38

我正在修改已经加载到 jvm 中的类。我找到的解决方案是:

  • 1st 将代理附加到由 pid 指定的 jvm。(例如 8191)(代码:AttachTest)
  • 2nd 从那些已经加载到jvm(例如8191)的类中找到你想要修改的类。
  • 第三次使用仪器添加变压器(代码:AgentMain)
  • 4、修改方法中的类(如Person)transform(代码:DemoTransformer)
  • 5th 使用retransformClasses重新转换类

从第 1 步到第 5 步运行良好,但在retransformClasses. 它再次调用transform其中包含修改类的代码。它修改了我不想修改的其他类。我认为问题可能发生在addTransformer或期间retransformClasses。但我还是一头雾水。那么,如何重新转换一个类?有任何想法吗?谢谢

public class AttachTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws AttachNotSupportedException,
        IOException, AgentLoadException, AgentInitializationException { 
        String agentPath = "D:\\work\\workspace\\myjar\\loaded.jar";
        String vid = args[0]; 
        VirtualMachine vm = VirtualMachine.attach(vid);
        vm.loadAgent(agentPath);
    }
}

//代理人

public class AgentMain {
    public static void agentmain (String agentArgs, Instrumentation inst)
        throws ClassNotFoundException, UnmodifiableClassException,
        InterruptedException {
    Class<?> [] allLoadedClasses = inst.getAllLoadedClasses();
        String tmpString = null;
        for (int i = 0; i<allLoadedClasses.length; i++) {
        tmpString = allLoadedClasses[i].getName();


        if (0 != tmpString.length()) {
            if (-1 != tmpString.lastIndexOf(".")) {
                tmpString = tmpString.substring(tmpString.lastIndexOf(".")+1,tmpString.length());
            }
            if (tmpString.equals("Person")) {

                inst.addTransformer(new DemoTransformer(), true);
                inst.retransformClasses(allLoadedClasses[i]);

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

|

public class DemoTransformer implements ClassFileTransformer {

    @Override
    public byte[] transform (ClassLoader loader, String className,
        Class<?> classBeingRedefined, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain,
        byte[] classfileBuffer) throws IllegalClassFormatException {

    ModifyMethodTest tm = new ModifyMethodTest(classfileBuffer);

    byte[] byteArray = null;
    try {
        byteArray = tm.modiySleepMethod();

    } catch (Exception e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    }


    return byteArray;
    }
}

输出: 附加程序

javax.management.RuntimeMBeanException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to transform [Person]
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.rethrow(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:856)
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.rethrowMaybeMBeanException(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:869)
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:838)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1427)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$200(RMIConnectionImpl.java:72)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1265)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1360)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:788)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:305)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:159)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:155)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:535)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:790)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:649)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
    at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.exceptionReceivedFromServer(StreamRemoteCall.java:255)
    at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.executeCall(StreamRemoteCall.java:233)
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.invoke(UnicastRef.java:142)
    at com.sun.jmx.remote.internal.PRef.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl_Stub.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector$RemoteMBeanServerConnection.invoke(RMIConnector.java:993)
    at AttachStackOverflow.main(AttachStackOverflow.java:57)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to transform [Person]
    at loaded3.TransformerService.transform(TransformerService.java:75)
    at loaded3.TransformerService.transformClass(TransformerService.java:38)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.StandardMBeanIntrospector.invokeM2(StandardMBeanIntrospector.java:93)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.StandardMBeanIntrospector.invokeM2(StandardMBeanIntrospector.java:27)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.MBeanIntrospector.invokeM(MBeanIntrospector.java:208)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.PerInterface.invoke(PerInterface.java:120)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.MBeanSupport.invoke(MBeanSupport.java:262)
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:836)
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1427)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$200(RMIConnectionImpl.java:72)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1265)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1360)
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:788)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:305)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:159)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:155)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:535)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:790)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:649)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: class redefinition failed: attempted to change the schema (add/remove fields)
    at sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.retransformClasses0(Native Method)
    at sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.retransformClasses(InstrumentationImpl.java:124)
    at loaded3.TransformerService.transform(TransformerService.java:72)
    ... 31 more

产出: 目标计划

print Call sayHello()
print Hello World!
Supported Redefine
Supported Retransform
Call transform() in TransformerService
Add transformer
support redefine. return TRUE
support retransforme. return TRUE
IsModifiable class "class Person". return TRUE
Retransform classes
Number of times to Call transform() in DemoTransformer:1
####ASM CODE####
consturct ModifyMethodTest
Call modifySleepMethod
new classreader
new classwriter
construct ModifyClassAdapter
sayHello
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #5
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #13
[arg1] = java/util/concurrent/TimeUnit  [arg2] = sleep  #22
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #30
sayHello2
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #5
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #13
<init>
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/lang/Object  [arg2] = <init>  #1
main
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = <init>  #4
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = sayHello  #9
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = sayHello2  #13
[arg1] = java/lang/InterruptedException  [arg2] = printStackTrace  #21
getName
consturct Modifymethod
setName
consturct Modifymethod
Call visitend
Finished to call modifymethodtest
####End of ASM CODE
Remove transformer
Call transform() in TransformerService
Add transformer
support redefine. return TRUE
support retransforme. return TRUE
IsModifiable class "class Person". return TRUE
Retransform classes
Number of times to Call transform() in DemoTransformer:2
####ASM CODE####
consturct ModifyMethodTest
Call modifySleepMethod
new classreader
new classwriter
construct ModifyClassAdapter
sayHello
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #5
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #13
[arg1] = java/util/concurrent/TimeUnit  [arg2] = sleep  #22
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #30
sayHello2
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #5
[arg1] = java/io/PrintStream  [arg2] = println  #13
<init>
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = java/lang/Object  [arg2] = <init>  #1
main
consturct Modifymethod
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = <init>  #4
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = sayHello  #9
[arg1] = Person  [arg2] = sayHello2  #13
[arg1] = java/lang/InterruptedException  [arg2] = printStackTrace  #21
getName
consturct Modifymethod
setName
consturct Modifymethod
Call visitend
Finished to call modifymethodtest
####End of ASM CODE
Remove transformer
print in sayHello()
print Call sayHello2()
print Hello World!2
4

1 回答 1

59

简答

  • 不要遍历所有从 Instrumentation 加载的类。相反,只需检查传递给转换器的类名,如果它与您的目标类匹配,则对其进行转换。否则,只需返回未修改的传递的 classfileBuffer。
  • 在转换器外部进行设置调用(即,在您的情况下,从您的代理执行以下操作)因此使用您要转换的类名初始化您的转换器(这将是内部格式,而不是foo.bar。 Snafu,您将寻找与foo/bar/Snafu匹配。然后添加转换器,调用 retransform,然后删除转换器。
  • 为了调用 retransform,您将需要实际的 [pre-transform] 类,您可以通过调用Class.forName(在 agentmain 中)找到它,或者如果您绝对需要,您可以在Intrumentation.getAllLoadedClasses()中找到它最后的手段。如果目标类尚未加载,则需要类加载器调用Class.forName(name, boolean, classloader)在这种情况下,您可以将 URL 传递给代理主字符串 args 中的目标类类路径。

长答案

这里有一些建议:

  1. 将您调用的操作分成 2 个单独的操作:
    1. 安装代理。这只需要执行一次。
    2. 转换目标类[es]。你可能想这样做n次。
  2. 我将通过在安装代理时注册一个简单的 JMX MBean 来实现 1.2。这个 MBean 应该提供类似的操作public void transformClass(String className)。并且应该使用对代理获取的Instrumentation实例的引用进行初始化。MBean 类、接口和任何必需的第 3 方类应包含在您的代理的loaded.jar中。它还应该包含您的ModifyMethodTest类(我假设它已经包含)。
  3. 在安装代理 jar 的同时,还要从$JAVA_HOME/lib/management-agent.jar安装管理代理,这将激活管理代理,以便您可以在即将注册的 MBean 中调用转换操作。
  4. 参数化您的 DemoTransformer 类以接受您要转换的类名称的内部形式。(即,如果您的二进制类名是foo.bar.Snafu,则内部形式将是foo/bar/Snafu。当您的 DemoTransformer 实例开始获取转换回调时,请忽略所有与您指定的内部形式类名不匹配的类名。 (即简单地返回未修改的classfileBuffer)
  5. 然后,您的变压器 MBean transformClass操作应该:
    1. 将传递的类名转换为内部形式。
    2. 创建一个新的 DemoTransformer,传递内部表单类名。
    3. 使用 注册 DemoTransformer 实例Instrumentation.addTransformer(theNewDemoTransformer, true)
    4. 调用Instrumentation.retransformClasses(ClassForName(className)) (将二进制类名传递给 MBean 操作)。当此调用返回时,您的类将被转换。
    5. 用 拆下变压器Intrumentation.removeTransformer(theNewDemoTransformer)

以下是我的意思的未经测试的近似值:

变压器 MBean

public interface TransformerServiceMBean {
    /**
     * Transforms the target class name
     * @param className The binary name of the target class
     */
    public void transformClass(String className);
}

变压器服务

public class TransformerService implements TransformerServiceMBean {
    /** The JVM's instrumentation instance */
    protected final Instrumentation instrumentation;

    /**
     * Creates a new TransformerService
     * @param instrumentation  The JVM's instrumentation instance 
     */
    public TransformerService(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
        this.instrumentation = instrumentation;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * @see com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.TransformerServiceMBean#transformClass(java.lang.String)
     */
    @Override
    public void transformClass(String className) {
        Class<?> targetClazz = null;
        ClassLoader targetClassLoader = null;
        // first see if we can locate the class through normal means
        try {
            targetClazz = Class.forName(className);
            targetClassLoader = targetClazz.getClassLoader();
            transform(targetClazz, targetClassLoader);
            return;
        } catch (Exception ex) { /* Nope */ }
        // now try the hard/slow way
        for(Class<?> clazz: instrumentation.getAllLoadedClasses()) {
            if(clazz.getName().equals(className)) {
                targetClazz = clazz;
                targetClassLoader = targetClazz.getClassLoader();
                transform(targetClazz, targetClassLoader);
                return;             
            }
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to locate class [" + className + "]");
    }

    /**
     * Registers a transformer and executes the transform
     * @param clazz The class to transform
     * @param classLoader The classloader the class was loaded from
     */
    protected void transform(Class<?> clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) {
        DemoTransformer dt = new DemoTransformer(clazz.getName(), classLoader);
        instrumentation.addTransformer(dt, true);
        try {
            instrumentation.retransformClasses(clazz);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to transform [" + clazz.getName() + "]", ex);
        } finally {
            instrumentation.removeTransformer(dt);
        }       
    }
}

类变压器

public class DemoTransformer implements ClassFileTransformer {
    /** The internal form class name of the class to transform */
    protected String className;
    /** The class loader of the class */
    protected ClassLoader classLoader;
    /**
     * Creates a new DemoTransformer
     * @param className The binary class name of the class to transform
     * @param classLoader The class loader of the class
     */
    public DemoTransformer(String className, ClassLoader classLoader) {
        this.className = className.replace('.', '/');
        this.classLoader = classLoader;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * @see java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer#transform(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.String, java.lang.Class, java.security.ProtectionDomain, byte[])
     */
    @Override
    public byte[] transform(ClassLoader loader, String className,
            Class<?> classBeingRedefined, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain,
            byte[] classfileBuffer) throws IllegalClassFormatException {
        if(className.equals(this.className) && loader.equals(classLoader)) {
            return new ModifyMethodTest(classfileBuffer).modiySleepMethod();
        }
        return classfileBuffer;
    }

}

中介

public class AgentMain {

    public static void agentmain (String agentArgs, Instrumentation inst) throws Exception {
        TransformerService ts = new TransformerService(inst);
        ObjectName on = new ObjectName("transformer:service=DemoTransformer");
        // Could be a different MBeanServer. If so, pass a JMX Default Domain Name in agentArgs
        MBeanServer server = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
        server.registerMBean(ts, on);
        // Set this property so the installer knows we're already here
        System.setProperty("demo.agent.installed", "true");     
    }

}

代理安装程序

public class AgentInstaller {
    /**
     * Installs the loader agent on the target JVM identified in <code>args[0]</code>
     * and then transforms all the classes identified in <code>args[1..n]</code>.
     * @param args The target JVM pid in [0] followed by the classnames to transform
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)  {
        String agentPath = "D:\\work\\workspace\\myjar\\loaded.jar";
        String vid = args[0]; 
        VirtualMachine vm = VirtualMachine.attach(vid);
        // Check to see if transformer agent is installed
        if(!vm.getSystemProperties().contains("demo.agent.installed")) {
            vm.loadAgent(agentPath);  
            // that property will be set now, 
            // and the transformer MBean will be installed
        }
        // Check to see if connector is installed
        String connectorAddress = vm.getAgentProperties().getProperty("com.sun.management.jmxremote.localConnectorAddress", null);
        if(connectorAddress==null) {
            // It's not, so install the management agent
            String javaHome = vm.getSystemProperties().getProperty("java.home");
            File managementAgentJarFile = new File(javaHome + File.separator + "lib" + File.separator + "management-agent.jar");
            vm.loadAgent(managementAgentJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
            connectorAddress = vm.getAgentProperties().getProperty("com.sun.management.jmxremote.localConnectorAddress", null);
            // Now it's installed
        }
        // Now connect and transform the classnames provided in the remaining args.
        JMXConnector connector = null;
        try {
            // This is the ObjectName of the MBean registered when loaded.jar was installed.
            ObjectName on = new ObjectName("transformer:service=DemoTransformer");
            // Here we're connecting to the target JVM through the management agent
            connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(new JMXServiceURL(connectorAddress));
            MBeanServerConnection server = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
            for(int i = 1; i < args.length; i++) {
                String className = args[i];
                // Call transformClass on the transformer MBean
                server.invoke(on, "transformClass", new Object[]{className}, new String[]{String.class.getName()});
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
        } finally {
            if(connector!=null) try { connector.close(); } catch (Exception e) {}
        }
        // Done. (Hopefully)
    }
}

================= 更新 =================

嘿,尼克;是的,这是当前(即 Java 5-8)类转换器的限制之一。引用Instrumentation javadoc

“重新转换可能会更改方法体、常量池和属性。重新转换不得添加、删除或重命名字段或方法,更改方法的签名或更改继承。这些限制可能会在未来的版本中取消。类文件字节在应用转换之前不会检查、验证和安装,如果结果字节有误,此方法将引发异常。”

顺便说一句,同样的限制也被逐字记录以重新定义类。

因此,您有 2 个选项:

  1. 不要添加新方法。这通常是非常有限的,并且不符合使用非常常见的字节码 AOP 模式(如方法包装)的资格。根据您使用的字节码操作库,您可以将所需的所有功能注入到现有方法中。一些库比其他库更容易做到这一点。或者,我应该说,一些库会比其他库更容易做到这一点。

  2. 在类加载之前转换类。这使用了与我们已经讨论过的代码相同的一般模式,只是您不通过调用 retransformClasses 来触发转换。相反,您注册 ClassFileTransformer 以在加载类之前执行转换,并且您的目标类将在加载第一个类时被修改。在这种情况下,您几乎可以随意修改类,只要最终产品仍然可以验证。击败应用程序(即在应用程序加载类之前注册您的 ClassFileTransformer)很可能需要像javaagent这样的命令,尽管如果您对应用程序的生命周期有严格的控制,则可以在更传统的应用程序层代码中执行此操作。正如我所说,您只需要确保在加载目标类之前注册了转换器。

您可以使用的#2 的另一个变体是通过使用新的类加载器来模拟一个全新的类。如果您创建一个新的隔离类加载器,它不会委托给现有的 [loaded] 类,但确实可以访问 [unloaded] 目标类字节码,那么您实际上是在复制上面 #2 的要求,因为 JVM 考虑了这一点成为一个全新的班级。

================ 更新 ================

在你最后的评论中,我觉得我有点迷失了你的位置。无论如何,Oracle JDK 1.6 绝对支持重新转换。我对 ASM 不太熟悉,但是您发布的最后一个错误表明 ASM 转换以某种方式修改了不允许的类模式,因此重新转换失败。

我想一个可行的例子会增加更多的清晰度。与上面相同的类(加上一个名为 Person 的测试类)在这里。有几个修改/添加:

  • TransformerService中的转换操作现在有 3 个参数:
    1. 二进制类名
    2. 要检测的方法名称
    3. 匹配方法签名的 [regular] 表达式。(如果为 null 或为空,则匹配所有签名)
    4. 实际的字节码修改是使用ModifyMethodTest类中的Javassist完成的。仪器所做的只是添加一个如下所示的System.out.println-->Invoked method [com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.Person.sayHello((I)V)]
  • AgentInstaller (具有演示的Main)只是自行安装代理和转换服务。(更容易用于开发/演示目的,但仍可与其他 JVM 一起使用)
  • 自动安装代理后,主线程创建一个Person实例并循环,调用 Person 的两个sayHello方法。

在转换之前,该输出如下所示。

Temp File:c:\temp\com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.AgentMain8724970986698386534.jar
Installing AgentMain...
AgentMain Installed
Agent Loaded
Instrumentation Deployed:true
Hello [0]
Hello [0]
Hello [1]
Hello [-1]
Hello [2]
Hello [-2]

Person 有 2 个sayHello方法,一个采用int,另一个采用String。(字符串一只是打印循环索引的负数)。

启动 AgentInstaller 后,安装代理并循环调用 Person,我使用 JConsole 连接到 JVM:

查找 AgentInstaller JVM

我导航到 TransformerService MBean 并调用transformClass操作。我提供了完全限定的类 [binary] 名称、仪器的方法名称和一个正则表达式(I)V ,它匹配以 int 作为参数的sayHello方法。(或者我可以提供.*,或者什么都不匹配所有重载)。我执行操作。

调用操作

现在,当我回到正在运行的 JVM 并检查输出时:

Examining class [com/heliosapm/shorthandexamples/Person]
Instrumenting class [com/heliosapm/shorthandexamples/Person]
[ModifyMethodTest] Adding [System.out.println("\n\t-->Invoked method [com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.Person.sayHello((I)V)]");]
[ModifyMethodTest] Intrumented [1] methods

    -->Invoked method [com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.Person.sayHello((I)V)]
Hello [108]
Hello [-108]

    -->Invoked method [com.heliosapm.shorthandexamples.Person.sayHello((I)V)]
Hello [109]
Hello [-109]

完毕。方法检测。

请记住,允许重新转换的原因是因为 Javassist 字节码修改除了将代码注入现有方法之外没有进行任何更改。

有道理 ?

于 2013-09-02T15:41:28.800 回答