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我花了很长时间寻找一个很好的答案来回答我的问题,但没有什么能达到目标……所以就这样吧。我正在使用 jquery、javascript、html 和 jquery-mobile 来创建各种电子书。每个内容页面上都有一个可从滑动面板访问的目录。目录是一组嵌套的 li 和 ul 元素,包含在每个页面上重复使用的 html。如果您熟悉 jquery mobile,我将在<div data-role=panel>部分,在滑动面板中创建可折叠的列表元素。现在,我这样做的方式是在每一页上放置完全相同的目录代码。显然,这是一种糟糕的方法。我需要找到一种方法将此目录代码嵌入到需要它的每个页面中,这样我必须在进行更改时只更新一次目录,而不是在每个页面上更新它。现在我正在这样做......

<div data-role="panel" id="TOC" data-icon="grid" data-display="overlay">
                <script>
                    $('#TOC').load('example.TOC.html')
                </script> 

            </div> <!--This is the end of the slide panel section-->

正在加载 html,但它无法访问 jquery mobile、jquery 或我创建的任何外部 javascript 文件。我试图理解为什么。我正在加载 中的所有资源,<head>并且目录正在加载中<body>。所以,你会认为这会起作用......但我能让滑动面板正常工作的唯一方法是将头部复制到目录文件中。对不起,冗长的解释......但这里有一些代码需要澄清。

<!doctype html> <html>
<head>
    <title class="link-1-1-1-2" <!--id="link-1-1-1-2"--> >Part 2</title> 
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> 
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css"></link>

        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script>
        <script src="../Support/js/jStorage.js"></script>
        <script src="../Support/js/bookmark2.js"></script>
        <script src="../Support/js/linknavigation.js"></script>


</head>
<body>
    <div data-role="page">



        <!--begin header-->
        <div data-role="header" data-position="fixed">
            <a data-icon="grid" href="#TOC">Table of Contents</a>
            <h1>Part 2</h1>
            <button data-icon="check" id="bookmarkPage"> Bookmark </button>
        </div><!-- /header -->

        <!--begin content-->
        <div data-role="content">
            <p> The content of the page would go here </p>
        </div><!-- /content -->


        <!--begin footer-->
        <div data-role="footer" data-id="navigation-bottom" data-position="fixed" class="ui-bar">
            <div data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal">               
                <button data-icon="back" data-theme="a" id="previous"> Previous</button>    
                <button data-icon="forward" data-theme="a" id="next"> Next</button>
            </div>
        </div><!--footer-->


        <!--Create a slide panel with the table of contents-->
        <div data-role="panel" id="TOC" data-icon="grid" data-display="overlay">
            <script>
                $('#TOC').load('example.TOC.html')
            </script> 

        </div> <!--This is the end of the slide panel section-->

    </div><!-- /page -->

</body>
 </html>

更新:我正在添加 example.toc.html 的代码,以便你们可以看到正在发生的一切。

 <!--These first lines are required to get the table of contents working, but cause other 
issues-->  
   <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css" />
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../Support/js/jStorage.js"></script>
    <script src="../Support/js/bookmark2.js"></script>
    <script src="../Support/js/linknavigation.js"></script>-->


    <!--create a navbar for the top-->
    <div data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal" data-mini="true"> 
        <button data-icon="plus" data-theme="a" id="openAll">Expand All</button>
        <button data-icon="minus" data-theme="a"id="closeAll">Collapse All</button>
    </div><!-- /navbar -->



    <!--Give the panel some control buttons from out linknavigation.js file-->
    <!--Give the panel some control buttons from out linknavigation.js file-->
    <div data-role="controlgroup" >
        <button data-icon="plus"    data-mini="true"  data-theme="a" id="openSome"> Expand Some</button>    
        <button data-icon="minus"   data-mini="true"  data-theme="a" id="closeSome"> Collapse Some</button>
        <button data-icon="arrow-d" data-mini="true"  data-theme="a" id="expandBookmarks">View Bookmarks</button>
        <button data-icon="delete"  data-mini="true"  data-theme="a" id="clearBookmarks"> Clear Bookmarks </button>
    </div>


<!--Create list structure....this is not an ideal solution...need a way to reference this structure externally-->
<div data-role="collapsible" data-theme="b" class="expandable depth-1">
    <h3>Chapter 1</h3>
    <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-2">
        <h3> Unit 1 </h3>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 1</h3>
            <!--<li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>-->
            <a data-role="button" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" id="link-1-1-1-1" rel="external" href='example.chapter1-unit1-section1-part1.html'>Part 1</a>
            <a data-role="button" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" id="link-1-1-1-2" rel="external" href='example.chapter1-unit1-section1-part2.html'>Part 2</a>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="false" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="false" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 2</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
    </ul>
</div>

<div data-role="collapsible" data-theme="b" class="expandable depth-1">
    <h3>Chapter 2</h3>
    <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-2">
        <h3> Unit 1 </h3>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 1</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 2</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
    </ul>
</div> 
<div data-role="collapsible" data-theme="b" class="expandable depth-1">
    <h3>Chapter 3</h3>
    <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-2">
        <h3> Unit 1 </h3>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 1</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 2</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
    </ul>
</div> 
<div data-role="collapsible" data-theme="b" class="expandable depth-1">
    <h3>Chapter 4</h3>
    <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-2">
        <h3> Unit 1 </h3>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 1</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
        <ul data-role="collapsible" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-3">
            <h3>Section 2</h3>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 1</h3>I'm Part 1</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 2</h3>I'm Part 2</li>
            <li data-role="collapsible" data-theme="e" data-mini="true" class="expandable depth-4"><h3>Part 3</h3>I'm Part 3</li>
        </ul>
    </ul>
4

2 回答 2

1

我不是 100% 确定,但我看到两个选项:

1)您将所有必要的标签从原始文档复制到 TOC.html 文件

2)尝试将 $.load 包装到 $(document).ready / $(window).load 中,看看会发生什么。我会将其放在常规评论中,但不幸的是我还不能发表评论(需要 50 个代表)。

于 2013-08-26T19:51:26.343 回答
0

如果您真的打算在所有服务器端都这样做,那么您可以将加载代码包装在 $(function(){ ...code here...}); ?

看来您可以结合使用它和 load 的完整回调函数。流程将是这样的:

  1. 使用 .ready() 等待页面加载
  2. 关闭负载()
  3. 在 complete() 回调中,将数据附加到页面,将您可能需要的任何 jquery 移动数据属性应用到页面。

如果您为此创建一个 plunkr,我们可以做一个工作示例。

于 2013-08-26T19:57:37.960 回答