2

我正在尝试将 Google Maps Android API V2 的工作示例放在一起。我找到了四个描述如何做到这一点的教程(DJ-android,Vogella,来自官方文档的 2 个教程),但没有一个有效。我从许多其他开发人员那里找到了近十篇类似这篇文章的帖子,它们都存在完全相同的问题:“Binary XML file line #x Error inflating class”。在 stackoverflow 上,十几个帖子都没有一个接受的答案。我知道互联网上任何地方都没有此 API 的工作示例。

我的项目的内容粘贴在下面。我想我拥有所有这些不同帖子中推荐的所有内容,但是,像许多其他人一样,我遇到了这个通货膨胀运行时错误。

这个实际项目取自 Vogella 教程,该教程甚至无法编译。我从其他相同问题的帖子中应用了修复程序。

谁能告诉我如何使这项工作?有谁知道任何地方的工作示例?谢谢,加里

清单文件...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.mapdemo"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

        <permission
        android:name="com.vogella.android.locationapi.maps.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="true" />

    <uses-permission android:name="com.vogella.android.locationapi.maps.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.mapdemo.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>
      <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="I have a valid V2 key here" />
</manifest>

我在工作区中有 Google Play 服务库项目。. . 我将库项目复制到我的工作区

我的主要布局 XML 文件。. .

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

<fragment
    android:id="@+id/map"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:name="com.example.mapdemo.MainActivity"
    class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment" />

</RelativeLayout> 

MainActivity.java 文件。. . (希望代码粘贴在这个论坛上工作)

package com.example.mapdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;

import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;  
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;  

import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Marker;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;

public class MainActivity extends android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity {
  static final LatLng HAMBURG = new LatLng(53.558, 9.927);
  static final LatLng KIEL = new LatLng(53.551, 9.993);
  private GoogleMap map;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    map = ((SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map))
        .getMap();
    Marker hamburg = map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(HAMBURG)
        .title("Hamburg"));
    Marker kiel = map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
        .position(KIEL)
        .title("Kiel")
        .snippet("Kiel is cool")
        .icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory
            .fromResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher)));

    // Move the camera instantly to hamburg with a zoom of 15.
    map.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(HAMBURG, 15));

    // Zoom in, animating the camera.
    map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(10), 2000, null);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

    return true;
  }

} 

Logcat ...(粘贴这些东西有什么秘密吗?)

08-12 13:00:52.380: W/dalvikvm(8118): VFY: unable to resolve instance field 28
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Unable to resolve superclass of Lmaps/p/w; (734)
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Link of class 'Lmaps/p/w;' failed
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Unable to resolve superclass of Lmaps/ap/as; (6056)
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Link of class 'Lmaps/ap/as;' failed
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Unable to resolve superclass of Lmaps/af/k; (5085)
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): Link of class 'Lmaps/af/k;' failed
08-12 13:00:52.550: E/dalvikvm(8118): Could not find class 'maps.af.k', referenced from method maps.ag.an.a
08-12 13:00:52.550: W/dalvikvm(8118): VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 4928 (Lmaps/af/k;) in Lmaps/ag/an;
08-12 13:00:52.681: W/dalvikvm(8118): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40017560)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.mapdemo/com.example.mapdemo.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1647)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1663)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:931)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:875)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:633)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:587)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:623)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:408)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:320)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:276)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:212)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1657)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.example.mapdemo.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:26)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1611)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     ... 11 more
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118): Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: API key not found.  Check that <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY" android:value="your API key"/> is in the <application> element of AndroidManifest.xml
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at maps.ag.bb.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at maps.ag.bb.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at maps.ag.an.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at maps.ag.bi.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at maps.ag.bh.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at blf.onTransact(SourceFile:107)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.os.Binder.transact(Binder.java:279)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.maps.internal.IMapFragmentDelegate$a$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.internal.bh$4.b(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.internal.bh.a(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.internal.bh.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:884)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1066)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1168)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:280)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:563)
08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118):     ... 20 more
4

3 回答 3

2

我知道互联网上任何地方都没有此 API 的工作示例。

这里有 13 个示例项目,展示了 Maps V2 各个方面的使用。

而且我有理由确定,您开始使用的一些(如果不是全部)样本也可以工作。

谁能告诉我如何使这项工作?

关于:

08-12 13:00:52.691: E/AndroidRuntime(8118): Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: API key not found

你得到那个是因为你的<meta-data>元素在错误的地方。它必须是元素的子<application>元素:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.commonsware.android.mapsv2.basic"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0">

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="16"/>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="false"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.Sherlock.Light.DarkActionBar">
        <activity
            android:name="MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="AIzaSyC4iyT46cB00IdKGcy5EmAxK5uCOQX2Oy8"/>

        <activity android:name="LegalNoticesActivity">
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

例如, Lars Vogel 的 Maps V2 教程将其放在正确的位置。

于 2013-08-12T21:07:39.210 回答
1

我和你面临同样的问题......当我将我的 SDK 更新到 4.4 kitkat 时发生了这种情况......突然一切都变得混乱了。我非常熟悉Googlemapv2 apps并且有很多我以前开发过的。但是今天我所有的 googlemap 应用程序都出现了这个错误

Binary XML file line #x Error inflating class Fragment 

每当我运行我编译的应用程序时...我怀疑此错误的 4.4 更新..在此更新之前vogella,其他gmapv2教程没有任何问题。

于 2013-12-14T14:26:00.177 回答
0

将这些元数据标签添加到清单文件

  <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="your api key" />
    <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
            android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
于 2014-01-19T15:38:31.333 回答