由于我一直在运行的一些集成测试，我的构建一直失败。我被困在为什么它不起作用。以下是输出示例：
我使用 Maven 首先构建，然后调用 JUnit 测试。我401 Unauthorized在每次测试中都看到了这条消息，我相信这就是导致构建失败的原因。在我看来，这意味着需要设置一些权限/身份验证参数。在 JUnit 中我会去哪里做这件事？
编辑
@Test
public void testXmlHorsesNonRunners() throws Exception {
String servletUrl = SERVER + "sd/date/2013-01-13/horses/nonrunners";
Document results = issueRequest(servletUrl, APPLICATION_XML, false);
assertNotNull(results);
// debugDocument(results, "NonRunners");
String count = getXPathStringValue(
"string(count(hrdg:data/hrdg:meeting/hrdg:event/hrdg:nonrunner/hrdg:selection))",
results);
assertEquals("non runners", "45", count);
}
如果可以，请尝试忽略细节。实际上，这是在发出请求。这是使用该issueRequest方法的测试样本。这种方法是发出 HTTP 请求的原因。（这是一个很大的方法，这就是为什么我最初没有发布它的原因。我会尽量使其具有可读性。
logger.info("Sending request: " + servletUrl);
HttpGet httpGet = null;
// InputStream is = null;
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = null;
try {
httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
doFormLogin(httpclient, servletUrl, acceptMime, isIrishUser);
httpGet = new HttpGet(servletUrl);
httpGet.addHeader("accept", acceptMime);
// but more importantly now add the user agent header
setUserAgent(httpGet, acceptMime);
logger.info("executing request" + httpGet.getRequestLine());
// Execute the request
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// Examine the response status
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
logger.info(statusLine);
switch (statusLine.getStatusCode()) {
case 401:
throw new HttpResponseException(statusLine.getStatusCode(),
"Unauthorized");
case 403:
throw new HttpResponseException(statusLine.getStatusCode(),
"Forbidden");
case 404:
throw new HttpResponseException(statusLine.getStatusCode(),
"Not Found");
default:
if (300 < statusLine.getStatusCode()) {
throw new HttpResponseException(statusLine.getStatusCode(),
"Unexpected Error");
}
}
// Get hold of the response entity
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
Document doc = null;
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
try {
// debugContent(instream);
doc = documentBuilder.parse(instream);
} catch (IOException ex) {
// In case of an IOException the connection will be released
// back to the connection manager automatically
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
// In case of an unexpected exception you may want to abort
// the HTTP request in order to shut down the underlying
// connection and release it back to the connection manager.
httpGet.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
// Closing the input stream will trigger connection release
instream.close();
}
}
return doc;
} finally {
// Release the connection.
closeConnection(httpclient);
}