10

命令:

mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false -DgroupId=org.apache.solr -DartifactId=es-my-proj

错误(底部的完整堆栈):

...
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:2.2:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
[INFO] Generating project in Batch mode
[WARNING] Error reading archetype catalog http://repo1.maven.org/maven2
org.apache.maven.wagon.authorization.AuthorizationException: Access denied to: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2 , ReasonPhrase:Denied Access.
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.shared.http4.AbstractHttpClientWagon.fillInputData(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:928)
    ...

我所做的每一次谷歌搜索都会给出以下答案之一,但没有一个是适用的:

  • 在代理后面 - 但我不在代理后面!
  • 2010 年 Maven 2.x 出现了一些错误,但我使用的是 Maven 3.0.5
  • 损坏的设置文件,但我什至没有 ~/.m2/settings.xml 文件

我检查过的其他事情:

  • 每次我确保没有目录和 pom 文件等。
  • 还尝试添加 -DarchetypeRepository= http://repo2.maven.org/maven2但结果相同
  • “访问被拒绝”很奇怪 - 我可以从浏览器访问 repo1 和 repo2(尽管服务器说浏览当然已被禁用)
  • Maven 3.0.5、Oracle Java 7 (1.7.0_25)、Mountain Lion (OS X 10.8.4)

它确实使用一些 1x 模板创建了一个项目,我不知道这是好是坏。

完整的堆栈跟踪:

mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false -DgroupId=org.apache.solr -DartifactId=my-proj-name
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:2.2:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:2.2:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:2.2:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
[INFO] Generating project in Batch mode
[WARNING] Error reading archetype catalog http://repo1.maven.org/maven2
org.apache.maven.wagon.authorization.AuthorizationException: Access denied to: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2 , ReasonPhrase:Denied Access.
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.shared.http4.AbstractHttpClientWagon.fillInputData(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:928)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getInputStream(StreamWagon.java:116)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getIfNewer(StreamWagon.java:88)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.get(StreamWagon.java:61)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.source.RemoteCatalogArchetypeDataSource.downloadCatalog(RemoteCatalogArchetypeDataSource.java:119)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.source.RemoteCatalogArchetypeDataSource.getArchetypeCatalog(RemoteCatalogArchetypeDataSource.java:87)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.DefaultArchetypeManager.getRemoteCatalog(DefaultArchetypeManager.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.DefaultArchetypeManager.getRemoteCatalog(DefaultArchetypeManager.java:205)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.ui.generation.DefaultArchetypeSelector.getArchetypesByCatalog(DefaultArchetypeSelector.java:200)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.ui.generation.DefaultArchetypeSelector.selectArchetype(DefaultArchetypeSelector.java:71)
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.mojos.CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.execute(CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.java:197)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
[WARNING] No archetype found in remote catalog. Defaulting to internal catalog
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Using following parameters for creating project from Old (1.x) Archetype: maven-archetype-quickstart:1.0
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: org.apache.solr
[INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: org.apache.solr
[INFO] Parameter: package, Value: org.apache.solr
[INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: my-proj-name
[INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: /Users/mbennett/dev
[INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] project created from Old (1.x) Archetype in dir: /Users/mbennett/dev/my-proj-name
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.563s
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Aug 27 11:47:28 PDT 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 15M/206M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
4

3 回答 3

3

Apache Maven 团队在他们的一项集成测试中遇到了同样的问题,请参阅相关的message-thread。因此,在 8 月的最后一周,政策似乎发生了变化,如果请求中没有 User-Agent,就无法获取这些 xml 文件。Maven 设置中没有设置这个值的选项,我也没有找到另一种设置它的方法。

我可以确认 Maven-3.0.4 确实可以工作,但是这个版本有一个安全问题。根据其他帖子,其他旧版本的 Maven 似乎也可以正常工作。

除非 Maven Central 更改其策略,否则这需要在下一个 Maven 版本中修复。

于 2013-08-31T16:49:01.187 回答
2

我昨天得到了同样的错误。我还没有找到解决方案,但我知道为什么会出现这个错误。

在 maven-archetype-plugin 中挖掘了几个小时后,我没有注意到一些奇怪的东西......

所以我决定再次运行相同的命令,同时运行 tcpflow 来捕获发送的请求。这是结果:

192.168.000.010.59775-185.031.016.185.00080: GET /maven2/archetype-catalog.xml HTTP/1.1
Cache-control: no-cache
Cache-store: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: 0
Accept-Encoding: gzip
Host: repo1.maven.org
Connection: Keep-Alive


185.031.016.185.00080-192.168.000.010.59775: HTTP/1.1 403 Denied Access
Server: Varnish
Retry-After: 0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 401
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 01:53:29 GMT
Via: 1.1 varnish
Age: 0
Connection: close
X-Served-By: cache-am70-AMS
X-Cache: MISS
X-Cache-Hits: 0

所以,上师冥想错误。我喜欢清漆!之后,我注意到使用 netcat,如果您在请求中添加用户代理(任何东西),一切正常!

[07:49][patouche@patouche-desktop:~ :) ] $ nc repo1.maven.org 80
GET /maven2/archetype-catalog.xml HTTP/1.1
Cache-control: no-cache
Cache-store: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: 0
Accept-Encoding: gzip
Host: repo1.maven.org
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: I have a dream...

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.2.1
Content-Type: text/xml
Last-Modified: Tue, 27 Aug 2013 11:06:25 GMT
Via: 1.1 varnish
Content-Length: 1663366
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 05:50:09 GMT
Via: 1.1 varnish
Age: 81998
Connection: keep-alive
X-Served-By: cache-c32-CHI, cache-l22-LON
X-Cache: HIT, HIT
X-Cache-Hits: 5, 1

因此,如果您在请求中添加用户代理,一切都会正常工作。我认为 settings.xml 但我现在不知道如何。

于 2013-08-30T06:36:32.217 回答
2

似乎 Apache 中央存储库已经解决了这个问题。因此,无需进行任何更改,问题现在就解决了。请再试一次,如果有任何问题,请告诉我们。

于 2013-09-07T03:11:34.493 回答