我正在尝试使用 cURL 向 idibu（英国的一家工作委员会公司）发送 API 调用。我已经使用他们提供的测试信息成功拨打了电话。您可以在这里看到（我已经编辑并删除了哈希键，但在实际代码中它在那里）：
<?php
/**
* Define POST URL and also payload
*/
define('XML_PAYLOAD', 'xml_text=%3C%3Fxml+version%3D%221.0%22+encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%0D%0A%3Cidibu%3E%0D%0A%3Cmethod%3Eadd%3C%2Fmethod%3E%0D%0A%3Cconfig%3E%0D%0A%3Cshow_durations%3Eno%3C%2Fshow_durations%3E%0D%0A%3Ccompletionurl%3Eemail%3C%2Fcompletionurl%3E%0D%0A%3Cadvertcompletionemail%3Ebob%40bob.com%3C%2Fadvertcompletionemail%3E%0D%0A%3Clockboards%3Eyes%3C%2Flockboards%3E%0D%0A%3Credirecturl%3Ehttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com+%3C%2Fredirecturl%3E%0D%0A%3Cvalidate_level%3Ewarning%3C%2Fvalidate_level%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fconfig%3E%0D%0A%3Cjob%3E%0D%0A%3Ctitle%3E%3C%21%5BCDATA%5BXML+v+3+test%2C+please+ignore+Special+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%80%5D%5D%3E%3C%2Ftitle%3E%0D%0A%3Creference%3EABC123456789%3C%2Freference%3E%0D%0A%3Cdescription%3E%3C%21%5BCDATA%5B%3Cb%3ESpecial+Te+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+%2F+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%27+here+euro+%80+%0D%0ABasic+Te+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+%2F+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%27+%80+%0D%0ASpecial+Te+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+%2F+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%27+%80+%0D%0A%0D%0A+%0D%0A+Special+Te+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+%2F+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%27+%80+%0D%0ABasic+Te+%A3+%24+%26+%25+%40+%21+%3F+.+%2C+%3D+%29+%28+%2F+-+%3A+%3B+_+%2B+%27+%22+%27+%80+%0D%0A%0D%0A+%96+%96+%92+%27+%95+++++++%2C+%09%2C+%95+%B7+%93+%94+%D8+%85+%A8+%A6+%27+%3A+%27+%83+%E1+%91+%BA+%A1+%A7+%E9+%D7+%87+%27+%3A+%27+%27+%C7+%BD+%84+h+%AE+%97+%AC+%83+%E1+%99%3C%2Fb%3E%5D%5D%3E%3C%2Fdescription%3E%0D%0A%3Csender%3E%0D%0A%3Cname%3ESteve%3C%2Fname%3E%0D%0A%3Clastname%3ERogers%3C%2Flastname%3E%0D%0A%3Cemail%3Etest%40mail.net%3C%2Femail%3E%0D%0A%3Ccompany%3EOne+World+Market%3C%2Fcompany%3E%0D%0A%3Cphone%3E44+%280%29+111-1111111%3C%2Fphone%3E%0D%0A%3Cwww%3Ehttp%3A%2F%2Fuk.idibu.com+%3C%2Fwww%3E%0D%0A%3Ccountry%3EUK%3C%2Fcountry%3E%0D%0A%3Cpostcode%3E020+1111+1111%3C%2Fpostcode%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fsender%3E%0D%0A%3Ccategory+id%3D%2221%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3Clocation+id%3D%228%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3Csublocation+id%3D%22668%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3Cjobtype+id%3D%222%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3Cjob_time%3E2%3C%2Fjob_time%3E%0D%0A%3Cstartdate%3E2011-11-26%3C%2Fstartdate%3E%0D%0A%3Cduration%3EFull+time%3C%2Fduration%3E%0D%0A%3Csalarymin%3E20000%3C%2Fsalarymin%3E%0D%0A%3Csalarymax%3E25000%3C%2Fsalarymax%3E%0D%0A%3Csalaryper+value%3D%22annum%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3CsalaryOverride%3ESalary+override+test+test%3C%2FsalaryOverride%3E%0D%0A%3Ccurrency%3EGBP%3C%2Fcurrency%3E%0D%0A%3Cpublish%3E2011-11-26%3C%2Fpublish%3E%0D%0A%3Cposts%3E%0D%0A%3Cboard+id%3D%22517%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cextrafield+name%3D%22idibudts_cat%22%3E3%3C%2Fextrafield%3E%0D%0A%3Cduration+days%3D%227%22+%2F%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fboard%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fposts%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fjob%3E%0D%0A%3C%2Fidibu%3E');
define('XML_POST_URL', 'http://ws.idibu.com/clients/api/REMOTE/V3/[INSERT HASH KEY]');
/**
* Initialize handle and set options
*/
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, XML_POST_URL);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 4);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, XML_PAYLOAD);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: close'));
/**
* Execute the request and also time the transaction
*/
$start = array_sum(explode(' ', microtime()));
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$xml = simplexml_load_string($result);
$json = json_encode($xml);
$arr = json_decode($json,true);
$temp = array();
foreach($arr as $k=>$v) {
foreach($v as $k1=>$v1) {
$temp[$k][$k1] = $v1;
}
}
$stop = array_sum(explode(' ', microtime()));
$totalTime = $stop - $start;
/**
* Check for errors
*/
if ( curl_errno($ch) ) {
$result = 'ERROR -> ' . curl_errno($ch) . ': ' . curl_error($ch);
} else {
$returnCode = (int)curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
switch($returnCode){
case 404:
$result = 'ERROR -> 404 Not Found';
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* Close the handle
*/
curl_close($ch);
/**
* Output the results and time
*/
echo 'Total time for request: ' . $totalTime . "\n";
echo $json;
/**
* Exit the script
*/
exit(0);
?>
然后我在这里解码数据：http ://coderstoolbox.net/string/#!encoding=xml&action=encode&charset=us_ascii 。并写出完整的 XML，以便更容易理解（因此我可以输入我自己的变量以进行处理。我想按原样发布 XML（以解码格式）但似乎无法得到它工作。这是我尝试过的：
<?php
/**
* Define POST URL and also payload
*/
$xml = htmlentities('xml_text=<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<idibu>
<method>add</method>
<config>
<show_durations>no</show_durations>
<completionurl>email</completionurl>
<advertcompletionemail>bob@bob.com</advertcompletionemail>
<lockboards>yes</lockboards>
<redirecturl>http://www.google.com </redirecturl>
<validate_level>warning</validate_level>
</config>
<job>
<title><![CDATA[XML v 3 test, please ignore Special £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( - : ; _ + ]]></title>
<reference>ABC123456789</reference>
<description><![CDATA[<b>Special Te £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( / - : ; _ + " here euro
Basic Te £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( / - : ; _ + "
Special Te £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( / - : ; _ + "
Special Te £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( / - : ; _ + "
Basic Te £ $ & % @ ! ? . , = ) ( / - : ; _ + "
, , · Ø ¨ ¦ : á º ¡ § é × : Ç ½ h ® ¬ á </b>]]></description>
<sender>
<name>Steve</name>
<lastname>Rogers</lastname>
<email>test@mail.net</email>
<company>One World Market</company>
<phone>44 (0) 111-1111111</phone>
<www>http://uk.idibu.com </www>
<country>UK</country>
<postcode>020 1111 1111</postcode>
</sender>
<category id="21" />
<location id="8" />
<sublocation id="668" />
<jobtype id="2" />
<job_time>2</job_time>
<startdate>2011-11-26</startdate>
<duration>Full time</duration>
<salarymin>20000</salarymin>
<salarymax>25000</salarymax>
<salaryper value="annum" />
<salaryOverride>Salary override test test</salaryOverride>
<currency>GBP</currency>
<publish>2011-11-26</publish>
<posts>
<board id="517">
<extrafield name="idibudts_cat">3</extrafield>
<duration days="7" />
</board>
</posts>
</job>
</idibu>');
define('XML_PAYLOAD', '$xml');
define('XML_POST_URL', 'http://ws.idibu.com/clients/api/REMOTE/V3/[INSERT HASH KEY]');
/**
* Initialize handle and set options
*/
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, XML_POST_URL);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 4);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, XML_PAYLOAD);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: close'));
/**
* Execute the request and also time the transaction
*/
$start = array_sum(explode(' ', microtime()));
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$xml = simplexml_load_string($result);
$json = json_encode($xml);
$arr = json_decode($json,true);
$temp = array();
foreach($arr as $k=>$v) {
foreach($v as $k1=>$v1) {
$temp[$k][$k1] = $v1;
}
}
$stop = array_sum(explode(' ', microtime()));
$totalTime = $stop - $start;
/**
* Check for errors
*/
if ( curl_errno($ch) ) {
$result = 'ERROR -> ' . curl_errno($ch) . ': ' . curl_error($ch);
} else {
$returnCode = (int)curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
switch($returnCode){
case 404:
$result = 'ERROR -> 404 Not Found';
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* Close the handle
*/
curl_close($ch);
/**
* Output the results and time
*/
echo 'Total time for request: ' . $totalTime . "\n";
echo $json;
/**
* Exit the script
*/
exit(0);
?>
在将其定义为 XML_PAYLOAD 时，我也尝试过在 '$xml' 周围不使用单引号。两次我都得到：
"error":"The xml payload is missing"
当我在没有 htmlentities 函数的情况下尝试它时，它会读取有效负载，但会给我诸如“缺少 TITLE 标记”之类的错误，这显然是存在的。正因为如此，我想我需要在卷曲之前对信息进行一些编码。
任何指向正确方向的帮助将不胜感激。谢谢！