实际上,我尝试从本地主机进行 xml 解析并将值检索到微调器中。我的疑问是我还需要检索存在于书籍节点 (i,e) 内的属性内的值。我参考了许多教程和源代码,但我仍然无法做到。请任何人帮忙。提前致谢。
XML 结构
<catalog>
<book id="bk101">
<author>Gambardella, Matthew</author>
<title>XML Developer's Guide</title>
<genre>Computer</genre>
<price>44.95</price>
<publish_date>2000-10-01</publish_date>
<description>
An in-depth look at creating applications with XML.
</description>
</book>
<book id="bk102">
<author>Ralls, Kim</author>
<title>Midnight Rain</title>
<genre>Fantasy</genre>
<price>5.95</price>
<publish_date>2000-12-16</publish_date>
<description>
A former architect battles corporate zombies, an evil sorceress, and her own childhood to become queen of the world.
</description>
</book>
<book id="bk103">
<author>Corets, Eva</author>
<title>Maeve Ascendant</title>
<genre>Fantasy</genre>
<price>5.95</price>
<publish_date>2000-11-17</publish_date>
<description>
After the collapse of a nanotechnology society in England, the young survivors lay the foundation for a new society.
</description>
</book>
<book id="bk104">
<author>Corets, Eva</author>
<title>Oberon's Legacy</title>
<genre>Fantasy</genre>
<price>5.95</price>
<publish_date>2001-03-10</publish_date>
<description>
In post-apocalypse England, the mysterious agent known only as Oberon helps to create a new life for the inhabitants of London. Sequel to Maeve Ascendant.
</description>
</book>
</catalog>
Java 代码
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener {
ArrayList<String> title;
Button button;
Spinner spinner;
ArrayAdapter<String> from_adapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
title = new ArrayList<String>();
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
parse();
from_adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(getBaseContext(),android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, title);
from_adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(from_adapter);
}
});
}
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int pos,
long id) {
Toast.makeText(parent.getContext(), ""+spinner.getSelectedItem().toString().trim(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
}
protected void parse() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
URL url = new URL(
"http://10.0.2.2/book.xml");
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(new InputSource(url.openStream()));
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("book");
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
Element idElmnt = (Element) node;
NodeList idList = idElmnt.getElementsByTagName("id");
Element idElement = (Element) idList.item(0);
idList = idElement.getChildNodes();
Element fstElmnt = (Element) node;
NodeList nameList = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("author");
Element nameElement = (Element) nameList.item(0);
nameList = nameElement.getChildNodes();
NodeList websiteList = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("title");
Element websiteElement = (Element) websiteList.item(0);
websiteList = websiteElement.getChildNodes();
NodeList websiteList1 = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("genre");
Element websiteElement1 = (Element) websiteList1.item(0);
websiteList1 = websiteElement1.getChildNodes();
NodeList websiteList2 = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("price");
Element websiteElement2 = (Element) websiteList2.item(0);
websiteList2 = websiteElement2.getChildNodes();
title.add(((Node) idList.item(0)).getNodeValue()+":"+((Node) nameList.item(0)).getNodeValue()+":"+((Node) websiteList.item(0)).getNodeValue() +"\n"+((Node) websiteList1.item(0)).getNodeValue()+"-"+((Node) websiteList2.item(0)).getNodeValue());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("XML Pasing Excpetion = " + e);
}
}