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在我的 Eclipse 插件项目中，我正在尝试使用 Android API。我只在 LogCat 上显示一条消息。

除了添加Android.jar到我的课程路径之外，我还按照这个链接准备Android.jar了一个捆绑包。所以我做了以下事情：

1- 编写包含以下内容的 MANIFEST.txt：

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: myself
Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
Bundle-Name: android
Bundle-Description: Package android in an OSGi bundle
Bundle-Version: 4.4.0
Bundle-ClassPath: .,android.jar
Bundle-SymbolicName: android
Export-Package: android.util

2- 通过运行以下命令创建捆绑 jar 文件：

jar cvfm android-bundle.jar manifest.txt android.jar

3-现在我有了捆绑包android-bundle.jar，我在 Eclipse 中打开它File-> New -> Project...-> Plug-in Development -> "Plug-in from Existing JAR Archives"

接下来，我创建将使用 android API 的包。下面是具有日志消息的 Activator 类：

package osgi_android_bundle;

import org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;


import android.util.Log;

public class Activator implements BundleActivator {

    private static BundleContext context;

    static BundleContext getContext() {
        return context;
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#start(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext)
     */
    public void start(BundleContext bundleContext) throws Exception {
        Activator.context = bundleContext;


        System.out.println("Hello World. I am the OSGI_Android_Bundle!");

        Log.d("Zaid Log", "Hello World. I am the OSGI_Android_Bundle!!");
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#stop(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext)
     */
    public void stop(BundleContext bundleContext) throws Exception {
        Activator.context = null;


        System.out.println("Goodbye World. I am the OSGI_Android_Bundle!");

        Log.d("Zaid Log", "Goodbye World. I am the OSGI_Android_Bundle!!");
    }

}

还有我的 MANIFEST.MF 用于使用 Android API 的包：

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
Bundle-Name: OSGI_Android_Bundle
Bundle-SymbolicName: OSGI_Android_Bundle
Bundle-Version: 1.0.0.qualifier
Bundle-Activator: osgi_android_bundle.Activator
Import-Package: org.osgi.framework;version="1.3.0", android.util
Bundle-RequiredExecutionEnvironment: JavaSE-1.6

当我运行这个包时，我在日志上打印消息的那一行得到了这些错误。

org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Exception in osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start() of bundle OSGI_Android_Bundle.
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:734)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.resume(AbstractBundle.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.resumeBundle(Framework.java:1177)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:559)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:544)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.incFWSL(StartLevelManager.java:457)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.doSetStartLevel(StartLevelManager.java:243)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:438)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Stub!
    at android.util.Log.d(Log.java:7)
    at osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start(Activator.java:27)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl$1.run(BundleContextImpl.java:711)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:702)
    ... 12 more
Root exception:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Stub!
    at android.util.Log.d(Log.java:7)
    at osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start(Activator.java:27)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl$1.run(BundleContextImpl.java:711)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:702)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.resume(AbstractBundle.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.resumeBundle(Framework.java:1177)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:559)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:544)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.incFWSL(StartLevelManager.java:457)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.doSetStartLevel(StartLevelManager.java:243)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:438)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)

!ENTRY OSGI_Android_Bundle 4 0 2013-08-12 21:34:21.528
!MESSAGE FrameworkEvent ERROR
!STACK 0
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Exception in osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start() of bundle OSGI_Android_Bundle.
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:734)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.resume(AbstractBundle.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.resumeBundle(Framework.java:1177)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.setBundleSL(StartLevelManager.java:670)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:435)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Stub!
    at android.util.Log.d(Log.java:7)
    at osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start(Activator.java:27)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl$1.run(BundleContextImpl.java:711)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:702)
    ... 9 more
Root exception:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Stub!
    at android.util.Log.d(Log.java:7)
    at osgi_android_bundle.Activator.start(Activator.java:27)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl$1.run(BundleContextImpl.java:711)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:702)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.resume(AbstractBundle.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.resumeBundle(Framework.java:1177)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.setBundleSL(StartLevelManager.java:670)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:435)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.dispatchEvent(StartLevelManager.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
4

1 回答 1

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这个副本android.util.Log似乎在说它只是一个存根，而不是一个真正的实现。可能它纯粹是为了编译而创建的，预计不会在运行时使用。

更新：以下stackoverflow问题似乎证实了我的猜测：错误java.lang.RuntimeException：存根！在带有 Fitnesse 测试的 Android 中

您实际上是在 Android 设备或模拟器上运行吗？看来您可能正在标准 JVM 上运行。

于 2013-08-12T19:03:43.367 回答