linux - How do I mix ip and name based virtualhosts on the same server?

Question

I currently have a production site on my server and i'm looking to add a development site. The production site is using the only ip address I have for a single domain SSL certificate. Is there a way I can add the development site without purchasing another ip. I don't necessarily need SSL for the development site. Perhaps a mix of ip and name based virtualhosts? The current setup is as follows:

# Production
NameVirtualHost 123.45.678.910:80

<VirtualHost 123.45.678.910:80>
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/production
  ServerName www.example.com
</VirtualHost>

NameVirtualHost 123.45.678.910:443

<VirtualHost 123.45.678.910:443>
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/production
  ServerName www.example.com
</VirtualHost>

Thanks Paul

EDIT

Would something like this work?

# Production
NameVirtualHost 123.45.678.910:80

<VirtualHost 123.45.678.910:80>
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/production
  ServerName www.example.com
</VirtualHost>

NameVirtualHost 123.45.678.910:443

<VirtualHost 123.45.678.910:443>
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/production
  ServerName www.example.com
</VirtualHost>

# Development

<VirtualHost 123.45.678.910:80>
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/development
  ServerName dev.example.com
</VirtualHost>

Or would I need to use a different port, maybe 8080?

Answer 1

这在 Apache 文档中有所涉及，但“基本上”您不能通过 SSL 执行基于名称的虚拟主机；证书交换必须在主机标头发送之前发生，到那时为时已晚。不过，您可以在备用端口上创建虚拟 SSL 站点。

否则，您当然可以在非 SSL 端口上创建基于名称的虚拟主机。首先在生成的配置文件中定义您当前的生产站点以避免出现问题。这就像只在端口 80 上使用基于名称的虚拟主机，在 443 上再使用一个虚拟主机。

Answer 2

您可以：

• 完全使用不同的端口。
• 使用具有单个证书的基于名称的虚拟主机。在这种情况下，您需要获得具有多个主题备用名称（www.example.com和dev.example.com）的证书，或者可能是通配符（尽管这有点不鼓励）。
• 使用具有多个证书的基于名称的虚拟主机，前提是您的客户端支持 SNI（不包括 XP 上的任何版本的 IE、某些移动浏览器和 Java 6 及更低版本）。