我有这个口袋妖怪应用程序，我想让这些口袋妖怪“战斗”我想让健康成为一个参考变量，它位于口袋妖怪类的私有部分。我不知道如何在 c++ 类中初始化引用变量。感谢您花时间阅读我的帖子。我希望有人能帮助我。
//
// main.cpp
// pokemon
//
// Created by Frank Novello on 8/25/13.
// Copyright (c) 2013 Frank Novello. All rights reserved.
//
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------------>
class Pokemon
{
public:
Pokemon(){};
~Pokemon(){};
void setName(string x){name = x;};
string getName(){return name;};
void setLevel(int x){level = x;};
int getLevel(){return level;};
void setHeight(int x){height = x;};
int getHeight(){return height;};
void setWeight(int x){weight = x;};
int getWeight(){return weight;};
void setHealth(int x){health = x;};
int getHealth(){return health;};
void displayStats()
{
cout << "pokemon: " << name << endl;
cout << "\t\t\tlevel: " << level << endl;
cout << "\t\t\thp: " << health << endl;
cout << "\t\t\theight: " << height << endl;
cout << "\t\t\tweight: " << weight << endl;
}
private:
string name;
int level;
int height;
int health; //Want to make this a reference variable
float weight;
};
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
class ElectricPokemon: public Pokemon
{
public:
ElectricPokemon(){};
~ElectricPokemon(){};
void attack()
{
cout <<"Shocked" << endl;
}
private:
};
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
class WaterPokemon: public Pokemon
{
public:
WaterPokemon(){};
~WaterPokemon(){};
private:
};
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------>
class FirePokemon: public Pokemon
{
public:
FirePokemon(){};
~FirePokemon(){};
private:
};
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
class PsycicPokemon: public Pokemon
{
public:
PsycicPokemon(){};
~PsycicPokemon(){};
private:
};
//<------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
ElectricPokemon * pickachew = new ElectricPokemon();
WaterPokemon * squirtle = new WaterPokemon();
PsycicPokemon * kahdabra = new PsycicPokemon();
FirePokemon * charmander = new FirePokemon();
cout << "\n\t\t\t <-------------Pokedex------------->" << endl;
bool quit = false;
while (!quit) {
cout << "Slect a Pokemon to view stats: "<< "\n\t\t 1-Pickachew" << "\n\t\t 2-Squirtle" << "\n\t\t 3-Charmander" << "\n\t\t 4-Kahdabra"<< endl;
int x;
cin >> x;
switch (x) {
case 1:
pickachew -> setName("Pickachew");
pickachew -> setLevel(1);
pickachew -> setHealth(100);
pickachew -> setHeight(1);
pickachew -> setWeight(10);
pickachew -> displayStats();
break;
case 2:
squirtle -> setName("Squirtle");
squirtle -> setLevel(1);
squirtle -> setHealth(80);
squirtle -> setHeight(1);
squirtle -> setWeight(15);
squirtle -> displayStats();
break;
case 3:
charmander -> setName("Charmander");
charmander -> setLevel(1);
charmander -> setHealth(120);
charmander -> setHeight(1);
charmander -> setWeight(15);
charmander -> displayStats();
break;
case 4:
kahdabra -> setName("Kahdabra");
kahdabra -> setLevel(60);
kahdabra -> setHealth(800);
kahdabra -> setHeight(6);
kahdabra -> setWeight(150);
kahdabra -> displayStats();
break;
}
cout << "\n\n\t\t Would you like to select another Pokemon(y/n): " << endl;
string choice;
cin >> choice;
if (choice == "n")
{
quit = true;
}else quit = false;
}
cout << "Program Quiting..." << endl; return 0;
}