我对 JAVA 很陌生,并试图用基本的数学运算编写一个计算器。我完成了编写(复制)代码并尝试了它。然后当按钮事件发生时我得到这个异常。
我也尝试了原始源代码,但我找不到我的错误。请帮我 :)
“我的代码”:
package calculator;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CalculatorFrame frame = new CalculatorFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame extends JFrame {
public CalculatorFrame() {
setTitle("Calculator");
setSize(300, 300);
CalculatorPanel panel = new CalculatorPanel();
add(panel);
pack();
}
}
class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel {
public CalculatorPanel() {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
start = true;
panel = new JPanel();
display = new JButton("0");
display.setEnabled(false);
add(display, BorderLayout.NORTH);
ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();
panel.setLayout( new GridLayout(4, 4) );
//
addButton("7", insert);
addButton("8", insert);
addButton("9", insert);
addButton("/", command);
addButton("4", insert);
addButton("5", insert);
addButton("6", insert);
addButton("*", command);
addButton("1", insert);
addButton("2", insert);
addButton("3", insert);
addButton("-", command);
addButton("0", insert);
addButton(".", insert);
addButton("=", command);
addButton("+", command);
//
add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
private void addButton(String label, ActionListener listener) {
JButton button = new JButton(label);
button.addActionListener(listener);
panel.add(button);
}
private class InsertAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
String input = event.getActionCommand();
if (start) {
display.setText("");
start = false;
}
display.setText(display.getText() + input);
}
}
private class CommandAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
String command = event.getActionCommand();
if (start) {
if (command.equals("-")) {
display.setText(command);
start = false;
} else
lastCommand = command;
} else {
calculate(Double.parseDouble(display.getText()));
lastCommand = command;
start = true;
}
}
}
public void calculate(double x) {
if (lastCommand.equals("+")) result += x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("-")) result -= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("*")) result *= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("/")) result /= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result = x;
display.setText("" + result);
}
private JButton display;
private JPanel panel;
private double result;
private String lastCommand;
private boolean start;
}
原始来源:http ://www.codeplanet.eu/tutorials/java/3-taschenrechner.html?start=2