早在 2012 年 10 月,就如何在径向树状图中生成弧以表示组,提出了这个问题(d3.js - 如何自动计算径向树状图中的弧长)。用户“wceo”发布了一个运行良好的优雅解决方案。
但是,是否可以单独更改每条弧线的颜色,而不是将它们设置为相同的颜色?甚至尝试...
var color = d3.scale.category20();
... 和...
var groupData = svg.selectAll("g.group")
.data(nodes.filter(function(d) { return (d.key=='400' || d.key == '500' || d.key == '600' || d.key == 'Current_Missions' || d.key == 'Future_Missions') && d.children; }))
.enter().append("group")
.attr("class", "group")
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); });
...只需将五个弧中的每一个都返回为相同的颜色。
(我很抱歉没有回复原始主题。我显然没有这样做所需的 50 声望。)
(编辑以包含整个示例代码)
var w = 1800,
h = 1600,
rx = w / 2,
ry = h / 2,
m0,
rotate = 0
pi = Math.PI;
var splines = [];
var cluster = d3.layout.cluster()
.size([360, ry - 400])
.sort(function(a, b) { return d3.ascending(a.key, b.key); });
var bundle = d3.layout.bundle();
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.interpolate("bundle")
.tension(.85)
.radius(function(d) { return d.y; })
.angle(function(d) { return d.x / 180 * Math.PI; });
// Chrome 15 bug: <http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=98951>
var div = d3.select("#bundle")
.style("top", "50px")
.style("left", "50px")
.style("width", w + "px")
.style("height", w + "px")
.style("position", "absolute");
var svg = div.append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", w)
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + rx + "," + ry + ")");
var color = d3.scale.ordinal();
svg.append("svg:path")
.attr("class", "arc")
.attr("d", d3.svg.arc().outerRadius(ry - 180).innerRadius(0).startAngle(0).endAngle(2 * Math.PI))
.on("mousedown", mousedown);
d3.json("missions.json", function(classes) {
var nodes = cluster.nodes(packages.root(classes)),
links = packages.imports(nodes),
splines = bundle(links);
var path = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links)
.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("class", function(d) { return "link source-" + d.source.key + " target-" + d.target.key; })
.attr("d", function(d, i) { return line(splines[i]); });
var groupData = svg.selectAll("g.group")
.data(nodes.filter(function(d) { return (d.key == '400' || d.key == '500' || d.key == '600' || d.key == 'Current_Missions' || d.key == 'Future_Missions') && d.children; }))
.enter().append("group")
.attr("class", "group");
var groupArc = d3.svg.arc()
.innerRadius(ry - 430)
.outerRadius(ry - 400)
.startAngle(function(d) { return (findStartAngle(d.__data__.children)-2) * pi / 180;})
.endAngle(function(d) { return (findEndAngle(d.__data__.children)+2) * pi / 180});
svg.selectAll("g.arc")
.data(groupData[0])
.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("d", groupArc)
.attr("class", "groupArc")
.style("fill-opacity", 0.25);
svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes.filter(function(n) { return !n.children; }))
.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("id", function(d) { return "node-" + d.key; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "rotate(" + (d.x - 90) + ")translate(" + d.y + ")"; })
.append("svg:text")
.attr("dx", function(d) { return d.x < 180 ? 2 : -2; })
.attr("dy", ".31em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.x < 180 ? "start" : "end"; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return d.x < 180 ? null : "rotate(180)"; })
.attr("color", function (d) { return (d.color) })
.text(function(d) { return d.key.replace(/_/g, ' '); })
.on("mouseover", mouseover)
.on("mouseout", mouseout);
d3.select("input[type=range]").on("change", function() {
line.tension(this.value / 100);
path.attr("d", function(d, i) { return line(splines[i]); });
});
});
d3.select(window)
.on("mousemove", mousemove)
.on("mouseup", mouseup);
function mouse(e) {
return [e.pageX - rx, e.pageY - ry];
}
function mousedown() {
m0 = mouse(d3.event);
d3.event.preventDefault();
}
function mousemove() {
if (m0) {
var m1 = mouse(d3.event),
dm = Math.atan2(cross(m0, m1), dot(m0, m1)) * 180 / Math.PI;
div.style("-webkit-transform", "translate3d(0," + (ry - rx) + "px,0)rotate3d(0,0,0," + dm + "deg)translate3d(0," + (rx - ry) + "px,0)");
}
}
function mouseup() {
if (m0) {
var m1 = mouse(d3.event),
dm = Math.atan2(cross(m0, m1), dot(m0, m1)) * 180 / Math.PI;
rotate += dm;
if (rotate > 360) rotate -= 360;
else if (rotate < 0) rotate += 360;
m0 = null;
div.style("-webkit-transform", "rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg)");
svg.attr("transform", "translate(" + rx + "," + ry + ")rotate(" + rotate + ")")
.selectAll("g.node text")
.attr("dx", function(d) { return (d.x + rotate) % 360 < 180 ? 2 : -2; })
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return (d.x + rotate) % 360 < 180 ? "start" : "end"; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return (d.x + rotate) % 360 < 180 ? null : "rotate(180)"; });
}
}
function mouseover(d) {
svg.selectAll("path.link.target-" + d.key)
.classed("target", true)
.each(updateNodes("source", true));
svg.selectAll("path.link.source-" + d.key)
.classed("source", true)
.each(updateNodes("target", true));
}
function mouseout(d) {
svg.selectAll("path.link.source-" + d.key)
.classed("source", false)
.each(updateNodes("target", false));
svg.selectAll("path.link.target-" + d.key)
.classed("target", false)
.each(updateNodes("source", false));
}
function updateNodes(name, value) {
return function(d) {
if (value) this.parentNode.appendChild(this);
svg.select("#node-" + d[name].key).classed(name, value);
};
}
function cross(a, b) {
return a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0];
}
function dot(a, b) {
return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1];
}
function findStartAngle(children) {
var min = children[0].x;
children.forEach(function(d) {
if (d.x < min)
min = d.x;
});
return min;
}
function findEndAngle(children) {
var max = children[0].x;
children.forEach(function(d) {
if (d.x > max)
max = d.x;
});
return max;
}
(function() {
packages = {
// Lazily construct the package hierarchy from class names.
root: function(classes) {
var map = {};
function find(name, data) {
var node = map[name], i;
if (!node) {
node = map[name] = data || {name: name, children: []};
if (name.length) {
node.parent = find(name.substring(0, i = name.lastIndexOf(".")));
node.parent.children.push(node);
node.key = name.substring(i + 1);
}
}
return node;
}
classes.forEach(function(d) {
find(d.name, d);
});
return map[""];
},
// Return a list of imports for the given array of nodes.
imports: function(nodes) {
var map = {},
imports = [];
// Compute a map from name to node.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
map[d.name] = d;
});
// For each import, construct a link from the source to target node.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
if (d.imports) d.imports.forEach(function(i) {
imports.push({source: map[d.name], target: map[i]});
});
});
return imports;
}
};
})();