注意:使用 .Net 4.0
考虑以下代码。
String ad = "FE23658978541236";
String ad2 = "00FABE002563447E".ToLower();
try
{
PhysicalAddress.Parse(ad);
}
catch (Exception)
{
//We dont get here, all went well
}
try
{
PhysicalAddress.Parse(ad2);
}
catch (Exception)
{
//we arrive here for what reason?
}
try
{
//Ok, I do it myself then.
ulong dad2 = ulong.Parse(ad2, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber);
byte[] bad2 = BitConverter.GetBytes(dad2);
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
bad2 = bad2.Reverse().ToArray<byte>();
}
PhysicalAddress pa = new PhysicalAddress(bad2);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//We don't get here as all went well
}
因此,在尝试解析小写地址时, PhysicalAddress.Parse 方法会引发异常。当我查看 .Net 的源代码时,我完全清楚为什么。这是因为下面的一段代码。
if (value >= 0x30 && value <=0x39){
value -= 0x30;
}
else if (value >= 0x41 && value <= 0x46) {
value -= 0x37;
}
这是在Parse
方法中找到的。
public static PhysicalAddress Parse(string address) {
int validCount = 0;
bool hasDashes = false;
byte[] buffer = null;
if(address == null)
{
return PhysicalAddress.None;
}
//has dashes?
if (address.IndexOf('-') >= 0 ){
hasDashes = true;
buffer = new byte[(address.Length+1)/3];
}
else{
if(address.Length % 2 > 0){ //should be even
throw new FormatException(SR.GetString(SR.net_bad_mac_address));
}
buffer = new byte[address.Length/2];
}
int j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < address.Length; i++ ) {
int value = (int)address[i];
if (value >= 0x30 && value <=0x39){
value -= 0x30;
}
else if (value >= 0x41 && value <= 0x46) {
value -= 0x37;
}
else if (value == (int)'-'){
if (validCount == 2) {
validCount = 0;
continue;
}
else{
throw new FormatException(SR.GetString(SR.net_bad_mac_address));
}
}
else{
throw new FormatException(SR.GetString(SR.net_bad_mac_address));
}
//we had too many characters after the last dash
if(hasDashes && validCount >= 2){
throw new FormatException(SR.GetString(SR.net_bad_mac_address));
}
if (validCount%2 == 0) {
buffer[j] = (byte) (value << 4);
}
else{
buffer[j++] |= (byte) value;
}
validCount++;
}
//we too few characters after the last dash
if(validCount < 2){
throw new FormatException(SR.GetString(SR.net_bad_mac_address));
}
return new PhysicalAddress(buffer);
}
这可以被认为是一个错误吗?或者在字符串中使用小写十六进制值是否非常错误?还是有一些我不知道的约定。就个人而言,我认为这个程序员不友好。