这是我在 LAN 中仅在一台设备或一台侦听服务器上发送字符串消息的代码,它是通过在客户端中定义服务器的 IP 来完成的,客户端和服务器程序都是 android 应用程序。但我想广播消息所以所有的监听服务器都会收到我的消息。
这是我的客户代码:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Socket socket;
private static final int SERVERPORT = 6000;
private static final String SERVER_IP = "10.0.2.2";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
new Thread(new ClientThread()).start();
}
public void onClick(View view) {
try {
EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
String str = et.getText().toString();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),
true);
out.println(str);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class ClientThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
DatagramSocket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
} catch (UnknownHostException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}}
这是我的服务器代码:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private DatagramSocket serverSocket;
Handler updateConversationHandler;
Thread serverThread = null;
private TextView text;
public static final int SERVERPORT = 6000;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text2);
updateConversationHandler = new Handler();
this.serverThread = new Thread(new ServerThread());
this.serverThread.start();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class ServerThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
Socket socket = null;
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
try {
socket = serverSocket.accept();
CommunicationThread commThread = new CommunicationThread(socket);
new Thread(commThread).start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
class CommunicationThread implements Runnable {
private Socket clientSocket;
private BufferedReader input;
public CommunicationThread(Socket clientSocket) {
this.clientSocket = clientSocket;
try {
this.input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.clientSocket.getInputStream()));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
try {
String read = input.readLine();
updateConversationHandler.post(new updateUIThread(read));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
class updateUIThread implements Runnable {
private String msg;
public updateUIThread(String str) {
this.msg = str;
}
@Override
public void run() {
text.setText(text.getText().toString()+"Client Says: "+ msg + "\n");
}
}}
我应该在客户端或服务器中进行什么更改,以便我可以在 LAN 中广播字符串消息并且所有侦听服务器都应该接收,提前谢谢。请帮助。