52

我想以编程方式更改系统亮度。为此,我正在使用以下代码:

WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
lp.screenBrightness = (255);
window.setAttributes(lp);

因为我听说最大值是 255。

但它什么也没做。请建议任何可以改变亮度的东西。谢谢

4

16 回答 16

55

您可以使用以下内容:

// Variable to store brightness value
private int brightness;
// Content resolver used as a handle to the system's settings
private ContentResolver cResolver;
// Window object, that will store a reference to the current window
private Window window;

在你的 onCreate 写:

// Get the content resolver
cResolver = getContentResolver();
 
// Get the current window
window = getWindow();
    
try {
    // To handle the auto
    Settings.System.putInt(
        cResolver,
        Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE,
        Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL
    );
    // Get the current system brightness
    brightness = Settings.System.getInt(
        cResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS
    );
} catch (SettingNotFoundException e) {
    // Throw an error case it couldn't be retrieved
    Log.e("Error", "Cannot access system brightness");
    e.printStackTrace();
}

编写代码来监控亮度的变化。

然后您可以按如下方式设置更新的亮度:

// Set the system brightness using the brightness variable value
Settings.System.putInt(
    cResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness
);
// Get the current window attributes
LayoutParams layoutpars = window.getAttributes();
// Set the brightness of this window
layoutpars.screenBrightness = brightness / 255f;
// Apply attribute changes to this window
window.setAttributes(layoutpars);

清单中的权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />

对于 API >= 23,您需要通过 Settings Activity 请求权限,此处描述: 无法获得 WRITE_SETTINGS 权限

于 2013-08-19T11:36:11.707 回答
17

我有同样的问题。

两种解决方案:

在这里,亮度 =(int) 0 to 100 range因为我正在使用进度条

1 解决方案

float brightness = brightness / (float)255;
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
        lp.screenBrightness = brightness;
        getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

2 解决方案

当我的进度条stop搜索时,我只是使用虚拟活动来调用。

 Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), DummyBrightnessActivity.class);
                    Log.d("brightend", String.valueOf(brightness / (float)255));
                    intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); //this is important
                    //in the next line 'brightness' should be a float number between 0.0 and 1.0
                    intent.putExtra("brightness value", brightness / (float)255); 
                    getApplication().startActivity(intent);

现在来到 DummyBrightnessActivity.class

 public class DummyBrightnessActivity extends Activity{

private static final int DELAYED_MESSAGE = 1;

private Handler handler;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            
    handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if(msg.what == DELAYED_MESSAGE) {
                DummyBrightnessActivity.this.finish();
            }
            super.handleMessage(msg);
        }
    };
    Intent brightnessIntent = this.getIntent();
    float brightness = brightnessIntent.getFloatExtra("brightness value", 0);
    WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
    lp.screenBrightness = brightness;
    getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

    Message message = handler.obtainMessage(DELAYED_MESSAGE);
    //this next line is very important, you need to finish your activity with slight delay
    handler.sendMessageDelayed(message,200); 
}

}

不要忘记将 DummyBrightnessActivity 注册到清单。

希望能帮助到你!!

于 2013-08-19T11:32:42.310 回答
13

参考链接

WindowManager.LayoutParams layout = getWindow().getAttributes();
layout.screenBrightness = 1F;
getWindow().setAttributes(layout);     
于 2013-08-19T11:30:28.597 回答
13

就我而言,我只想在显示 a 时点亮屏幕,Fragment不是更改系统范围的设置。有一种方法可以只更改应用程序/活动/片段的亮度。我使用LifecycleObserver来调整屏幕亮度Fragment

class ScreenBrightnessLifecycleObserver(private val activity: WeakReference<Activity?>) :
    LifecycleObserver {

    private var defaultScreenBrightness = 0.5f

    init {
        activity.get()?.let {
            defaultScreenBrightness = it.window.attributes.screenBrightness
        }
    }

    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_RESUME)
    fun lightUp() {
        adjustScreenBrightness(1f)
    }

    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_PAUSE)
    fun lightDown() {
        adjustScreenBrightness(defaultScreenBrightness)
    }

    private fun adjustScreenBrightness(brightness: Float) {
        activity.get()?.let {
            val attr = it.window.attributes
            attr.screenBrightness = brightness
            it.window.attributes = attr
        }
    }
}

并在你的添加LifecycleObserver这样的Fragment

override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {

        // ...

        lifecycle.addObserver(ScreenBrightnessLifecycleObserver(WeakReference(activity)))

        // ...

        return binding.root
}
于 2019-09-26T14:18:47.240 回答
10

我尝试了其他人发布的几种解决方案,但没有一个完全正确。geet 的答案基本上是正确的,但有一些语法错误。我在我的应用程序中创建并使用了以下功能,效果很好。请注意,这会按照原始问题中的要求专门更改系统亮度。

public void setBrightness(int brightness){

    //constrain the value of brightness
    if(brightness < 0)
        brightness = 0;
    else if(brightness > 255)
        brightness = 255;


    ContentResolver cResolver = this.getApplicationContext().getContentResolver();
    Settings.System.putInt(cResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);

}
于 2014-03-12T14:25:02.340 回答
6

完整答案

我不想使用窗口管理器来设置亮度。我希望亮度反映在系统级别和 UI 上。以上答案都不适合我。最后,这种方法对我有用。

在 Android Manifest 中添加写入设置权限

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"
        tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions"/>

写入设置是受保护的设置,因此请求用户允许写入系统设置:

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            if (Settings.System.canWrite(this)) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS);
                intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        }

现在您可以轻松设置亮度

            ContentResolver cResolver = getContentResolver();
            Settings.System.putInt(cResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);

brighness值应该在 0-255 的范围内,所以如果你有范围为 (0-max) 的滑块,那么你可以标准化 (0-255) 范围内的值

private float normalize(float x, float inMin, float inMax, float outMin, float outMax) {
    float outRange = outMax - outMin;
    float inRange  = inMax - inMin;
  return (x - inMin) *outRange / inRange + outMin;
}

最后,您现在可以将亮度从 0-255 范围更改为 0-100%,如下所示:

 float brightness = normalize(progress, 0, 100, 0.0f, 255.0f);

希望它能节省您的时间。

于 2020-10-27T20:05:19.477 回答
4

这对我有用,直到 kitkat 4.4,但不适用于 android L

private void stopBrightness() {
    Settings.System.putInt(this.getContentResolver(),
            Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, 0);
}
于 2015-04-10T09:21:46.787 回答
4

最佳解决方案

WindowManager.LayoutParams layout = getWindow().getAttributes();
layout.screenBrightness = 0.5F;
getWindow().setAttributes(layout);

// 0.5 is %50
// 1 is %100
于 2020-11-06T07:44:51.810 回答
3

这是有关如何更改系统亮度的完整代码

    private SeekBar brightbar;

    //Variable to store brightness value
    private int brightness;
    //Content resolver used as a handle to the system's settings
    private ContentResolver Conresolver;
    //Window object, that will store a reference to the current window
    private Window window;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        //Instantiate seekbar object
        brightbar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.ChangeBright);

        //Get the content resolver
        Conresolver = getContentResolver();

        //Get the current window
        window = getWindow();

        brightbar.setMax(255);

        brightbar.setKeyProgressIncrement(1);

        try {
            brightness = System.getInt(Conresolver, System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS);
        } catch (SettingNotFoundException e) {
            Log.e("Error", "Cannot access system brightness");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        brightbar.setProgress(brightness);

        brightbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
                System.putInt(Conresolver, System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);

                LayoutParams layoutpars = window.getAttributes();

                layoutpars.screenBrightness = brightness / (float) 255;

                window.setAttributes(layoutpars);
            }

            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            }

            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {

                if (progress <= 20) {

                    brightness = 20;
                } else {

                    brightness = progress;
                }
            }
        });
    }

或者您可以查看本教程以获得完整的代码
快乐编码:)

于 2015-09-05T14:12:24.190 回答
3
WindowManager.LayoutParams params = getWindow().getAttributes();
    params.screenBrightness = 10; // range from 0 - 255 as per docs
    getWindow().setAttributes(params);
    getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAGS_CHANGED);

这对我有用。不需要虚拟活动。这仅适用于您当前的活动。

于 2016-09-21T17:41:00.687 回答
2
private SeekBar Brighness = null;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_lcd_screen_setting);
     initUI();
     setBrightness();
}

private void setBrightness() {

    Brighness.setMax(255);
    float curBrightnessValue = 0;

    try {
        curBrightnessValue = android.provider.Settings.System.getInt(
                getContentResolver(),
                android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS);
    } catch (Settings.SettingNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    int screen_brightness = (int) curBrightnessValue;
    Brighness.setProgress(screen_brightness);

    Brighness.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
        int progress = 0;


        @Override
        public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progresValue,
                                      boolean fromUser) {
            progress = progresValue;
        }

        @Override
        public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            // Do something here,
            // if you want to do anything at the start of
            // touching the seekbar
        }

        @Override
        public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            android.provider.Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(),
                    android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS,
                    progress);
        }
    });
}

initUI(){
   Brighness = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.brightnessbar);
}

在清单中添加这个

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"
 tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions"/>
于 2016-01-21T12:28:35.063 回答
2
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"
        tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions" />

android.provider.Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(),
                    android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS,
                    progress);
于 2018-09-05T09:33:26.223 回答
1

请试试这个,它可以帮助你。对我来说工作得很好

根据我的经验

 1st method.
                     WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();  
                 lp.screenBrightness = 75 / 100.0f;  
                 getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

其中根据 1.0f.100f 的亮度值是最大亮度。

上面提到的代码会增加当前窗口的亮度。如果我们想增加整个android设备的亮度,这个代码是不够的,我们需要使用

   2nd method.



       android.provider.Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(),
                         android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, 192); 

其中 192 是从 1 到 255 的亮度值。使用第二种方法的主要问题是它会在 android 设备中以增加的形式显示亮度,但实际上它不会增加 android 设备的亮度。这是因为它需要一些刷新.

这就是为什么我通过同时使用这两个代码来找到解决方案的原因。

            if(arg2==1)
                {

         WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();  
                 lp.screenBrightness = 75 / 100.0f;  
                 getWindow().setAttributes(lp);  
                 android.provider.Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(),
                         android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, 192);


                    }

它对我有用

于 2013-11-15T06:37:38.697 回答
1

您需要创建变量:

私有 WindowManager.LayoutParams mParams;

然后覆盖此方法(以保存您以前的参数):

@Override
public void onWindowAttributesChanged(WindowManager.LayoutParams params) {
    mParams = params;
    super.onWindowAttributesChanged(params);
}

比您希望更改屏幕亮度的地方(在应用程序上)只需使用:

    mParams.screenBrightness = 0.01f; //use a value between 0.01f for low brightness and 1f for high brightness
    getWindow().setAttributes(mParams);

在 api 版本 28 上测试。

于 2019-06-06T21:37:18.500 回答
0

只是在为 Android 10 研究这个,这仍然对我有用。但是需要在片段中获取调用 Activity 实例,这不是最佳的,因为我们现在只从 onAttach 获取上下文。将其设置为 -1.0f 将其设置为系统值(亮度设置滑块中的那个),0.0f 到 1.0f 将亮度值设置为从最小值到最大值在您闲暇时。

    WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = myactivity.getWindow().getAttributes();
    lp.screenBrightness = brightness;
    myactivity.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
    myactivity.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAGS_CHANGED);
于 2020-03-05T13:34:17.363 回答
0

我正在使用这个 utils 类 适用于 Android 9

public class BrightnessUtil {

public static final int BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT = 190;
public static final int BRIGHTNESS_MAX = 225;
public static final int BRIGHTNESS_MIN = 0;

public static boolean checkForSettingsPermission(Activity activity) {
    if (isNotAllowedWriteSettings(activity)) {
        startActivityToAllowWriteSettings(activity);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

public static void stopAutoBrightness(Activity activity) {

    if (!isNotAllowedWriteSettings(activity)) {
        Settings.System.putInt(activity.getContentResolver(),
                Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE,
                Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL);
    }

}

public static void setBrightness(Activity activity, int brightness) {

    if (!isNotAllowedWriteSettings(activity)) {
        //constrain the value of brightness
        if (brightness < BRIGHTNESS_MIN)
            brightness = BRIGHTNESS_MIN;
        else if (brightness > BRIGHTNESS_MAX)
            brightness = BRIGHTNESS_MAX;


        ContentResolver cResolver = activity.getContentResolver();
        Settings.System.putInt(cResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);
    }
}

private static void startActivityToAllowWriteSettings(Activity activity) {
    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS);
    intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + activity.getPackageName()));
    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    activity.startActivity(intent);
}

@SuppressLint("ObsoleteSdkInt")
private static boolean isNotAllowedWriteSettings(Activity activity) {
    return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && !Settings.System.canWrite(activity);
}

}

于 2020-05-06T13:20:47.157 回答