1

用户属于 1 个组。每个组都有特定的权限（在 group_rights 表中定义）。group_rights：

user_management:
    0: nothing
    1: may warn users
    2: may suspend users
    3: may edit/delete users

group_management:
    0: nothing
    1: may view groups
    2: may add groups
    3: may give root access to groups

forum_management:
    0: nothing
    1: view in backend, but can't do anything
    2: edit fora
    3: add fora

global_access:
    1: whole group suspended
    2: normal access
    3: root access

所以用户组看起来像这样：

======== groups ========
Id: 1
Name: users
Description: All the registered normal users

======== group_rights ========
id: 1
group_id: 1
global_access: 2
user_management: 0
group_management: 0
forum_management: 0

管理员组是这样的：

======== groups ========
Id: 2
Name: admin
Description: This admin group has got extra rights

======== group_rights ========
id: 2
group_id: 2
global_access: 2
user_management: 3
group_management: 2
forum_management: 3

像这样的 admin+ 组：

======== groups ========
Id: 3
Name: admin+
Description: Admin+ is for only a few users, like the owner

======== group_rights ========
id: 3
group_id: 3
global_access: 3
user_management: 3
group_management: 3
forum_management: 3

而版主组是这样的：

======== groups ========
Id: 4
Name: moderator
Description: Global moderators

======== group_rights ========
id: 4
group_id: 4
global_access: 2
user_management: 2
group_management: 1
forum_management: 2

你能提供一些反馈吗？我知道它并不完美并且可以更好，所以也许你可以帮助我:)

4

1 回答 1

0

以下是我通常设置用户/角色/权限的方式：

actions
    id              unsigned int(P)
    description     varchar(255)

|---|----------------------------|
|id | description                |
|---|----------------------------|
| 1 | Warn users                 |
| 2 | Suspend users              |
| 3 | Edit/delete users          |
| 4 | View groups                |
| 5 | Add groups                 |
| 6 | Give root access to groups |
| 7 | View backend               |
| 8 | Edit fora                  |
| 9 | Add fora                   |
|---|----------------------------|

groups
    id              unsigned int(P)
    name            varchar(50) // Admins, Moderators, etc.

|---|------------|
|id | name       |
|---|------------|
| 1 | Admins     |
| 2 | Moderators |
|---|------------|

groups_actions
    id              unsigned int(P)
    group_id        unsigned int(F groups.id)
    action_id       unsigned int(F actions.id)

|---|----------|-----------|
|id | group_id | action_id |
|---|----------|-----------|
| 1 |     1    |     3     |
| 2 |     1    |     5     |
| 3 |     1    |     9     |
| 4 |     2    |     2     |
| 5 |     2    |     4     |
| 6 |     2    |     8     |
|---|----------|-----------|

users
    id                  unsigned int(P)
    username            varchar(32)
    password            varbinary(255)
    email               varchar(255)

|---|----------|----------|-------|
|id | username | password | email |
|---|----------|----------|-------|
| 1 | user1    | ****     | xxxx  |
| 2 | user2    | ****     | xxxx  |
| 3 | user3    | ****     | xxxx  |
|...| ...      | ...      | ...   |
|---|----------|----------|-------|

users_groups
    id              unsigned int(P)
    user_id         unsigned int(F users.id)
    group_id        unsigned int(F groups.id)

|---|---------|----------|
|id | user_id | group_id |
|---|---------|----------|
| 1 | 1       | 1        |
| 2 | 2       | 2        |
| 3 | 3       | 1        |
| 4 | 3       | 2        |
|---|---------|----------|

User 1 is an Admin
User 2 is a Moderator
User 3 is both an Admin and Moderator
于 2013-08-26T13:02:57.597 回答