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我刚刚安装了 ejabbered 和 slimxmpp。我正在尝试运行提到的示例程序http://sleekxmpp.com/#here-s-your-first-sleekxmpp-bot。使用 ejabbered admin 我创建了一个示例用户。

Web Admin->Virtual Hosts->selected test@test.com->Users->Added new user name password

所以我修改后的代码是:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Ideally use optparse or argparse to get JID,
    # password, and log level.

    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
                        format='%(levelname)-8s %(message)s')

    xmpp = EchoBot('test_user@test.com', 'password')
    xmpp.connect()
    xmpp.process(block=True)

输出:

DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 6120: Stream Feature: STARTTLS
DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 6120: Stream Feature: Resource Binding
DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 3920: Stream Feature: Start Session
DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 6121: Stream Feature: Roster Versioning
DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 6121: Stream Feature: Subscription Pre-Approval
DEBUG    Loaded Plugin: RFC 6120: Stream Feature: SASL
WARNING  DNS: dnspython not found. Can not use SRV lookup.
DEBUG    DNS: Querying test@test.com for AAAA records.
DEBUG    DNS: Error retreiving AAAA address info for test@test.com.
DEBUG    DNS: Querying test@test.com for A records.
DEBUG    Connecting to xx.xx.xxx.xxx:5222
ERROR    Could not connect to xx.xx.xxx.xxx:5222. Socket Error #111: Connection refused
DEBUG    No remaining DNS records to try.
DEBUG    Waiting 2.27851082363 seconds before connecting.
WARNING  DNS: dnspython not found. Can not use SRV lookup.
DEBUG    DNS: Querying test@test.com for AAAA records.
DEBUG    DNS: Error retreiving AAAA address info for test@test.com.
DEBUG    DNS: Querying test@test.com for A records.
DEBUG    Connecting to xx.xx.xxx.xxx:5222
ERROR    Could not connect to xx.xx.xxx.xxx:5222. Socket Error #111: Connection refused
DEBUG    Waiting 1.85516992239 seconds before connecting.
DEBUG    No remaining DNS records to try.
DEBUG    Waiting 3.72981095414 seconds before connecting.
DEBUG    Starting HANDLER THREAD
DEBUG    Loading event runner
DEBUG    Stopped event runner thread. -1 threads remain.
DEBUG    Stopped send thread. -1 threads remain.
DEBUG    Quitting Scheduler thread
DEBUG    Stopped scheduler thread. 0 threads remain.
$ ^C

请让我知道如何纠正这个问题?

===更新====

我正在使用 Wi-Fi n/w,所以当我发出 ifconfig 命令时,我得到以下输出:

$ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 30:f9:ed:cd:64:51  
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:4043 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:4043 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:606641 (606.6 KB)  TX bytes:606641 (606.6 KB)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr a4:17:31:de:e4:d9  
          inet addr:10.0.0.2  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::a617:31ff:fede:e4d9/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:46103 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:44757 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:48717711 (48.7 MB)  TX bytes:6499289 (6.4 MB)

10.0.0.2 是我的路由器地址,它与程序调试日志中显示的 xx.xx.xx.xxx 不同 - 它与此 IP 配置有关 - 如果是这样,我在哪里修改什么值?

== 更新 ===

调试级别日志向我显示以下信息:[ test@test.com 的身份验证失败]:

进一步的 Jabber 客户端使用忽略选项声明与证书相关的错误。

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:12:49 ===
I(<0.37.0>:ejabberd_app:72) : ejabberd 2.1.10 is started in the node 'ejabberd@test.com'

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
I(<0.542.0>:ejabberd_listener:281) : (#Port<0.1832>) Accepted connection {{127,0,0,1},39872} -> {{127,0,1,1},5222}

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = "<?xml version='1.0'?><stream:stream xmlns=\"jabber:client\" to=\"test.com\" version=\"1.0\" xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\" xml:lang=\"en\" >"

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:1553) : Send XML on stream = [60,63,120,109,108,32,
                                                       118,101,114,115,105,
                                                       111,110,61,39,49,46,48,
                                                       39,63,62,60,115,116,
                                                       114,101,97,109,58,115,
                                                       116,114,101,97,109,32,
                                                       120,109,108,110,115,61,
                                                       39,106,97,98,98,101,
                                                       114,58,99,108,105,101,
                                                       110,116,39,32,120,109,
                                                       108,110,115,58,115,116,
                                                       114,101,97,109,61,39,
                                                       104,116,116,112,58,47,
                                                       47,101,116,104,101,114,
                                                       120,46,106,97,98,98,
                                                       101,114,46,111,114,103,
                                                       47,115,116,114,101,97,
                                                       109,115,39,32,105,100,
                                                       61,39,"4262884447",39,
                                                       32,102,114,111,109,61,
                                                       39,
                                                       "test.com",
                                                       39,
                                                       [" version='","1.0",
                                                        "'"],
                                                       [" xml:lang='","en",
                                                        "'"],
                                                       62]

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:1553) : Send XML on stream = <<"<stream:features><starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/><mechanisms xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'><mechanism>SCRAM-SHA-1</mechanism><mechanism>DIGEST-MD5</mechanism><mechanism>PLAIN</mechanism></mechanisms><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://www.process-one.net/en/ejabberd/' ver='TQ2JFyRoSa70h2G1bpgjzuXb2sU='/><register xmlns='http://jabber.org/features/iq-register'/></stream:features>">>

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = "<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\"/>"

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,0,1377521048483549}, Size=51
M=25.5, I=4.907


=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = []

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,983.8342528646939,
                                    1377521048509468}, Size=0
M=0.0, I=-19.024


=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = []

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,491.91712643234695,
                                    1377521048510450}, Size=0
M=0.0, I=93.656


=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = []

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,245.95856321617347,
                                    1377521048604127}, Size=0
M=0.0, I=6.537


=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = "<?xml version='1.0'?><stream:stream xmlns=\"jabber:client\" to=\"test.com\" version=\"1.0\" xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\" xml:lang=\"en\" >"

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,122.97928160808674,
                                    1377521048610682}, Size=161
M=85.7742263697187, I=1.123


=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:1553) : Send XML on stream = [60,63,120,109,108,32,
                                                       118,101,114,115,105,
                                                       111,110,61,39,49,46,48,
                                                       39,63,62,60,115,116,
                                                       114,101,97,109,58,115,
                                                       116,114,101,97,109,32,
                                                       120,109,108,110,115,61,
                                                       39,106,97,98,98,101,
                                                       114,58,99,108,105,101,
                                                       110,116,39,32,120,109,
                                                       108,110,115,58,115,116,
                                                       114,101,97,109,61,39,
                                                       104,116,116,112,58,47,
                                                       47,101,116,104,101,114,
                                                       120,46,106,97,98,98,
                                                       101,114,46,111,114,103,
                                                       47,115,116,114,101,97,
                                                       109,115,39,32,105,100,
                                                       61,39,"665429700",39,
                                                       32,102,114,111,109,61,
                                                       39,
                                                       "test.com",
                                                       39,
                                                       [" version='","1.0",
                                                        "'"],
                                                       [" xml:lang='","en",
                                                        "'"],
                                                       62]

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:08 ===
D(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:1553) : Send XML on stream = <<"<stream:features><mechanisms xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'><mechanism>SCRAM-SHA-1</mechanism><mechanism>DIGEST-MD5</mechanism><mechanism>PLAIN</mechanism></mechanisms><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://www.process-one.net/en/ejabberd/' ver='TQ2JFyRoSa70h2G1bpgjzuXb2sU='/><register xmlns='http://jabber.org/features/iq-register'/></stream:features>">>

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = "<auth xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl\" mechanism=\"SCRAM-SHA-1\">biwsbj1zYXR5YSxyPTg2YWZmYTQxNzZjMmMxMzc1NDg1N2NmNGU1ZDcwNTAzNTBiMDU2YWQ4NTc4ZmMxNA==</auth>"

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,0,1377521048612173}, Size=162
M=81.0, I=15096.97


**=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
I(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:649) : ({socket_state,tls,{tlssock,#Port<0.1832>,#Port<0.1860>},<0.545.0>}) Failed authentication for test@test.com**

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
D(<0.546.0>:ejabberd_c2s:1553) : Send XML on stream = <<"<failure xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'><not-authorized/></failure>">>

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
D(<0.545.0>:ejabberd_receiver:320) : Received XML on stream = "<abort xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl\" />"

=INFO REPORT==== 2013-08-26 18:14:23 ===
D(<0.545.0>:shaper:61) : State: {maxrate,1000,5.365311472890604,
                                    1377521063709153}, Size=50
M=25.067246793407225, I=1.775

^C
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