目前正在努力让线程与 Qt C++ 一起使用,并使用最清晰的方法来解决问题。下面是一些启动 3 个线程并计数到 10000 的代码。我现在拥有的是当你按下开始和停止按钮时,计数器会工作(使用 qDebug)。但是我想要做的是将计数器变量链接到 3 个标签,这样当计数器上升时,每个线程的标签也会这样做(但是连接没有运气,因为不确定如何链接类方法(特别是 ui->label- >settext 到 Thread::get_time()))。
目前我被困在最后一部分,因为找不到从 thread.cpp 内部链接到标签的方法,如果有人能提供帮助,那就太好了。正如您可以想象的那样,有点迷路了,不知道从这里去哪里。
对象.h
#ifndef OBJECT_H
#define OBJECT_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QThread>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QMutex>
class Object : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
private:
int timealive;
public:
explicit Object(QObject *parent = 0);
void setup(QThread &thread, QObject &object);
void set_time(int number);
int get_time();
bool Stop;
signals:
public slots:
void worker();
};
#endif // OBJECT_H
对话框.h
#ifndef DIALOG_H
#define DIALOG_H
#include <QDialog>
namespace Ui {
class Dialog;
}
class Dialog : public QDialog
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit Dialog(QWidget *parent = 0);
~Dialog();
private slots:
void on_pushButton_clicked();
void on_pushButton_2_clicked();
void on_pushButton_3_clicked();
void on_pushButton_4_clicked();
void on_pushButton_5_clicked();
void on_pushButton_6_clicked();
private:
Ui::Dialog *ui;
};
#endif // DIALOG_H
对话框.cpp
#include "dialog.h"
#include "ui_dialog.h"
Dialog::Dialog(QWidget *parent) :
QDialog(parent),
ui(new Ui::Dialog)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
Dialog::~Dialog()
{
delete ui;
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
ui->label->setText(QString::number(12));
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_2_clicked()
{
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_3_clicked()
{
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_4_clicked()
{
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_5_clicked()
{
}
void Dialog::on_pushButton_6_clicked()
{
}
主文件
#include "dialog.h"
#include "object.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
Dialog w;
w.show();
QThread thread;
Object thread_object;
thread_object.setup(thread,thread_object);
return a.exec();
}
对象.cpp
#include "object.h"
Object::Object(QObject *parent) :
QObject(parent)
{
}
void Object::setup(QThread &thread,QObject &object)
{
object.moveToThread(&thread);
thread.start();
connect(&thread,SIGNAL(started()),this,SLOT(worker()));
}
void Object::worker()
{
for(int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
{
QMutex mutex;
QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
this->set_time(i);
qDebug() << i;
if(this->Stop)
{
break;
}
}
}
void Object::set_time(int number)
{
timealive = number;
}
int Object::get_time()
{
return timealive;
}
对话框.ui
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ui version="4.0">
<class>Dialog</class>
<widget class="QDialog" name="Dialog">
<property name="geometry">
<rect>
<x>0</x>
<y>0</y>
<width>286</width>
<height>168</height>
</rect>
</property>
<property name="windowTitle">
<string>Dialog</string>
</property>
<widget class="QWidget" name="layoutWidget">
<property name="geometry">
<rect>
<x>10</x>
<y>40</y>
<width>261</width>
<height>25</height>
</rect>
</property>
<layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout_2">
<item>
<widget class="QLabel" name="label_2">
<property name="text">
<string>Number</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<spacer name="horizontalSpacer_2">
<property name="orientation">
<enum>Qt::Horizontal</enum>
</property>
<property name="sizeHint" stdset="0">
<size>
<width>40</width>
<height>20</height>
</size>
</property>
</spacer>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton_3">
<property name="text">
<string>Start</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton_4">
<property name="text">
<string>Stop</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
</layout>
</widget>
<widget class="QWidget" name="layoutWidget_2">
<property name="geometry">
<rect>
<x>10</x>
<y>70</y>
<width>261</width>
<height>25</height>
</rect>
</property>
<layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout_3">
<item>
<widget class="QLabel" name="label_3">
<property name="text">
<string>Number</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<spacer name="horizontalSpacer_3">
<property name="orientation">
<enum>Qt::Horizontal</enum>
</property>
<property name="sizeHint" stdset="0">
<size>
<width>40</width>
<height>20</height>
</size>
</property>
</spacer>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton_5">
<property name="text">
<string>Start</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton_6">
<property name="text">
<string>Stop</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
</layout>
</widget>
<widget class="QWidget" name="layoutWidget">
<property name="geometry">
<rect>
<x>9</x>
<y>9</y>
<width>261</width>
<height>25</height>
</rect>
</property>
<layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout">
<item>
<widget class="QLabel" name="label">
<property name="text">
<string>Number</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<spacer name="horizontalSpacer">
<property name="orientation">
<enum>Qt::Horizontal</enum>
</property>
<property name="sizeHint" stdset="0">
<size>
<width>40</width>
<height>20</height>
</size>
</property>
</spacer>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton">
<property name="text">
<string>Start</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
<item>
<widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton_2">
<property name="text">
<string>Stop</string>
</property>
</widget>
</item>
</layout>
</widget>
</widget>
<layoutdefault spacing="6" margin="11"/>
<resources/>
<connections/>
</ui>
干杯离子
Ps 更改了代码以反映我现在正在使用正确的线程方式。