您可能错误地假设回调仅在回调之间characters
发生一次。它实际上被多次调用。startElement
endElement
由于您使用content
布尔成员来确定是否打印内容,并将相同的成员设置为false
内部characters
回调,因此您的条件只能满足一次,直到您重置content
(不清楚您在哪里执行此操作)。
这是一个适用于您的 XML 的示例(假设非混合内容和 Java 编程语言):
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
public class TestSaxParser {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException {
String xml =
"<content type=\"html\">\n" +
"\n" +
" <img alt=\"\" src=\"http://cdn2.sbnation.com/entry_photo_images/8767829/stranger-bad-robot-screencap_large.png\" />\n" +
"\n" +
"\n" +
" <p>Bad Robot, the production company founded by geek culture hitmaker J.J. Abrams (<i>Lost</i>, <i>Fringe</i>, <i>Star Trek: Into Darkness</i>, <i>Alias</i>,&nbsp;etc.), has released a&nbsp;<a href=\"http://youtu.be/FWaAZCaQXdo\" target=\"_blank\">mysterious new trailer</a> titled \"Stranger.\" The creepy and inscrutable video spot, posted by the official Bad Robot Twitter account this afternoon, features a starry sky; a long-haired, rope-bound man wandering along a desolate monochromatic shore line; and your garden variety, horrifying stitched-mouth person coming into focus. \"Men are erased and reborn,\" intones a narrator that sounds a little like Leonard Nimoy.</p>\n" +
" <p></p>\n" +
"\n" +
"\n" +
"\n" +
" </content>";
MySaxHandler handler = new MySaxHandler();
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
InputSource source = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml));
parser.parse(source, handler);
}
private static class MySaxHandler extends DefaultHandler {
private StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
content.setLength(0);
}
@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
content.append(ch, start, length);
}
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
System.out.println(content.toString());
}
}
}
输出:
<img alt="" src="http://cdn2.sbnation.com/entry_photo_images/8767829/stranger-bad-robot-screencap_large.png" />
<p>Bad Robot, the production company founded by geek culture hitmaker J.J. Abrams (<i>Lost</i>, <i>Fringe</i>, <i>Star Trek: Into Darkness</i>, <i>Alias</i>, etc.), has released a <a href="http://youtu.be/FWaAZCaQXdo" target="_blank">mysterious new trailer</a> titled "Stranger." The creepy and inscrutable video spot, posted by the official Bad Robot Twitter account this afternoon, features a starry sky; a long-haired, rope-bound man wandering along a desolate monochromatic shore line; and your garden variety, horrifying stitched-mouth person coming into focus. "Men are erased and reborn," intones a narrator that sounds a little like Leonard Nimoy.</p>
<p></p>