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几天前我更新了我的 gems，因为事情运行得不太好，所以我回到了 1.4.2。从那以后，我遇到了各种奇怪的错误。

我正在使用 Ruby 2.0.0p247、Rails 4.0 和 Ubuntu。

如果我尝试使用 启动一个新应用程序rails new eraseme，一切都会很好，直到该做bundle install. 输出是：

run  bundle install
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb:270:in `require': cannot load such file -- bundler (LoadError)
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb:270:in `bundle_command'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb:277:in `run_bundle'
from (eval):1:in `run_bundle'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/command.rb:27:in `run'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:120:in `invoke_command'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:127:in `block in invoke_all'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:127:in `each'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:127:in `map'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:127:in `invoke_all'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/group.rb:233:in `dispatch'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/thor-0.18.1/lib/thor/base.rb:439:in `start'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands/application.rb:43:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/cli.rb:15:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/cli.rb:15:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/bin/rails:9:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/bin/rails:9:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/bin/rails:23:in `load'
from /usr/local/bin/rails:23:in `<main>'

如果我尝试打开控制台，我会得到：

>> bundle exec rails console
Loading development environment (Rails 4.0.0)
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:150:in `block in search_file': undefined method `try_activate' for Gem:Module (NoMethodError)
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:158:in `block in each_localized_path'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:167:in `each_sublocale'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:157:in `each_localized_path'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:145:in `search_file'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:124:in `find'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:108:in `load'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/locale.rb:32:in `initialize'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/init.rb:114:in `new'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/init.rb:114:in `init_config'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb/init.rb:16:in `setup'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.0.0/irb.rb:380:in `start'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:90:in `start'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:9:in `start'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:64:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
4

3 回答 3

1

您是否已经安装了捆绑程序？如果没有，请尝试：

gem install bundler

如果是这样，请尝试：

gem install bundler --pre
于 2013-09-03T20:38:13.597 回答
0

如果您安装了多个版本的 ruby​​gems，请卸载除您要使用的版本之外的所有版本。我认为 rails 4 需要 ruby​​gems 2.x。

还要检查捆绑器版本。

于 2013-09-03T17:34:36.117 回答
0

如果你运行 Ruby 版本管理器，你运行的是什么版本？您可能设置为错误的 Ruby 版本。

我认为如果您使用 RVM 或其他版本管理器，对您来说会更容易。

于 2013-09-03T17:29:38.990 回答