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在我的应用程序中,我尝试使用 onSaveInstanceState 中的 putSerializable 方法保存 ArrayList 状态。并在 onCreate 和 onRestoreInstanceState 中恢复。在我的应用程序中,如果没有保存此对象的实例,它将从互联网数据创建。但是我一直在尝试测试这个解决方案 ArrayList 开始从网络下载。谁能帮我?

public class Activity extends SherlockActivity {

ListView listView;
SlidingMenu slidingMenu;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> newsList = null;
String url = "/////here_my_url////";

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
    getActionBar().setTitle(R.string.news_vatican);
    listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.newslist);

    slidingMenu = new SlidingMenu(this);
    slidingMenu.setMode(SlidingMenu.LEFT);
    slidingMenu.setTouchModeAbove(SlidingMenu.TOUCHMODE_FULLSCREEN);
    slidingMenu.setFadeDegree(0.35f);
    slidingMenu.attachToActivity(this, SlidingMenu.SLIDING_CONTENT);
    slidingMenu.setMenu(R.layout.slidingmenu);
    slidingMenu.setBehindOffset(150);

    if (savedInstanceState != null){
        newsList = (ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>) savedInstanceState.getSerializable("list");
        Log.e("Activity", "RESTORING");
    } else {
        Log.e("Activity", "PARSING NEW");
        JSONParser parser = new JSONParser(this);
        parser.execute(url);
        try {
            newsList = parser.get();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Log.e("Activity", "Failed to get newslist");
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Log.e("Activity", "Failed to get newslist");

        }

    }


    listView.setAdapter(new NewsAdapter(getApplicationContext(), newsList));

}

@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    savedInstanceState.putSerializable("list", newsList);
    super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}

@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);

        newsList = (ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>) savedInstanceState.getSerializable("list");

}
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1 回答 1

0

如果列表不是太大,一个简单的选择是将其保存到共享首选项。但是,您需要序列化 ​​ArrayList,因为您只能存储字符串。

你可以在你的onSaveInstanceState()...

  1. 获取 SharedPreferences 编辑器
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getSharedPreferences("shared_preferences", 0).edit();
  2. 添加您的价值
    editor.putString("myList", serialize(myList));
  3. 提交更改
    editor.commit()

然后稍后您可以在任何地方访问此列表,例如在您的onCreate()方法中,即使您的活动已被终止

SharedPreferences preferences = getSharedPreferences("shared_preferences",0);
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> newsList = deserialize(preferences.getString("newsList", "");

同样,这将需要创建方法来序列化和反序列化 ArrayList 的额外工作,但如果这是您需要保留的唯一数据,这肯定是一个简单的选择。

于 2013-08-23T22:47:38.080 回答