我是 Struts 的新手,并尝试执行登录表单。但它没有在 ACTION 类中的默认构造函数之后执行。
登录表单.java
package struts.login.action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class LoginForm extends ActionForm {
public LoginForm() {
}
private String username;
private String password;
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}
登录操作.java
package struts.login.action;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
public class LoginAction extends Action {
private final static String SUCCESS = "success";
private final static String FAILURE = "failure";
//private final static String FAILURE = "failure";
public LoginAction() {
System.out.println("default constructor of Login Action");
}
@Override
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws Exception {
LoginForm loginForm = (LoginForm) form;
if(loginForm.getUsername().equals(loginForm.getPassword())){
return mapping.findForward(SUCCESS);
}
else{
return mapping.findForward(FAILURE);
}
}
}
登录.jsp
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tld/struts-html.tld" prefix="html"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>Login Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="color:red">
</div>
<html:form action="/Login" method="get">
User Name :<html:text property="username"/><br>
Password :<html:password property="password"/>
<html:submit value="Login Here" />
</html:form>
</body>
</html>
成功.jsp
<html>
<head>
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
Successfully logged in!
</body>
</html>
失败.jsp
<html>
<head>
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
login failed please try again!
</body>
</html>
struts-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_3.dtd">
<struts-config>
<form-beans>
<form-bean name="loginForm" type="struts.login.action.LoginForm">
</form-bean>
</form-beans>
<action-mappings>
<action path="/Login" name="loginForm" type="struts.login.action.LoginAction" >
<forward name="success" path="/success.jsp"></forward>
<forward name="failure" path= "/failure.jsp"></forward>
</action>
</action-mappings>
</struts-config>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- Standard ActionServlet Configuration -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>config</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>application</param-name>
<param-value>ApplicationResources</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>detail</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Standard ActionServlet Mapping -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Struts Tag Library Descriptors -->
<jsp-config>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-html.tld</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-html.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</jsp-config>
</web-app>
我在 WEB-INF/tld 文件夹中包含了 struts-html.tld 文件。使用用户名和密码登录后,它不会重定向到 success.jsp 或 failure.jsp 页面