我有一个类,我使用扩展接口 zwave 的通用类型,一切都很好,直到我尝试访问 zwave 变量,由于某种原因 rm.keyword 给出了“NullPointerException”。如果我将它投射到课堂场景中它会起作用,但这不是我想要的
public <T extends zwave> T Find(List<T> Zwave,List<List<String>> listofinputstrings)
{
for(List<String> lst: listofinputstrings)
{
for(String str: lst)
{
for (T rm: Zwave)
{
//*** problem is here
//rm.keyword is always gives a NullPointerException unless i cast it to a class
if (rm.keyword.equals( str.toLowerCase()))
{
return rm;
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
//这里是接口
interface zwave
{
public String keyword="";
public String zwaveID="";
}
//这里是一个实现接口的类
public class Scene implements zwave
{
String name;
String keyword;
String zwaveID;
public Scene(String Name,String Keyword,String ZwaveID)
{
name= Name;
zwaveID= ZwaveID;
keyword = Keyword;
}
}
编辑
工作代码
//搜索类
public <T extends searchable> T Find(List<T> searchableclasses, List<List<String>> listofinputstrings)
{
for(List<String> lst: listofinputstrings)
{
for(String str: lst)
{
for (T searchable: searchableclasses)
{
for(String key: searchable.GetKeywords())
{
if ( key.equals(str.toLowerCase()))
{
return searchable;
}
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
//抽象类
abstract class searchable
{
String[] keywords; //using array so i can use java's param ability
public List<String> GetKeywords()
{
return new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(keywords));
}
}
//实际类
public class Scene extends searchable
{
String name;
String zwaveID;
public Scene(String Name,String ZwaveID,String... Keywords)
{
name= Name;
zwaveID= ZwaveID;
keywords = Keywords;
}
}