我已经在 DDNS 上浏览了这么多 HOWTO 页面来尝试解决这个问题……我不知所措。
WorkstationX = CentOS 6.2 x64 ServerX = Ubuntu 12.04 LTS x64
我不明白为什么它不起作用......我真的没有想法。我已经多次重新生成并重新配置了所有内容。
我已经确定:
- 在两台主机上运行 NTPD,我已验证 NTP 工作正常
- TZ 对于两个节点都是正确的(硬件是 UTC)
- 我遵循了这些指南:
- http://linux.yyz.us/nsupdate/
- http://agiletesting.blogspot.com.au/2012/03/dynamic-dns-updates-with-nsupdate-and.html
- http://www.cheshirekow.com/wordpress/?p=457
- https://www.erianna.com/nsupdate-dynamic-dns-updates-with-bind9
- http://consultancy.edvoncken.net/index.php/HOWTO_Manage_Dynamic_DNS_with_nsupdate
- http://blog.philippklaus.de/2013/01/updating-dns-entries-with-nsupdate-or-alternative-implementations-your-own-ddns/
其中一些具有不同的生成密钥的方式,但其余的都是相同的......而且,当我尝试 nsupdate 时 - 即使在运行 dnssec-keygen 的服务器上(以及 bind 所在的位置),我也会得到相同的日志条目:
Aug 14 11:20:38 vps named[31247]: 14-Aug-2013 11:20:38.032 security: error: client 127.0.0.1#29403: view public: request has invalid signature: TSIG domain2.com.au.: tsig verify failure (BADKEY)
从这个nsupdate:
nsupdate -k Kdomain2.com.au.+157+35454.key
server localhost
zone domain2.com.au.
update add test.domain2.com.au. 86400 IN A 10.20.30.40
show
send
我收集的是正确的生成方法:
dnssec-keygen -a HMAC-MD5 -b 512 -n HOST domain2.com.au.
named.conf (IP 已更改为隐私):
acl ipv4 { 0.0.0.0/0; };
acl ipv6 { 2000::/3; ::1; fe80::/10; fec0::/10; };
acl safehosts { 127.0.0.0/8; 3.2.2.40; 44.44.14.12; };
include "/etc/bind/rndc.key";
controls {
inet * port 953
allow { safehosts; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
};
options
{
auth-nxdomain yes;
empty-zones-enable no;
zone-statistics yes;
dnssec-enable yes;
listen-on { any; };
listen-on-v6 { any; };
directory "/etc/bind/db";
managed-keys-directory "/etc/bind/keys";
memstatistics-file "/etc/bind/data/bind.memstats";
statistics-file "/etc/bind/data/bind.qstats";
};
logging
{
## CUT ##
};
view "public"
{
recursion yes;
allow-query-cache { safehosts; };
allow-recursion { safehosts; };
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "root.zone";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
allow-update { none; };
allow-transfer { none; };
file "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa.zone";
};
zone "localhost" {
type master;
allow-update { none; };
allow-transfer { none; };
file "localhost.zone";
};
zone "3.2.2.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
allow-update { none; };
allow-transfer { none; };
file "3.2.2.in-addr.arpa.zone";
};
zone "domain1.com.au" {
type master;
notify yes;
allow-update { key "rndc-key"; };
allow-transfer { key "rndc-key"; };
file "domain1.com.au.zone";
};
zone "domain2.com.au" {
type master;
notify yes;
allow-update { key "rndc-key"; };
allow-transfer { key "rndc-key"; };
file "doomain2.com.au.zone";
};
};
/etc/bind/rndc.key:
key "rndc-key" {
algorithm hmac-md5;
secret "vZwCYBx4OAOsBrbdlooUfBaQx+kwEi2eLDXdr+JMs4ykrwXKQTtDSg/jp7eHnw39IehVLMtuVECTqfOwhXBm0A==";
};
Kdomain1.com.au.+157+35454.private
Private-key-format: v1.3
Algorithm: 157 (HMAC_MD5)
Key: vZwCYBx4OAOsBrbdlooUfBaQx+kwEi2eLDXdr+JMs4ykrwXKQTtDSg/jp7eHnw39IehVLMtuVECTqfOwhXBm0A==
Bits: AAA=
Created: 20130814144733
Publish: 20130814144733
Activate: 20130814144733