我在应用程序目录的根目录中有一个 Gemfile,我在其中指定带有版本号的 gem,如下所示:
gem 'rails', '3.2.14'
或在这样的环境块(如果适用)中:
group :production do
gem 'pg', '0.12.2'
end
当我添加一个新的 gem 时,我运行命令
bundle install
当我想更新所有宝石时,我运行命令
bundle update
当我将我的应用程序部署到 Heroku 时,我运行
git push heroku master
我在工作流程中缺少什么,或者可以改进吗?因为现在我在 Heroku 上遇到错误(在更新了所有 gem 之后),说明如下
can't activate bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0.0, runtime), already activated bcrypt-ruby-3.1.2. Make sure all dependencies are added to Gemfile. (Gem::LoadError)
而且我无法弄清楚我做错了什么。该应用程序在本地运行良好。非常感谢澄清我正在做的逻辑错误。
更新
Gemfile.lock:
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (3.2.14)
actionpack (= 3.2.14)
mail (~> 2.5.4)
actionpack (3.2.14)
activemodel (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
journey (~> 1.0.4)
rack (~> 1.4.5)
rack-cache (~> 1.2)
rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
sprockets (~> 2.2.1)
activemodel (3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
activerecord (3.2.14)
activemodel (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
arel (~> 3.0.2)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activeresource (3.2.14)
activemodel (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (3.2.14)
i18n (~> 0.6, >= 0.6.4)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
arel (3.0.2)
bcrypt-ruby (3.1.2)
builder (3.0.4)
daemons (1.1.9)
erubis (2.7.0)
eventmachine (1.0.3)
execjs (2.0.1)
hike (1.2.3)
hirb (0.7.1)
httpclient (2.3.4.1)
i18n (0.6.5)
impressionist (1.4.7)
httpclient (~> 2.2)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
journey (1.0.4)
jquery-rails (2.2.1)
railties (>= 3.0, < 5.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
jquery-ui-rails (4.0.4)
jquery-rails
railties (>= 3.1.0)
json (1.8.0)
mail (2.5.4)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mime-types (1.25)
mini_portile (0.5.1)
multi_json (1.7.9)
nokogiri (1.6.0)
mini_portile (~> 0.5.0)
pg (0.12.2)
polyglot (0.3.3)
quiet_assets (1.0.2)
railties (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
rack (1.4.5)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack (>= 0.4)
rack-ssl (1.3.3)
rack
rack-test (0.6.2)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (3.2.14)
actionmailer (= 3.2.14)
actionpack (= 3.2.14)
activerecord (= 3.2.14)
activeresource (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
bundler (~> 1.0)
railties (= 3.2.14)
railties (3.2.14)
actionpack (= 3.2.14)
activesupport (= 3.2.14)
rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
rdoc (~> 3.4)
thor (>= 0.14.6, < 2.0)
rake (10.1.0)
rdoc (3.12.2)
json (~> 1.4)
sass (3.2.10)
sass-rails (3.2.6)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
sass (>= 3.1.10)
tilt (~> 1.3)
sprockets (2.2.2)
hike (~> 1.2)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
sqlite3 (1.3.7)
thin (1.5.1)
daemons (>= 1.0.9)
eventmachine (>= 0.12.6)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
thor (0.18.1)
tilt (1.4.1)
treetop (1.4.15)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.37)
uglifier (2.2.1)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
webrick (1.3.1)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
bcrypt-ruby (= 3.1.2)
hirb
impressionist
jquery-rails (= 2.2.1)
jquery-ui-rails
pg (= 0.12.2)
quiet_assets
rails (= 3.2.14)
sass-rails (~> 3.2.6)
sqlite3 (= 1.3.7)
thin
uglifier (>= 1.3.0)
webrick (~> 1.3.1)