3

我在linux pc上工作，

确保 AndroidManifest.xml 具有 INTERNET 权限。尝试使用和不使用代理的命令，观察结果相同。

我的真机有4.1.1的安卓软件，

AVD 具有 API 级别 17 的 4.2.2 android，这会是问题吗？

我观察到，示例演示应用程序在设备上启动，而我运行 'calabash-android run AndroidDemoProject.apk... 但命令抛出错误说“应用程序没有启动”（RunTimeError）。

错误详情：

Feature: Demo feature

  Scenario: I can start my app                             # features/my_first.feature:3
    I wait for "Hello World, AndroidDemoProject" to appear
3707 KB/s (553745 bytes in 0.145s)
3045 KB/s (36301 bytes in 0.011s)
  App did not start (RuntimeError)
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:512:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:31:in `perform'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:59:in `retriable'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:511:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:92:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /home/vijayvk/Downloads/AndroidDemoProject/calabash/features/support/app_life_cycle_hooks.rb:15:in `Before'

Failing Scenarios:
cucumber features/my_first.feature:3 # Scenario: I can start my app
I wait for "Hello World, AndroidDemoProject" to appear

1 scenario (1 failed)
0 steps
0m22.337s
===========================================================================

$calabash-android run ../AndroidDemoProject.apk --verbose, leads to below output

013-09-04 15:42:45 - /usr/bin/ruby1.8 -S cucumber --verbose MAIN_ACTIVITY=sh.calaba.demoproject.AndroidDemoProjectActivity APP_PATH="/home/vijayvk/Downloads/AndroidDemoProject/AndroidDemoProject.apk" TEST_APP_PATH="test_servers/d06f94e698e2dfae7d59f229087ea78f_0.4.9.apk"
Code:
  * features/support/env.rb
  * features/support/app_installation_hooks.rb
  * features/support/app_life_cycle_hooks.rb
  * features/support/hooks.rb
  * features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb

Features:
  * features/my_first.feature
Parsing feature files took 0m0.002s


Feature: Demo feature

  Scenario: I can start my app                             # features/my_first.feature:3
    I wait for "Hello World, AndroidDemoProject" to appear
2013-09-04 15:42:46 - First scenario in feature - reinstalling apps
2013-09-04 15:42:46 - "/home/vijayvk/Development/adt-bundle-linux-x86-20130219/sdk/platform-tools/adb" -s 00000D6300009613 forward tcp:34777 tcp:7102
2013-09-04 15:42:46 -
2013-09-04 15:42:46 - Uninstalling: sh.calaba.demoproject.test
2013-09-04 15:42:47 - Success
2013-09-04 15:42:47 - Uninstalling: sh.calaba.demoproject
2013-09-04 15:42:49 - Success
2013-09-04 15:42:49 - Installing: test_servers/d06f94e698e2dfae7d59f229087ea78f_0.4.9.apk
3153 KB/s (553745 bytes in 0.171s)
2013-09-04 15:42:54 -     pkg: /data/local/tmp/d06f94e698e2dfae7d59f229087ea78f_0.4.9.apk
Success
2013-09-04 15:42:55 - Installing: /home/vijayvk/Downloads/AndroidDemoProject/AndroidDemoProject.apk
4513 KB/s (36306 bytes in 0.007s)
2013-09-04 15:42:56 -     pkg: /data/local/tmp/AndroidDemoProject.apk
Success
2013-09-04 15:42:59 - Waking up device using:
2013-09-04 15:42:59 - "/home/vijayvk/Development/adt-bundle-linux-x86-20130219/sdk/platform-tools/adb" -s 00000D6300009613 shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n sh.calaba.demoproject.test/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.WakeUp
Starting: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cmp=sh.calaba.demoproject.test/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.WakeUp }
2013-09-04 15:43:01 - Starting test server using:
2013-09-04 15:43:01 - "/home/vijayvk/Development/adt-bundle-linux-x86-20130219/sdk/platform-tools/adb" -s 00000D6300009613 shell am instrument -e class sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.InstrumentationBackend -e target_package sh.calaba.demoproject -e test_server_port 7102 -e main_activity sh.calaba.demoproject.AndroidDemoProjectActivity -e debug false sh.calaba.demoproject.test/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.CalabashInstrumentationTestRunner

  App did not start (RuntimeError)
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:512:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:31:in `perform'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:59:in `retriable'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:511:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:92:in `start_test_server_in_background'
  /home/vijayvk/Downloads/AndroidDemoProject/calabash/features/support/app_life_cycle_hooks.rb:15:in `Before'

Failing Scenarios:
cucumber features/my_first.feature:3 # Scenario: I can start my app
I wait for "Hello World, AndroidDemoProject" to appear

1 scenario (1 failed)
0 steps
0m26.737s
==========================================================================

$ calabash-android console AndroidDemoProject/AndroidDemoProject.apk

No test server found for this combination of app and calabash version. Recreating test server.
Done signing the test server. Moved it to test_servers/d06f94e698e2dfae7d59f229087ea78f_0.4.9.apk

irb(main):004:0> ARGV << "-v"
[
    [0] "--readline",
    [1] "--prompt-mode",
    [2] "simple",
    [3] "-v"
]
irb(main):005:0> start_test_server_in_background
2013-09-04 16:29:06 - Starting test server using:
2013-09-04 16:29:06 - "/home/vijayvk/Development/adt-bundle-linux-x86-20130219/sdk//platform-tools/adb" -s 00000D6300009613 shell am instrument -e test_server_port 7102 -e class sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.InstrumentationBackend -e debug false -e target_package sh.calaba.demoproject -e main_activity sh.calaba.demoproject.AndroidDemoProjectActivity sh.calaba.demoproject.test/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.CalabashInstrumentationTestRunner
RuntimeError: App did not start
    from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:512:in `start_test_server_in_background'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:31:in `perform'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/retriable-1.3.3.1/lib/retriable/retriable.rb:59:in `retriable'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:511:in `start_test_server_in_background'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/calabash-android-0.4.9/lib/calabash-android/operations.rb:92:in `start_test_server_in_background'
    from (irb):5

请让我知道是否有任何解决此问题的方法...

4

3 回答 3

3

当我遇到这个错误时，我可以通过这样做来解决这个问题：

1）关闭AVD并重新启动

2) 如果 (1) 没有解决问题，请卸载应用程序，然后再次为您的应用程序执行 reinstall_apps

3) 如果 (2) 没有解决问题，请删除测试服务器文件夹并再次执行 start_test_server_in_background。

于 2013-09-04T17:44:09.990 回答
0

添加以下内容也可以解决问题。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

参考： http ://www.luisdelarosa.com/2013/04/18/how-to-fix-problem-when-app-wont-start-when-testing-with-calabash-android/

于 2015-01-22T16:47:45.183 回答
0

你也可以试试这个方法。在您的 ruby​​ 文件夹中找到文件 operations.rb。路径是这样的“C:\Ruby23-x64\lib\ruby\gems\2.3.0\gems\calabash-android-0.7.3\lib\calabash-android”。打开文件并找到代码块：

    Retriable.retriable :tries => 100, :interval => 0.1 do
              raise "App did not start" unless app_running?

将“尝试”参数值更改为 300 而不是 100。这将有助于您的应用程序在设备生产力不足的情况下运行。我们用默认设置测试了 6 款不同的设备，但只有 2 款旗舰智能手机（三星 Galaxy S6）可以运行“tries”参数值 => 100 的应用程序。现在我们所有的设备都可以运行应用程序了！

于 2016-09-16T07:23:04.750 回答