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我正在使用下面的 MultiSampling 代码来制作平滑的边缘。下面的代码正在一些手机和其他手机上工作,我遇到了异常' No configs match configSpec

请帮我解决这个问题。

提前致谢。

package com.amplimesh.renderer;

import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGL10;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLDisplay;

import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.util.Log;

// This class shows how to use multisampling. To use this, call
//   myGLSurfaceView.setEGLConfigChooser(new MultisampleConfigChooser());
// before calling setRenderer(). Multisampling will probably slow down
// your app -- measure performance carefully and decide if the vastly
// improved visual quality is worth the cost.
public class MultisampleConfigChooser implements GLSurfaceView.EGLConfigChooser {
    static private final String kTag = "GDC11";
    @Override
    public EGLConfig chooseConfig(EGL10 egl, EGLDisplay display) {
        mValue = new int[1];

        // Try to find a normal multisample configuration first.
        int[] configSpec = {
                EGL10.EGL_RED_SIZE, 5,
                EGL10.EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 6,
                EGL10.EGL_BLUE_SIZE, 5,
                EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 16,
                // Requires that setEGLContextClientVersion(2) is called on the view.
                EGL10.EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, 4 /* EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT */,
                EGL10.EGL_SAMPLE_BUFFERS, 1 /* true */,
                EGL10.EGL_SAMPLES, 2,
                EGL10.EGL_NONE
        };

        if (!egl.eglChooseConfig(display, configSpec, null, 0,
                mValue)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("eglChooseConfig failed");
        }
        int numConfigs = mValue[0];

        if (numConfigs <= 0) {
            // No normal multisampling config was found. Try to create a
            // converage multisampling configuration, for the nVidia Tegra2.
            // See the EGL_NV_coverage_sample documentation.

            final int EGL_COVERAGE_BUFFERS_NV = 0x30E0;
            final int EGL_COVERAGE_SAMPLES_NV = 0x30E1;

            configSpec = new int[]{
                    EGL10.EGL_RED_SIZE, 5,
                    EGL10.EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 6,
                    EGL10.EGL_BLUE_SIZE, 5,
                    EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 16,
                    EGL10.EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, 4 /* EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT */,
                    EGL_COVERAGE_BUFFERS_NV, 1 /* true */,
                    EGL_COVERAGE_SAMPLES_NV, 2,  // always 5 in practice on tegra 2
                    EGL10.EGL_NONE
            };

            if (!egl.eglChooseConfig(display, configSpec, null, 0,
                    mValue)) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("2nd eglChooseConfig failed");
            }
            numConfigs = mValue[0];

            if (numConfigs <= 0) {
                // Give up, try without multisampling.
                configSpec = new int[]{
                        EGL10.EGL_RED_SIZE, 5,
                        EGL10.EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 6,
                        EGL10.EGL_BLUE_SIZE, 5,
                        EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 16,
                        EGL10.EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, 4 /* EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT */,
                        EGL10.EGL_NONE
                };

                if (!egl.eglChooseConfig(display, configSpec, null, 0,
                        mValue)) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("3rd eglChooseConfig failed");
                }
                numConfigs = mValue[0];

                if (numConfigs <= 0) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("No configs match configSpec");
                }
            } else {
                mUsesCoverageAa = true;
            }
        }

        // Get all matching configurations.
        EGLConfig[] configs = new EGLConfig[numConfigs];
        if (!egl.eglChooseConfig(display, configSpec, configs, numConfigs,
                mValue)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("data eglChooseConfig failed");
        }

        // CAUTION! eglChooseConfigs returns configs with higher bit depth
        // first: Even though we asked for rgb565 configurations, rgb888
        // configurations are considered to be "better" and returned first.
        // You need to explicitly filter the data returned by eglChooseConfig!
        int index = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < configs.length; ++i) {
            if (findConfigAttrib(egl, display, configs[i], EGL10.EGL_RED_SIZE, 0) == 5) {
                index = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (index == -1) {
            Log.w(kTag, "Did not find sane config, using first");
        }
        EGLConfig config = configs.length > 0 ? configs[index] : null;
        if (config == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No config chosen");
        }
        return config;
    }

    private int findConfigAttrib(EGL10 egl, EGLDisplay display,
            EGLConfig config, int attribute, int defaultValue) {
        if (egl.eglGetConfigAttrib(display, config, attribute, mValue)) {
            return mValue[0];
        }
        return defaultValue;
    }

    public boolean usesCoverageAa() {
        return mUsesCoverageAa;
    }

    private int[] mValue;
    private boolean mUsesCoverageAa;
}
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2 回答 2

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看起来您正在请求您的测试设备不支持的 EGL 配置。并非所有实现都支持多重采样,因此您可能希望回退到最有可能在任何设备上支持的格式。目前您的后备格式是 RGB565,我猜您的某些目标设备不支持它。您可以尝试使用 RGBA8888 或 RGBA4444,例如:

configSpec = new int[] {
        EGL10.EGL_RED_SIZE,        8,
        EGL10.EGL_GREEN_SIZE,      8,
        EGL10.EGL_BLUE_SIZE,       8,
        EGL10.EGL_ALPHA_SIZE,      8,
        EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE,      16,
        EGL10.EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, 4, /* EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT */
        EGL10.EGL_NONE
};

据我所知,具有 16 位深度缓冲区的 RGBA8888 应该可以在大多数相对较新的 GLES2 设备中使用。

于 2013-08-26T17:09:01.987 回答
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这是一个非常古老的问题,但我找到了解决方案(至少在我的情况下)。所以也许有人会发现它有帮助。

问题是模拟器使用的是集成显卡,而不是专用的,它不支持 OpenGLES 2.0。所以为了解决这个问题,我不得不强制我的模拟器使用专用图形。只需转到您的图形驱动程序并强制它们使用专用 GPU 而不是集成的。

就我而言,问题已解决:)

于 2015-12-07T14:38:20.243 回答