我正在开发一个控制器,该控制器为我的用户提供数据拉取的 CSV 下载,并且我有一个对象、控制器和 HttpMessageConverter 基于此处非常有用的帖子: https ://stackoverflow.com/a/9961748/ 613559
我的 CsvResponse 对象:
public class CsvResponse {
private final String filename;
private final List<Object[]> records;
private final List<String> columns;
public CsvResponse(List<Object[]> records, List<String> columns, String filename) {
this.records = records;
this.filename = filename;
this.columns = columns;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
public List<Object[]> getRecords() {
return records;
}
public List<String> getColumns() {
return columns;
}
}
我的控制器:
@RequestMapping(value="/download", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = "text/csv")
public @ResponseBody CsvResponse download (@RequestParam("jsonData") String jsonData) throws IOException {
// populate dataset and columns, removed for simplicity
return new CsvResponse(dataset, columns, "download_" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd_HH:mm:ss").format(new Date()) + ".csv");
}
我的 HttpMessageConverter:
public class CsvMessageConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter<CsvResponse> {
public static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = new MediaType("text", "csv", Charset.forName("utf-8"));
public CsvMessageConverter() {
super(MEDIA_TYPE);
}
protected boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
return CsvResponse.class.equals(clazz);
}
protected void writeInternal(CsvResponse response, HttpOutputMessage output) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
OutputStream out;
CsvWriter writer;
List<Object[]> dataset;
output.getHeaders().setContentType(MEDIA_TYPE);
output.getHeaders().set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + response.getFilename() + "\"");
out = output.getBody();
writer = new CsvWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out), '\u0009');
dataset = response.getRecords();
for(Object[] datasetRow : dataset) {
for(Object cell : datasetRow) {
writer.write((cell instanceof String) ? "\"" + cell.toString() + "\"" : cell.toString());
}
writer.endRecord();
}
writer.flush();
writer.close();
}
@Override
protected CsvResponse readInternal(Class<? extends CsvResponse> type, HttpInputMessage him) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
}
}
当我访问下载控制器时,我收到错误消息org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException: Could not find acceptable representation
。调试显示CsvMessageConverter
没有被访问。如果我produces = "text/csv"
从控制器中删除该段,我会得到 CsvResponse 对象的 JSON 字符串表示形式(对于 @ResponseBody 注释来说是正确的),因此其余代码可以正常工作。我想我只是在这里遗漏了一些非常简单的东西,但是在将头撞到墙上一整天之后,我仍然看不到它。我需要更改什么才能让服务器使用CsvMessageConverter
?