker(NavigationActivity.this);
// check if GPS enabled
if(gps.canGetLocation()){
latitude = gps.getLatitude();
longitude = gps.getLongitude();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Your Location is - \nLat: " + latitude + "\nLong: " + longitude, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
// can't get location
// GPS or Network is not enabled
// Ask user to enable GPS/network in settings
gps.showSettingsAlert();
}
fromPosition= new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
LatLng coordinates = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(coordinates, 14));
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(fromPosition).title("Start"));
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(toPosition).title("End"));
new MapDraw().execute();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
initilizeMap();
}
class MapDraw extends AsyncTask<String, String, String>
{
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
doc = md.getDocument(fromPosition, toPosition, GMapV2Direction.MODE_DRIVING);
md.getDurationValue(doc);
md.getDistanceText(doc);
md.getStartAddress(doc);
md.getCopyRights(doc);
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String url)
{
ArrayList<LatLng> directionPoint = md.getDirection(doc);
PolylineOptions rectLine = new PolylineOptions().width(3).color(Color.RED);
for(int i = 0 ; i < directionPoint.size() ; i++) {
rectLine.add(directionPoint.get(i));
}
googleMap.addPolyline(rectLine);
}
}
}
清单文件是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="si.scrolls2013"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
/>
<permission
android:name="si.scrolls2013.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="si.scrolls2013.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<!-- Required to show current location -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<!-- Required OpenGL ES 2.0. for Maps V2 -->
<uses-feature
android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
android:required="true" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.Details"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.QueryActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.TopicsActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.NavigationActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.IdCardDetails"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.IdCardActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="si.scrolls2013.Scrolls"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
android:value="xxxxx" />
<uses-library
android:name="com.google.android.maps"
android:required="true" />
</application>
</manifest>
导航活动的布局文件是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<fragment
android:id="@+id/map"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
编辑:
是否发现如果出现问题
新的 MapDraw().execute();
在活动中执行,如果我将其注释掉,则其他事情正常:
GMapV2Direction 类的代码是:
package si.scrolls2013;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
public class GMapV2Direction {
public final static String MODE_DRIVING = "driving";
public final static String MODE_WALKING = "walking";
public GMapV2Direction() { }
public Document getDocument(LatLng start, LatLng end, String mode) {
String url = "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/xml?"
+ "origin=" + start.latitude + "," + start.longitude
+ "&destination=" + end.latitude + "," + end.longitude
+ "&sensor=false&units=metric&mode=driving";
try {
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost, localContext);
InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent();
DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse(in);
return doc;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public String getDurationText (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("duration");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
NodeList nl2 = node1.getChildNodes();
Node node2 = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "text"));
Log.i("DurationText", node2.getTextContent());
return node2.getTextContent();
}
public int getDurationValue (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("duration");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
NodeList nl2 = node1.getChildNodes();
Node node2 = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "value"));
Log.i("DurationValue", node2.getTextContent());
return Integer.parseInt(node2.getTextContent());
}
public String getDistanceText (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("distance");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
NodeList nl2 = node1.getChildNodes();
Node node2 = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "text"));
Log.i("DistanceText", node2.getTextContent());
return node2.getTextContent();
}
public int getDistanceValue (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("distance");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
NodeList nl2 = node1.getChildNodes();
Node node2 = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "value"));
Log.i("DistanceValue", node2.getTextContent());
return Integer.parseInt(node2.getTextContent());
}
public String getStartAddress (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("start_address");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
Log.i("StartAddress", node1.getTextContent());
return node1.getTextContent();
}
public String getEndAddress (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("end_address");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
Log.i("StartAddress", node1.getTextContent());
return node1.getTextContent();
}
public String getCopyRights (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("copyrights");
Node node1 = nl1.item(0);
Log.i("CopyRights", node1.getTextContent());
return node1.getTextContent();
}
public ArrayList<LatLng> getDirection (Document doc) {
NodeList nl1, nl2, nl3;
ArrayList<LatLng> listGeopoints = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
nl1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("step");
if (nl1.getLength() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < nl1.getLength(); i++) {
Node node1 = nl1.item(i);
nl2 = node1.getChildNodes();
Node locationNode = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "start_location"));
nl3 = locationNode.getChildNodes();
Node latNode = nl3.item(getNodeIndex(nl3, "lat"));
double lat = Double.parseDouble(latNode.getTextContent());
Node lngNode = nl3.item(getNodeIndex(nl3, "lng"));
double lng = Double.parseDouble(lngNode.getTextContent());
listGeopoints.add(new LatLng(lat, lng));
locationNode = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "polyline"));
nl3 = locationNode.getChildNodes();
latNode = nl3.item(getNodeIndex(nl3, "points"));
ArrayList<LatLng> arr = decodePoly(latNode.getTextContent());
for(int j = 0 ; j < arr.size() ; j++) {
listGeopoints.add(new LatLng(arr.get(j).latitude, arr.get(j).longitude));
}
locationNode = nl2.item(getNodeIndex(nl2, "end_location"));
nl3 = locationNode.getChildNodes();
latNode = nl3.item(getNodeIndex(nl3, "lat"));
lat = Double.parseDouble(latNode.getTextContent());
lngNode = nl3.item(getNodeIndex(nl3, "lng"));
lng = Double.parseDouble(lngNode.getTextContent());
listGeopoints.add(new LatLng(lat, lng));
}
}
return listGeopoints;
}
private int getNodeIndex(NodeList nl, String nodename) {
for(int i = 0 ; i < nl.getLength() ; i++) {
if(nl.item(i).getNodeName().equals(nodename))
return i;
}
return -1;
}
private ArrayList<LatLng> decodePoly(String encoded) {
ArrayList<LatLng> poly = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
int index = 0, len = encoded.length();
int lat = 0, lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b, shift = 0, result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
LatLng position = new LatLng((double) lat / 1E5, (double) lng / 1E5);
poly.add(position);
}
return poly;
}
}
那么他们与 GMapV2Direction 类有什么兼容性问题吗?
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